Egypt Rejoins JP Morgan Emerging Market Bond Index

General view of hotels, banks, and office buildings by the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
General view of hotels, banks, and office buildings by the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
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Egypt Rejoins JP Morgan Emerging Market Bond Index

General view of hotels, banks, and office buildings by the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)
General view of hotels, banks, and office buildings by the Nile River in Cairo (Reuters)

Egypt joined the JP Morgan Emerging Market Bond Index (EMBI) Monday to become the second country in the Middle East and Africa to be listed in the index.

A press statement published by the government on its official Facebook page stated that with an estimated weight of 1.85 percent, Egypt is expected to enter the index with 14 bonds valued at $26 billion.

Finance Minister Mohamed Maait said that the Ministry has sought to enable Egypt to rejoin the EMBI for three years after the country had been removed from the index in June 2011 for not meeting requirements.

The Minister said Egypt had fulfilled the bank's requirements to rejoin the index, including extending the life of government debt, adjusting the yield curve, and promoting foreign investors' participation in government financial instruments.

Maait indicated that Egypt's accession to the JP Morgan government bond index for emerging markets is a new certificate of confidence from foreign investors in the solidity of the Egyptian economy.

The Minister explained that this confirms that 90 percent of the surveyed foreign investors supported Egypt's entry into the index.

The step reflects the continuous efforts of the Ministry of Finance to reduce the cost of public debt as part of the package of measures taken by the state for economic reforms, according to Maait.

Meanwhile, advisor to the Deputy Minister of Finance, Nevine Mansour, said Egypt would join the JP Morgan Environmental and Governance Index based on the launch of green bonds in October 2020.

Egypt's percentage in this index is 1.18 percent, reflecting the country's presence on the map of sustainable economies and the country's orientation towards green debt tools.

Deputy Minister of Finance for Financial Policies and Institutional Development Ahmed Kojak stated that Egypt's inclusion in the indicator translates the efforts of the Ministry of Finance and would contribute to achieving one of the Egyptian government's debt management strategy objectives, which is to reduce the cost of financing.

It also helps activate the stock market to increase its levels of liquidity and enhance the demand for government debt instruments, which would reduce its cost through the decline in the return required by investors.

Kajok expects Egypt to issue international bonds worth $5 billion in the 2022-2023 fiscal year, which begins next July.



European Shares Sink as Trump's Aggressive Tariffs Escalate Trade War

Representation photo: The German share price index, DAX board, is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, February 15, 2018. REUTERS/Staff/Remote
Representation photo: The German share price index, DAX board, is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, February 15, 2018. REUTERS/Staff/Remote
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European Shares Sink as Trump's Aggressive Tariffs Escalate Trade War

Representation photo: The German share price index, DAX board, is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, February 15, 2018. REUTERS/Staff/Remote
Representation photo: The German share price index, DAX board, is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, February 15, 2018. REUTERS/Staff/Remote

European shares slumped to a two-month low on Thursday, with trade-sensitive Germany hit the hardest, as a fresh round of aggressive US tariffs escalated a global trade war and stoked fears of an economic slowdown.

The pan-European STOXX 600 dropped 1.7% at 0712 GMT with German equities shedding 2.4%, the most among regional markets. Wall Street futures sank 3.1% as investors shed riskier assets in favor of safe-haven bonds and gold, reported Reuters.

US President Donald Trump's move to slap a 10% tariff on most goods imported to the United States effectively raised the rate of levies on the European Union to 20% and China to 54%, with both trading partners vowing countermeasures.

Euro zone banks, sensitive to the economic outlook, dropped 3.1% as traders ramped up bets of interest rate cuts from the European Central Bank, even as the trade war threatened to stoke inflation.

The bank-heavy indexes in Italy and Spain fell 1.7% and 1.4%, respectively.

Defensive sectors such as utilities, food and beverages sector, real estate and healthcare eked out gains.