Romanian Energy Minister: Saudi Arabia Expedites Global Energy Industry Ambitions

Romanian Energy Minister Virgil Popescu, Asharq Al-Awsat
Romanian Energy Minister Virgil Popescu, Asharq Al-Awsat
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Romanian Energy Minister: Saudi Arabia Expedites Global Energy Industry Ambitions

Romanian Energy Minister Virgil Popescu, Asharq Al-Awsat
Romanian Energy Minister Virgil Popescu, Asharq Al-Awsat

Romanian Energy Minister Virgil Daniel Popescu revealed plans for launching a gas pipeline from Azerbaijan through the Caspian Sea region, using the link between Romania and Hungary to the Central European markets.

This comes at a time the world and Europe face uncertainty regarding the supply of Russian oil and gas amid the Ukraine crisis.

Popescu also affirmed that Saudi Arabia supplies the world with energy and ensures the stability of markets. He also said the Kingdom looks to protect the world from the repercussions of climate disasters and carbon emissions through its green initiatives.

“The Kingdom has decided to adopt a clean strategy, which brings me hope that the phenomenon of climate crises is a race we can win,” Popescu told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Climate change is the defining crisis of our time, and it is happening more quickly than we feared. This global threat must be confronted by adopting clean energy and zero-carbon strategies, and Saudi Arabia is taking concrete measures to combat the climate crisis,” he added.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the sidelines of his visit to Riyadh, Popescu said he is exploring new channels of economic and commercial cooperation with Saudi Arabia.

The minister pointed to Saudi Arabia’s pivotal role in maintaining the global economy and its expanding energy ambitions in terms of securing gas and oil supplies.

He recalled the Kingdom’s regional and global initiatives for building circular carbon economies and fighting climate change. Apart from launching mega green initiatives at home, Saudi Arabia actively participates in international discussions on energy security and offers a helping hand to developing countries.

“The Saudi Green Initiative will contribute to raising global ambitions, as well as demonstrating the Kingdom’s commitment to both combating climate change and protecting the environment,” said Popescu.

“The energy sector is in the process of transition to a carbon-neutral and sustainable long-term economy,” noted the minister, adding that “no region in the world is immune from the devastating consequences of climate change.”

It is noteworthy that Popescu is in Riyadh to participate in the 12th IEA IEF OPEC Symposium on Energy Outlooks.

Assessing Saudi-Romanian cooperation, Popescu confirmed that his country intends to open new paths for enhancing cooperation and exploring ways to collaborate in the energy sector.

This comes to meet the challenges of rising gas prices, address potential interruptions in gas supplies and enhance energy security.

Saudi Arabia is the largest oil producer and exporter in the world, highlighted Popescu, adding that the Kingdom possesses large reserves of natural gas as well.

Its large reserves of natural gas complement renewable resources, providing support and flexibility in the process of green transformation.

Popescu considered Saudi Arabia’s economy as a very attractive destination for investors given its local potential and important investment programs.

The minister pointed to Saudi-Romanian cooperation extending through the Gulf Cooperation Council.

In March 2011, Bucharest and gulf countries signed their first economic cooperation initiative at a joint forum.

Popescu said that over 250 years of combined experience in oil and gas manufacturing give Romania the right means to cooperate with Gulf countries in several fields.

As the world’s largest oil producer, Saudi Arabia plays a different role in the global energy industry, said Popescu, adding that the Kingdom’s policies for producing and exporting oil, gas and petroleum products greatly influence the global energy market and economy.

On his outlook for oil production and pricing, and the challenges facing the sector in 2022, Popescu said that Romania has welcomed the European Commission’s publication of the document for tackling high energy prices with a toolkit for action.

“Romania has put in place a legal framework to protect vulnerable consumers, as well as a mechanism with compensatory measures for families, small enterprises, SMEs, and hospitals, as well as economic challenges for families and businesses,” noted the minister.



US Treasury Targets Russia's Gazprombank with New Sanctions

FILE PHOTO: A bronze seal for the Department of the Treasury is shown at the US Treasury building in Washington, US, January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A bronze seal for the Department of the Treasury is shown at the US Treasury building in Washington, US, January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
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US Treasury Targets Russia's Gazprombank with New Sanctions

FILE PHOTO: A bronze seal for the Department of the Treasury is shown at the US Treasury building in Washington, US, January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A bronze seal for the Department of the Treasury is shown at the US Treasury building in Washington, US, January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo

The United States imposed new sanctions on Russia's Gazprombank on Thursday, the Treasury Department said, as President Joe Biden steps up actions to punish Moscow for its invasion of Ukraine before he leaves office in January.
The move, which wields the department's most powerful sanctions tool, effectively kicks Gazprombank out of the US banking system, bans its trade with Americans and freezes its US assets, Reuters reported.
Gazprombank is one of Russia's largest banks and is partially owned by Kremlin-owned gas company Gazprom. Since Russia's invasion in February 2022, Ukraine has been urging the US to impose more sanctions on the bank, which receives payments for natural gas from Gazprom's customers in Europe.
The fresh sanctions come days after the Biden administration allowed Kyiv to use US ATACMS missiles to strike Russian territory. On Tuesday, Ukraine fired the weapons, the longest range missiles Washington has supplied for such attacks on Russia, on the war's 1,000th day.
The Treasury also imposed sanctions on 50 small-to-medium Russian banks to curtail the country's connections to the international financial system and prevent it from abusing it to pay for technology and equipment needed for the war. It warned that foreign financial institutions that maintain correspondent relationships with the targeted banks "entails significant sanctions risk."
"This sweeping action will make it harder for the Kremlin to evade US sanctions and fund and equip its military," Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said. "We will continue to take decisive steps against any financial channels Russia uses to support its illegal and unprovoked war in Ukraine."
Gazprombank said Washington's latest move would not affect its operations. The Russian embassy in Washington did not respond to requests for comment.
Along with the sanctions, Treasury also issued two new general licenses authorizing US entities to wind down transactions involving Gazprombank, among other financial institutions, and to take steps to divest from debt or equity issued by Gazprombank.
Gazprombank is a conduit for Russia to purchase military materiel in its war against Ukraine, the Treasury said. The Russian government also uses the bank to pay its soldiers, including for combat bonuses, and to compensate the families of its soldiers killed in the war.
The administration believes the new sanctions improve Ukraine's position on the battlefield and ability to achieve a just peace, a source familiar with the matter said.
COLLATERAL IMPACT
While Gazprombank has been on the administration's radar for years, it has been seen as a last resort because of its focus on energy and the desire to avoid collateral impact on Europe, a Washington-based trade lawyer said.
"I think that the current administration is trying to put as much pressure and add as many sanctions as possible prior to January 20th to make it harder for the next administration to unwind," said the lawyer, Douglas Jacobson.
Officials in Slovakia and Hungary said they were studying the impacts of the new US sanctions.
Trump would have the power to remove the sanctions, which were imposed under an executive order by Biden, if he wants to take a different stance, Jacobson said.
After Russia's invasion in 2022, the Treasury placed debt and equity restrictions on 13 Russian firms, including Gazprombank, Sberbank and the Russian Agricultural Bank.
The US Treasury has also worked to provide Ukraine with funds from windfall proceeds of frozen Russian assets.