Ukraine War Deepens Economic Woes in Damascus

A girl passes by a picture of Russian President Vladimir Putin in Damascus (AP)
A girl passes by a picture of Russian President Vladimir Putin in Damascus (AP)
TT

Ukraine War Deepens Economic Woes in Damascus

A girl passes by a picture of Russian President Vladimir Putin in Damascus (AP)
A girl passes by a picture of Russian President Vladimir Putin in Damascus (AP)

The Ukraine crisis has exacerbated the suffering of Syrians as price hikes and shortages of essential commodities sweep markets in the country. Despite government promises, markets in Damascus and several other governorates saw over a 50% price hike on all prices.

Ahmed Khodr, a Syrian national living in the town of Qadisa north of Damascus, says that three days have passed since stocks of cooking oil have gone missing from commercial retailers and government institutions.
A liter of cooking oil peaked at SYP12,500.

Khodr also reported a shortage in some types of rice.

“About ten days ago, the prices of all commodities and foodstuffs began to rise daily and reached the point of the absence of some of them,” Khodr told dpa.

Khalil Muhammad, a Syrian national living in the city of Zabadani, was shocked by the prices of some foodstuffs shooting up by more than 50% within days.

According to Muhammad, an 8-liter can of corn oil coming from Lebanon was sold in Zabadani areas for SYP70,000 on March 3. On March 4, the price rose to SYP110,000 under the pretext that the Lebanese oil is imported from Ukraine.

The Syrian Ministry of Internal Trade and Consumer Protection announced it will introduce quantities of sunflower oil into the markets, confirming that there is enough cooking oil stocks for prices to gradually begin to decrease over the next two weeks.

“We will all work with traders and industrialists to secure the citizens’ requirements without denying the new global situation,” said Minister of Internal Trade Amro Salem in a Facebook post.

Salem revealed that the ministry has signed contracts for 25,000 tons of sunflower oil that will take a month to arrive in Syria.

The oil will be priced appropriately and is imported from the Far East, affirmed Salem.



Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
TT

Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said he would travel to Syria on Friday to encourage the country's transition following the ouster of President Bashar Assad by insurgents, and appealed on Europe to review its sanctions on Damascus now that the political situation has changed.
Tajani presided over a meeting in Rome on Thursday of foreign ministry officials from five countries, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and the United States.
The aim, he said, is to coordinate the various post-Assad initiatives, with Italy prepared to make proposals on private investments in health care for the Syrian population.
Going into the meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and their European counterparts, Tajani said it was critical that all Syrians be recognized with equal rights. It was a reference to concerns about the rights of Christians and other minorities under Syria’s new de facto authorities of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HT.
“The first messages from Damascus have been positive. That’s why I’m going there tomorrow, to encourage this new phase that will help stabilize the international situation,” Tajani said.
Speaking to reporters, he said the European Union should discuss possible changes to its sanctions on Syria. “It’s an issue that should be discussed because Assad isn’t there anymore, it’s a new situation, and I think that the encouraging signals that are arriving should be further encouraged,” he said.
Syria has been under deeply isolating sanctions by the US, the European Union and others for years as a result of Assad’s brutal response to what began as peaceful anti-government protests in 2011 and spiraled into civil war.
HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.
The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of a Syrian opposition leader whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.
Syria’s new leaders also have been urged to respect the rights of minorities and women. Many Syrian Christians, who made up 10% of the population before Syria’s civil war, either fled the country or supported Assad out of fear of insurgents.