Pentagon Repatriates Algerian Detainee from Guantanamo

An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
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Pentagon Repatriates Algerian Detainee from Guantanamo

An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)
An exit door where detainees are released at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba (File Photo: Reuters)

After over 20 years, the US Department of Defense announced the repatriation of Algerian detainee Sufiyan Barhoumi from the detention facility at Guantanamo Bay to his home country.

The release of Barhoumi, who was accused of training al-Qaeda terrorists, seeks to close the Guantanamo Bay facility.

The Pentagon said in a statement that on Feb. 4, 2022, Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin notified Congress of his intent to repatriate Barhoumi to Algeria, and, in consultation with the Algerian partners, they completed the requirements for responsible transfers.

According to Agence France Presse (AFP), Austin praised the willingness of Algeria and "other partners" to support ongoing US efforts toward a deliberate and thorough process focused on responsibly reducing the detainee population and "ultimately closing of the Guantanamo Bay facility."

Barhoumi was initially accused in 2005 of participating in a terrorist plot and was charged with working as a trainer in an al-Qaeda camp, specializing as a bomb-making instructor.

But in early 2008, the Pentagon dropped the charges against him, and then in 2016, the Periodic Review Board process determined that the law of war detention of Barhoumi was "no longer necessary" to protect against a "continuing threat" to the US national security.

In all, 37 detainees are still held in Guantanamo after this deportation, which followed the return of Saudi detainee Mohammed al-Qahtani to his country also in early March.

Among the detainees, 18 are eligible for transfer, seven are suitable for a Periodic Review Board, and ten are involved in the military commissions' process, including the presumed mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed.

Independent experts commissioned by the UN urged the US government last January to close its military prison in Guantanamo for the "continuous violations of human rights."

The US government pledged to close the "notorious" detention center that was set up after the Sept. 11 attacks as part of the "war on terror."



France Expels 12 Algerian Officials in Tit-for-Tat Move amid Diplomatic Tensions

Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
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France Expels 12 Algerian Officials in Tit-for-Tat Move amid Diplomatic Tensions

Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)
Algerian flags fly at half-staff along the seaside walk in Algiers, Saturday, Sept. 18, 2021. (AP)

France said Tuesday it was expelling 12 Algerian diplomatic officials a day after Algeria announced the expulsion of the same number of French officials in escalating tensions between the two countries.

Algeria said Monday that its expulsion of 12 French officials was over the arrest of an Algerian consular official by French authorities in a kidnapping case, but relations between the two sides have been deteriorating since last summer. That's when France shifted its position to support Morocco’s autonomy plan for Western Sahara — a disputed territory claimed by the pro-independence Polisario Front, which receives support from Algeria.

Tensions further peaked in November after Algeria arrested French-Algerian writer Boualem Sansal, who is an outspoken critic of the Algerian regime. He has since been sentenced to five years in prison — a verdict he subsequently appealed.

In addition to what French officials called the "symmetrically" calibrated expulsion of 12 Algerian officials, France's ambassador to Algiers also was being recalled home for consultations, a statement from the French presidential palace said Tuesday.

It said Algerian authorities were responsible for "a brutal deterioration in our bilateral relations."

French counterterrorism prosecutors said three Algerian nationals in total were arrested last week and handed preliminary charges of "kidnapping or arbitrary detention … in connection with a terrorist undertaking."

The group is allegedly involved in the April 2024 kidnapping of an Algerian influencer, Amir Boukhors, or Amir DZ, a known critic of the Algerian government with 1.1 million followers on TikTok.

The latest surge in acrimony followed a brief easing of tensions about two weeks ago when French President Emmanuel Macron called Algerian counterpart Abdelmadjid Tebboune. French officials said they had agreed to revive bilateral relations.