Egypt Government to Set 'Fair' Prices to Confront Market Manipulation

Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
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Egypt Government to Set 'Fair' Prices to Confront Market Manipulation

Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)
Egyptian traditional loaves of bread are seen on shelves from the oven at a bakery in Cairo’s southeastern Mokattam district in Egypt, March 16, 2022. (Reuters)

The Egyptian government announced on Monday it intends to “publish a list of fair prices for basic commodities,” in order to prevent the manipulation of prices by merchants.

The announcement comes less than two weeks after it decided to temporarily set a fixed price for unsubsidized bread.

During a meeting on Monday of a special ministerial committee entrusted with finding solutions to confront the impact of the current global crisis on strategic commodities, Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly stressed “the need for permanent coordination with the Federation of Chambers of Commerce to announce a list of fair prices for basic commodities.”

The committee includes the ministers of Awqaf (Islamic Affairs), Supply and Internal Trade, Finance, Local Development, Interior, Social Solidarity, Agriculture and Trade and Industry, as well as representatives of the National Service Projects Organization (NSPO), the Information and Decision Support Center, and the Consumer Protection Agency.

Madbouly pointed to “complaints from citizens” over some supermarkets and stores highly increasing the prices of some goods.

He noted in this regard that the fair price list would contribute to limiting such practices, adding that the Consumer Protection Agency and the Supply Investigations Department would look into all complaints and take the appropriate measures.

Last month, Egypt set a fixed price for unsubsidized bread in an effort to counter rising food prices after the Russia-Ukraine war closed off access to lower-priced Black Sea wheat.

Madbouly announced that commercially sold bread would be sold at 11.50 Egyptian pounds ($0.66) per kg, according to a statement by his office.

“We don’t want merchants to lose, but we will not allow unjustified and exaggerated rises in the prices of basic commodities,” he told the meeting on Monday.

The government is seeking to reassure the citizens about the reserves of goods. Minister of Supply and Internal Trade Ali Al-Moselhi emphasized “stability in the wheat supply system, and the speed of payment of dues to farmers.”



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.