Arab Parliament Stands against Foreign Interference in Regional Affairs

The fourth conference of the Arab Parliament concluded in Cairo on Saturday. (Arab Parliament)
The fourth conference of the Arab Parliament concluded in Cairo on Saturday. (Arab Parliament)
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Arab Parliament Stands against Foreign Interference in Regional Affairs

The fourth conference of the Arab Parliament concluded in Cairo on Saturday. (Arab Parliament)
The fourth conference of the Arab Parliament concluded in Cairo on Saturday. (Arab Parliament)

The Arab Parliament underlined the need to confront foreign interference in regional affairs and called for a comprehensive strategy to deter the threats of Iranian policies in the region.

At the conclusion of its meeting on Saturday at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, the Fourth Conference of the Arab Parliament and the heads of Arab Councils and Parliaments approved a document entitled, “A Parliamentary Vision to Achieving Security and Stability and Advancing the Current Arab Reality.”

During a press conference, Arab Parliament Speaker Adel bin Abdul-Rahman Al-Assoumi emphasized the need for “an Arab strategy to address foreign interference that affects the stability of Arab countries.”

He described Iranian interference in the region as “dangerous”, as it “contradicts international norms and laws and supports terrorism,” calling for “the development of an integrated Arab plan to confront this threat.”

The document, which presented the Arab vision towards various affairs, including in Palestine, Yemen, Libya, Sudan, Somalia and Lebanon, underlined the need to curb foreign interference in the affairs of Arab countries, combat terrorism and extremist ideology, and address issues of water and nuclear security.

It also touched on women and youth empowerment, education development, promotion of inter-religious and intercultural dialogue and investment in modern technology.

“The decline of the Arab role in resolving the crises facing the region has created a vacuum that has been exploited by terrorist and sectarian organizations, and by regional and international parties, to control the capabilities of our peoples and drag them into sectarian and ethnic conflicts,” Al-Assoumi said.

He warned of the escalation of cybercrime, which he said threatened the digital economy and vital infrastructure in Arab countries.

He noted that the Arab parliament “intends to organize the first parliamentary conference on protecting and enhancing cyber security in the Arab world, in partnership with a number of regional and international institutions.”

Arab League Secretary General Ahmad Aboul Gheit told the meeting that challenges facing the Arab countries “require vigilance to plots aimed at dividing societies on sectarian, ethnic, religious or regional basis.”



Lebanese President Faces Domestic, Foreign Challenges

Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
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Lebanese President Faces Domestic, Foreign Challenges

Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS
Newly-elected Lebanese President Joseph Aoun poses for a picture with his family at the presidential palace in Baabda, Lebanon, January 9, 2025. Dalati Nohra/Handout via REUTERS

The election of a new president in Lebanon does not mean the country has come out of the economic and political crises which have gutted it for years. Yet Thursday’s vote marks the beginning of a new phase that carries many challenges for the president and the upcoming government.

It is Joseph Aoun’s responsibility now to appoint a prime minister following binding parliamentary consultations and then form the Cabinet together with the PM.

According to observers, Aoun’s term should carry a roadmap to salvage the country, and a clear plan to address crises and domestic and foreign challenges.

However, there is no magic wand to solve Lebanon’s entire crises.

Instead, Aoun needs a unified working team that should draft a clear ministerial statement that reflects the President’s inaugural speech and his pledge of a “new era” for Lebanon.

“The president's speech constitutes a detailed program for governance. However, his program needs a cabinet capable of implementing it,” former Minister Ibrahim Najjar told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Najjar described the new President as an honest, clean and courageous Lebanese man.

“His election must be followed by the formation of a bold cabinet with new faces, capable of working and making achievements,” he said.

“The Lebanese people expect President Aoun to change the quota-based mentality of politicians. They hope his term will help remove old political figures, who are rooted in the Lebanese quagmire,” the former minister noted.

Former MP Fares Souaid told Asharq Al-Awsat that Aoun’s first task is to implement the Constitution and the National Accord document.

“In the early 1990s, the Constitution was no longer being implemented due to the Syrian occupation of Lebanon. In 2005, the Constitution was again ignored because of Iranian arms.”

Therefore, Soueid said, the Lebanese eagerly expect this new era to constitute a real opportunity for the implementation of both documents.

For years, Lebanon has failed to properly implement its Constitution and UN resolutions, mainly because some political parties had considered their implementation as “a target against their so-called resistance.”

“With the election of President Joseph Aoun, Lebanon has opened a blank page that could meet the aspirations of the Lebanese people, and write a new chapter in the country’s history,” Najjar said.

According to Soueid, Aoun has a task to return Lebanon to its Arab identity. “This is slowly beginning to show through the decline of Iranian influence in the region,” he said.

Also, Soueid said, the new President should mend Lebanon’s relations with the international community by implementing all UN resolutions.

Addressing Parliament and Lebanese people with an acceptance speech, Aoun on Thursday vowed that the Lebanese authorities will have the monopoly on arms and will be committed to a strong state that will extend its sovereignty over the entire territory.

“This is in line with UN resolutions, which if implemented, will bring Lebanon back to the Arab and international scene,” Soueid said.