US Accuses Iranians of Attempt to Smuggle Advanced Weapons to IRGC

United States Department of Justice. Reuters
United States Department of Justice. Reuters
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US Accuses Iranians of Attempt to Smuggle Advanced Weapons to IRGC

United States Department of Justice. Reuters
United States Department of Justice. Reuters

The Justice Department on Friday said an Iranian, carrying the British nationality, has pleaded guilty for exporting advanced weapons from the United States to Iran.

Meanwhile, an indictment was unsealed charging four individuals with the same offense, as well as related offenses.

In a statement, the Department said that according to his plea, Saber Fakih, 46, of the UK, conspired with Bader Fakih, 41, of Canada, Altaf Faquih, 70, and Alireza Taghavi, 46, to export and attempt to export an Industrial Microwave System (IMS) and counter-drone system from the United States to Iran, without first obtaining the requisite license from the Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).

It said Saber Fakih pleaded guilty to count two of the indictment.

The statement added that in 2017 and 2018, the co-conspirators attempted to export to Iran items that had potential civil and military uses.

Fakih faces up to 20 years of incarceration and a fine of $1 million for violating the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).

“Fakih and his coconspirators attempted to evade US sanctions and obtain highly sensitive pieces of equipment for Iran from unwitting US suppliers,” said Assistant Attorney General Matthew G. Olsen of the Justice Department’s National Security Division.

“In doing so, Fakih jeopardized not only US national security, but the national security of any other nation Iran decides to target. The Department of Justice can and will act to disrupt and prosecute such criminal conduct.”

Meanwhile, Special Agent in Charge Nasir Khan of the US Department of Commerce Office of Export Enforcement, Washington Field Office, said “this investigation illustrates that our adversaries are willing to utilize complicated procurement networks and blatantly disregard US export control laws to acquire sensitive dual use items for potential military purposes.”

The list of indictments against Faikh and his partners revealed that for over 40 years, Iran has continuously attempted to obtain sanctioned items that could be used against Americans or its allies.

In this regard, Assistant Director Alan E. Kohler Jr. of the FBI’s Counterintelligence Division pledged that the FBI, along with its federal partners, will persist in thwarting these attempts and do its part to keep US democracy safe.

In addition, a related indictment was unsealed in the District of Columbia charging Iranian national Jalal Rohollahnejad, 44, with smuggling, wire fraud and related offenses arising from the same scheme.

The indictments allege that Rohollahnejad and Taghavi hold themselves out as representatives of Rayan Roshd Asfzar, which has been linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC).



IAEA Demands Access to Iran’s Nuclear Facilities

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi speaks during a press conference on the opening day of his agency's quarterly Board of Governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 3, 2025. (Reuters) 
IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi speaks during a press conference on the opening day of his agency's quarterly Board of Governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 3, 2025. (Reuters) 
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IAEA Demands Access to Iran’s Nuclear Facilities

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi speaks during a press conference on the opening day of his agency's quarterly Board of Governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 3, 2025. (Reuters) 
IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi speaks during a press conference on the opening day of his agency's quarterly Board of Governors meeting in Vienna, Austria, March 3, 2025. (Reuters) 

US bombing probably caused “very significant” damage to the underground areas of Iran's Fordow uranium enrichment plant dug into a mountain, though no one can yet tell the extent, UN nuclear watchdog chief Rafael Grossi said on Monday.

In a statement to an emergency meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) 35-nation Board of Governors, Grossi appealed for immediate access to Iran’s targeted sites to assess the damage.

The United States dropped the biggest conventional bombs in its arsenal on Iranian nuclear facilities on Sunday, using those bunker-busting munitions in combat for the first time to try to eliminate sites including the Fordow uranium-enrichment plant dug into a mountain.

“At this time, no one, including the IAEA, is in a position to have fully assessed the underground damage at Fordow,” Grossi said.

He said that taking into account the highly explosive payload used in the US attacks, “very significant damage is expected to have occurred” to the highly sensitive centrifuge machinery used to enrich uranium at Fordow.

Grossi then voiced fears over “potential widening” of the Middle East conflict. “We have a window of opportunity to return to dialogue and diplomacy,” he said.

Beyond the level of damage done to Fordow's underground enrichment halls, one of the biggest open questions is the status of its stock of enriched uranium, particularly its more than 400 kg of uranium enriched to up to 60% purity, a short step from the roughly 90% that is weapons grade.

That is enough, if enriched further, for nine nuclear weapons, according to an IAEA yardstick, though Iran says its intentions are peaceful and it does not seek atomic bombs.

Iran did, however, inform the IAEA on June 13 that it would take “special measures” to protect its nuclear materials and equipment that are under so-called IAEA safeguards, the oversight provided for by the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, Grossi said.

“In my response that same day, I indicated that any transfer of nuclear material from a safeguarded facility to another location in Iran must be declared to the agency,” Grossi said.

He noted that craters are visible at the Fordow site, indicating the use by the United States of ground penetrating munitions.

For his part, McCoy Pitt, Senior Bureau Official, Bureau of International Organization Affairs said at the IAEA meeting on Monday that the urgent threat from Iran’s enrichment program cannot be ignored or explained away.

He said any allegation that the IAEA played any role in the US actions is baseless and should be rejected.

This week, a parliamentary committee had proposed a bill to Iran’s Supreme National Security Council to ban Grossi from visiting Iran.

Meanwhile, the ambassadors of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries accredited to the IAEA have jointly called for an immediate halt to regional escalation.

The GCC statement reaffirmed the group’s unwavering support for peaceful conflict resolution, highlighting the importance of learning from past crises.