Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
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Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)

Yemen is preparing to hold the largest prisoner swap between the legitimate government and Iran-backed Houthi militias since their 2014 coup.

Government and Houthi sources said more than 2,200 detainees will be covered in the exchange, which is being sponsored by the office of the United Nations envoy.

They include Nasser Mansour, brother of Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, former defense minister Mahmoud al-Subaihi and two relatives of slain former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

The Yemeni Congregation for Reform (Islah) condemned the failure to include its prominent member, Mohamed Qahtan, in the swap.

The exchange of lists of detainees and captives will be held on Tuesday. No date has been set yet for when the swap will take place, amid government concerns that the Houthis may back down from it.

Human Rights Ministry Secretary and member of the negotiating team, Majed Fadael said the agreement was the result of discussions that were sponsored by the office of UN envoy Hans Grundberg.

In a series of tweets, he revealed that the Houthis are expected to release 800 prisoners and captives, while the government will release 1,400 Houthi detainees, who are held by the national army and southern and west coast forces.

He stressed that the issue of prisoners and captives is a humanitarian cause and no side has the right to claim that they alone have led to this accomplishment. It is a result of collective efforts and long negotiations and consultations through the UN envoy's office.

Other detainees included in the swap are wounded, journalists and elderly citizens.

Houthi official in charge of the prisoner file, Abdul Qader al-Mortada confirmed Fadael's remarks, saying Hadi's brother and Subaihi will both be released. He did not confirm whether Saleh's two relatives will also be freed.

Information Minister Muammar al-Eryani hoped that journalists Abdul Khaliq Omran, Toufik al-Mansouri, Harith Hmeid and Akram al-Walidi will be included in the prisoner exchange.

In a statement, he revealed that by June, they would have completed seven years of imprisonment by the Houthis. "They are enduring challenging health conditions and their release has become necessary to save their lives and end their families' suffering."

He said they were kidnapped by the Houthis from their homes for simply carrying out their profession, which is protected by the law and constitution.



Grundberg Concludes Visit to Sanaa, Urges Houthis to Deescalate Tensions, Release Detainees

Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
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Grundberg Concludes Visit to Sanaa, Urges Houthis to Deescalate Tensions, Release Detainees

Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)
Grundberg arrives at Sanaa airport, Yemen (AFP)

The United Nations Special Envoy for Yemen, Hans Grundberg, urged on Thursday Houthi leaders to reduce national and regional escalation and release the detained UN staff and other humanitarian personnel.
The envoy stressed his determination to safeguard the progress made to date on the peace roadmap, which has been frozen since Houthis have stepped up their attacks against shipping routes in the Red Sea corridor.
Grundberg’s comments came on Thursday as he concluded a visit to Sanaa, his first to the Yemeni capital since May 2023.
The visit comes amid hopes that his efforts would prepare the ground for concrete actions for advancing the peace process in the country.
In a statement, Grundberg said he held discussions with senior political and military officials to renew engagement on the political process, focusing on addressing challenges and exploring possibilities for advancing peace within the region’s complex context.
During his meetings with Houthi leaders, the special envoy stressed the importance of national and regional de-escalation to foster an environment conducive to dialogue.
He urged the need for concrete actions to pave the way forward for a political process to achieve sustainable peace and stability across Yemen.
Grundberg’s discussions also highlighted the importance of taking steps to address economic challenges and improve living conditions, while simultaneously advancing preparations for a ceasefire – critical components of the road map and reaching a political resolution that meets the aspirations of Yemenis.
“I am determined to safeguard the progress made to date on the roadmap and keep focus on the prospects for peace in Yemen,” Grundberg noted.
Discussions on the conflict-related detainees file built on the progress made during negotiations held in Oman in July 2024.
The envoy emphasized that the file is vital for confidence building between the parties and advancing previous commitments.
He then underscored the importance of prioritizing this humanitarian issue as a step toward fostering trust that can help enable broader agreements and signal commitment to the peace process.
Protection of Civil Society
The Special Envoy started his visit to Sanaa at the home of the family of his colleague who has been arbitrarily detained by Houthis since June 2024.
He expressed his deepest compassion for what they have been enduring during this difficult period and offered his support, a statement by his office said.
Grundberg then updated the family on the UN efforts to secure the release of all arbitrarily detained personnel.
He also expressed solidarity with the families of the other detainees, acknowledging their shared anguish and the urgent need for their loved ones' release.
In all his discussions, the envoy strongly urged Houthis to release immediately and unconditionally the detained personnel from the UN, NGOs, civil society, and diplomatic missions.
Grundberg then echoed the Secretary General’s message that the arbitrary detentions are unacceptable and constitute a violation of international law.
“We must protect the role of civil society and humanitarian personnel. They make vital contributions to peace and rebuilding Yemen,” stated the Special Envoy.
Grundberg arrived in Yemen after holding talks with Omani officials in Muscat. Present at the talks was Houthi spokesman and chief negotiator Mohammed Abdelsalam.
The envoy is hoping to make a breakthrough in the Yemeni crisis after his efforts stalled with the Houthis launching their attacks on the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden shipping routes.
The Visit’s Agenda
Grundberg, a Swedish diplomat, is in Sanaa as part of his efforts to push the Houthis to take concrete actions for advancing the peace process.
He will also be pushing for the release of the arbitrarily detained UN personnel and also from other NGOs, civil society and diplomatic missions.
The envoy said he plans to conduct a series of national and regional meetings in the coming days under his mediation efforts.