Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
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Yemen Prepares for Largest Prisoner Swap Since Coup

Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)
Armed Houthis shout slogans as they visit the grave of Houthi senior official Saleh al-Sammad at al-Sabeen Square in Sanaa, Yemen January 11, 2021. (Reuters)

Yemen is preparing to hold the largest prisoner swap between the legitimate government and Iran-backed Houthi militias since their 2014 coup.

Government and Houthi sources said more than 2,200 detainees will be covered in the exchange, which is being sponsored by the office of the United Nations envoy.

They include Nasser Mansour, brother of Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, former defense minister Mahmoud al-Subaihi and two relatives of slain former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

The Yemeni Congregation for Reform (Islah) condemned the failure to include its prominent member, Mohamed Qahtan, in the swap.

The exchange of lists of detainees and captives will be held on Tuesday. No date has been set yet for when the swap will take place, amid government concerns that the Houthis may back down from it.

Human Rights Ministry Secretary and member of the negotiating team, Majed Fadael said the agreement was the result of discussions that were sponsored by the office of UN envoy Hans Grundberg.

In a series of tweets, he revealed that the Houthis are expected to release 800 prisoners and captives, while the government will release 1,400 Houthi detainees, who are held by the national army and southern and west coast forces.

He stressed that the issue of prisoners and captives is a humanitarian cause and no side has the right to claim that they alone have led to this accomplishment. It is a result of collective efforts and long negotiations and consultations through the UN envoy's office.

Other detainees included in the swap are wounded, journalists and elderly citizens.

Houthi official in charge of the prisoner file, Abdul Qader al-Mortada confirmed Fadael's remarks, saying Hadi's brother and Subaihi will both be released. He did not confirm whether Saleh's two relatives will also be freed.

Information Minister Muammar al-Eryani hoped that journalists Abdul Khaliq Omran, Toufik al-Mansouri, Harith Hmeid and Akram al-Walidi will be included in the prisoner exchange.

In a statement, he revealed that by June, they would have completed seven years of imprisonment by the Houthis. "They are enduring challenging health conditions and their release has become necessary to save their lives and end their families' suffering."

He said they were kidnapped by the Houthis from their homes for simply carrying out their profession, which is protected by the law and constitution.



Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
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Italy’s Foreign Minister Heads to Syria to Encourage Post-Assad Transition

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)
Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks to the media a he arrives for a meeting at Rome’s Villa Madama, Thursday, Jan. 9, 2025 on the situation in Syria after the collapse of the Assad regime. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini (Andrew Medichini/AP POOL)

Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said he would travel to Syria on Friday to encourage the country's transition following the ouster of President Bashar Assad by insurgents, and appealed on Europe to review its sanctions on Damascus now that the political situation has changed.
Tajani presided over a meeting in Rome on Thursday of foreign ministry officials from five countries, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and the United States.
The aim, he said, is to coordinate the various post-Assad initiatives, with Italy prepared to make proposals on private investments in health care for the Syrian population.
Going into the meeting with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and their European counterparts, Tajani said it was critical that all Syrians be recognized with equal rights. It was a reference to concerns about the rights of Christians and other minorities under Syria’s new de facto authorities of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HT.
“The first messages from Damascus have been positive. That’s why I’m going there tomorrow, to encourage this new phase that will help stabilize the international situation,” Tajani said.
Speaking to reporters, he said the European Union should discuss possible changes to its sanctions on Syria. “It’s an issue that should be discussed because Assad isn’t there anymore, it’s a new situation, and I think that the encouraging signals that are arriving should be further encouraged,” he said.
Syria has been under deeply isolating sanctions by the US, the European Union and others for years as a result of Assad’s brutal response to what began as peaceful anti-government protests in 2011 and spiraled into civil war.
HTS led a lightning insurgency that ousted Assad on Dec. 8 and ended his family’s decades-long rule. From 2011 until Assad’s downfall, Syria’s uprising and civil war killed an estimated 500,000 people.
The US has gradually lifted some penalties since Assad departed Syria for protection in Russia. The Biden administration in December decided to drop a $10 million bounty it had offered for the capture of a Syrian opposition leader whose forces led the ouster of Assad last month.
Syria’s new leaders also have been urged to respect the rights of minorities and women. Many Syrian Christians, who made up 10% of the population before Syria’s civil war, either fled the country or supported Assad out of fear of insurgents.