Iraqi Kurdish Businessman Says Not Involved in Gas Export Talks, Region’s Capacity Low

An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
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Iraqi Kurdish Businessman Says Not Involved in Gas Export Talks, Region’s Capacity Low

An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)
An Iraqi oil employee checks pipelines at the Bai Hassan oilfield, west of Kirkuk, October 19, 2017. (AFP)

A Kurdish businessman whose home was hit by Iranian ballistic missiles this month has said he is not involved in and has no knowledge of plans to export natural gas from Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region to Europe.

Baz Karim Barzanji, the CEO of a major domestic energy company called KAR Group, also said Kurdistan does not have the capacity to export natural gas in the near future, apparently contradicting statements by the Kurdish government this week.

Iranian forces launched 12 ballistic missiles at the Iraqi Kurdish regional capital of Erbil on March 13, saying the attack targeted Israeli "strategic centers" and was retaliation for an Israeli military attack in Syria that killed Iranian military personnel.

Most of the missiles hit a villa owned by Barzanji.

Iraqi, Turkish and Western officials told Reuters this week that the attack came partly in response to plans involving Israel for exporting Kurdish natural gas to Turkey and Europe.

Some discussions took place at Barzanji's villa, they said.

Barzanji denied this.

"KAR and I do not have the authority as I am not in a position of government to talk about marketing the gas of the Kurdistan region and I haven't spoken to anyone about this topic," he said, in response to questions about whether talks had taken place at his property.

Reuters could not immediately reach a spokesman for the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) for comment on questions about its gas production or plans involving Israel for exporting Kurdish natural gas to Turkey and Europe.

Kurdish Prime Minister Masrour Barzani said this week that Kurdistan has the capacity to make up for at least some of the energy shortfall in Europe - and that oil and gas development in Kurdistan might not be in the interest of major regional energy producer Iran.

KAR CEO Barzanji, whose firm is closely involved in the Iraqi Kurdish domestic energy infrastructure, said Kurdistan did not have the capacity to export natural gas in the near future.

"We've been working in oil and gas for 15 years and we only managed to produce 50% of the local consumption," he said. "As I see it, gas will not go across the border anytime soon if local consumption is not met."

Iraq, including its Kurdistan region, suffers from chronic electricity shortages especially during scorching summer months. Iran provides a large part of the energy and gas needed to power Iraq's grid.

Barzanji said that KAR is extending the current domestic gas pipeline to the northern city of Dohuk. Its output will be used for local consumption to supply the city's power plant in Iraqi Kurdistan.



Egypt’s Tourism Minister: We’ve Agreed on Future Initiatives with Saudi Arabia


A glimpse of the visit by the Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities and his accompanying delegation to the UNWTO office in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A glimpse of the visit by the Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities and his accompanying delegation to the UNWTO office in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt’s Tourism Minister: We’ve Agreed on Future Initiatives with Saudi Arabia


A glimpse of the visit by the Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities and his accompanying delegation to the UNWTO office in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A glimpse of the visit by the Egyptian Minister of Tourism and Antiquities and his accompanying delegation to the UNWTO office in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egyptian Tourism Minister Sherif Fathy told Asharq Al-Awsat that he and Saudi Tourism Minister Ahmed Al-Khateeb have agreed to collaborate on several tourism initiatives.

These include joint marketing efforts, shared tourism programs, environmental protection measures, and promoting specific types of tourism in the Red Sea.

Fathy recently visited Riyadh, where he met with Al-Khateeb and engaged with Saudi business leaders. They discussed ways to promote tourism between their countries and increase visitor exchanges.

During his visit to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) regional office in Riyadh, Fathy stated that the office’s presence in Saudi Arabia enhances the organization’s work in the region and improves communication with other countries.

He confirmed that they plan to develop and implement the agreed initiatives in the near future.

Fathy highlighted that the Middle East is a key player in global tourism and deserves a dedicated office to support all countries in the region. This effort aims to boost collaboration and promote the Middle East as a top destination for travelers.

Tourism, National Economy: A Path to Sustainable Growth

Samer Al-Kharashi, Director of the UNWTO regional office for the Middle East, stated that the office supports 13 countries in the region, with Egypt being a key member.

He highlighted that the recent visit by Egypt’s Minister of Tourism and Antiquities, who serves as Vice President of the regional committee, creates opportunities for collaboration.

This partnership aims to boost tourism’s role in the national economy, create jobs, and promote sustainable practices that protect the environment.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Al-Kharashi emphasized the potential for cooperation with Egypt, which has a rich tourism history and many ancient sites. He noted that the regional office has the expertise to assist member countries.

Al-Kharashi expressed optimism about the discussions, which covered various opportunities for joint projects that would benefit both Egypt and the wider region.

Strengthening Bilateral Relations

Fathy’s visit to the UNWTO regional office aims to enhance bilateral relations, as Cairo actively seeks to develop its tourism sector through international collaboration.

During their meeting, Fathy and Al-Kharashi addressed key issues facing Egypt’s tourism sector, including challenges and growth opportunities. They explored future cooperation, particularly in tourism training, improving services, and increasing investments.

Egypt ranks first in Africa, fifth in the Middle East, and 63rd globally on the Travel and Tourism Development Index.

The UNWTO regional office in Riyadh is the first of its kind outside the organization’s headquarters, dedicated to supporting member states in the Middle East.

The office focuses on promoting tourism education, improving infrastructure, and fostering sustainable tourism while preserving the region’s cultural and environmental heritage.