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UAE Energy Minister Asserts Commitment to OPEC+ Agreement

The UAE said it supports the OPEC+ efforts. (Reuters)
The UAE said it supports the OPEC+ efforts. (Reuters)
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UAE Energy Minister Asserts Commitment to OPEC+ Agreement

The UAE said it supports the OPEC+ efforts. (Reuters)
The UAE said it supports the OPEC+ efforts. (Reuters)

The United Arab Emirates is committed to the OPEC+ agreement and its existing monthly production adjustment mechanism, its energy minister said on Wednesday.

“The UAE believes in the value OPEC+ brings to the oil market,” UAE Energy Minister Suhail al-Mazrouei said in remarks to WAM New Agency.

OPEC+, comprising the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, Russia and their allies, has a deal to gradually raise output each month by 400,000 barrels per day.

The group has refused to act more quickly even as prices have rocketed higher because of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

OPEC has earlier hailed UAE’s “tremendous efforts” over the past period to maintain consensus among the members of the organization towards all issues regarding the global oil market and the support it provides to maintain its balance and stability in a manner that takes into account the interests of producers and consumers alike, WAM reported.

A UAE source familiar with the matter told Reuters on Thursday that the Gulf state would not act on its own to raise production and remained committed to OPEC+ policy.

The UAE source, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the Gulf state was committed to the OPEC+ alliance and only its energy ministry was responsible for oil policy.

Earlier, the UAE's ambassador to Washington, Yousuf al-Otaiba, said in a statement tweeted by the embassy that his country favors an oil production increase and will be encouraging OPEC to consider higher output.

“The UAE has been a reliable and responsible supplier of energy to global markets for more than 50 years and believes that stability in energy markets is critical to the global economy,” the tweet read.

The ambassador’s comment had suggested a shift in position, driving down Brent crude sharply and ended Wednesday 13% lower at $111.14 a barrel, the biggest one-day fall since the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.

But subsequent comments from the UAE source downplayed any shift in position, helping push prices back above $116 on Thursday.

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Saudi Inflation Holds Steady in May as Rents Remain Key Driver

Aerial photo of the Saudi capital Riyadh (SPA) 
Aerial photo of the Saudi capital Riyadh (SPA) 
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Saudi Inflation Holds Steady in May as Rents Remain Key Driver

Aerial photo of the Saudi capital Riyadh (SPA) 
Aerial photo of the Saudi capital Riyadh (SPA) 

Saudi Arabia’s annual inflation rate remained stable at 2.2 percent in May 2025, maintaining a pace close to the 2.3 percent recorded in April. The continued stability in prices signals a relative balance in inflationary pressures, despite ongoing increases in housing costs.

This resilience comes amid global economic volatility, reflecting the effectiveness of Saudi Arabia’s fiscal and monetary policies, particularly in controlling energy and rental prices. The monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) saw a slight uptick of just 0.1 percent.

According to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT), the annual inflation rate for May was driven primarily by rising housing-related costs. Prices in the housing, water, electricity, gas, and fuel sector increased by 6.8 percent compared to the same period last year. Food and beverage prices climbed by 1.6 percent, while personal goods and services saw a 4 percent rise.

Residential rents remained the most significant contributor to inflation, continuing their upward trend and exerting substantial influence on the general index. Despite this, the Kingdom’s inflation rate remains among the lowest in the G20.

Commenting on the data, Dr. Abdullah Al-Jassar, a member of the Saudi Association for Energy Economics, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia’s inflation levels remain comparatively low on a global scale. He said the current rate reflects the flexibility and discipline of the national economy, noting that price increases have been modest and largely under control.

Al-Jassar attributed this to effective government policies that have helped shield both the market and consumers from external shocks.

He emphasized that the inflation observed is a result of real economic activity rather than external disruptions or internal imbalances. One of the most effective tools in curbing inflation, he said, has been the government’s decision to stabilize local energy prices, even as global oil prices surged. Since fuel plays a crucial role in the production, transport, and distribution of goods and services, this policy has prevented cost increases from spilling over into other sectors such as food, construction, and housing.

Al-Jassar described this approach as a “smart policy” that successfully absorbed global inflationary shocks before they reached the end consumer.

Although residential rents jumped 8.1 percent year-on-year, he noted that the rise was gradual and primarily driven by strong demand and limited supply. He also pointed out that the Saudi riyal’s peg to the US dollar has helped protect the economy from imported inflation and reduce the cost of importing goods.

Increased competition, tighter price monitoring, and the growing presence of e-commerce were also cited as factors contributing to market stability and limiting price manipulation across various sectors.

Looking ahead, Al-Jassar suggested inflation could see a slight increase in the second half of 2025, potentially rising to between 2.5 and 3 percent. He attributed this potential uptick to seasonal factors or changes in global commodity prices. Additionally, if the US Federal Reserve moves to cut interest rates, this could lead to looser monetary policy in Saudi Arabia, boosting liquidity and consumption—factors that might put upward pressure on prices. However, he stressed that there are currently no signs of any sharp or unexpected inflationary surges.

In April 2025, the inflation rate stood at 2.3 percent, also led by a 6.8 percent rise in housing and related costs. Food and beverages saw a 2.2 percent increase, while personal goods and services were up 3.5 percent.

Month-on-month data showed that while May’s CPI rose by just 0.1 percent, residential rents continued to rise, helping push housing-related prices up by 0.3 percent. Actual rents for residences alone increased by 0.4 percent. Food and beverages inched up by 0.1 percent, while personal goods and services rose by 0.5 percent. Tobacco prices edged up by 0.2 percent.