Morocco, Spain to Reopen Land Borders in Ceuta, Melilla

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (L) receives the Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, Jose Manuel Albares, in Marrakech, Morocco, 11 May 2022, as he arrives for the Ministerial Meeting of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS. (EPA)
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (L) receives the Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, Jose Manuel Albares, in Marrakech, Morocco, 11 May 2022, as he arrives for the Ministerial Meeting of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS. (EPA)
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Morocco, Spain to Reopen Land Borders in Ceuta, Melilla

Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (L) receives the Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, Jose Manuel Albares, in Marrakech, Morocco, 11 May 2022, as he arrives for the Ministerial Meeting of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS. (EPA)
Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita (L) receives the Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, Jose Manuel Albares, in Marrakech, Morocco, 11 May 2022, as he arrives for the Ministerial Meeting of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS. (EPA)

The land borders between Morocco and Spain’s North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla will reopen next week, Spain said Thursday, after being closed for more than two years due to COVID-19 restrictions and tensions between the two countries.

The two countries have “reached a definitive deal for the reopening of the land borders with Ceuta and Melilla in the coming days,” Spain’s Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares told journalists.

His remarks were made following talks with his Moroccan counterpart Nasser Bourita on the sidelines of the ministerial meeting of the Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS in the Moroccan city of Marrakech on Wednesday.

Tensions simmered between Morocco and Spain following a major dispute last year when Madrid allowed head of the Polisario Front Brahim Ghali to be treated for COVID-19 in a Spanish hospital.

Some ten thousand migrants surged across the Moroccan border into Ceuta as local border forces relaxed security measures.

In March, Spain moved to end the diplomatic crisis with Morocco by removing its decades-long stance of neutrality and backing the kingdom’s autonomy plan for the Western Sahara.

Morocco’s King Mohammed VI sent back the Moroccan ambassador to Spain 10 months after she was recalled and hosted Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez in an April visit to Rabat.



Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
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Houthis in Yemen Strip their Head of Govt of his Powers

The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)
The Houthis prevented Ahmed al-Rahwi from naming the head of his office. (Houthi media)

The Iran-backed Houthi militias have prevented their so-called prime minister, Ahmed al-Rahwi, from naming the head of his office.

The Houthis have instead forced him to appoint a person of their choosing against his wishes, revealed informed sources in the Houthi-held capital Sanaa.

The Houthis are attempting to strip al-Rahwi, who was named as head of the militias’ new government, of his powers, making his appointment simply a cover for imposing their agenda and favoring Houthis who are descended of the line of their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The sources revealed that al-Rahwi had headed to the government headquarters with Rabih al-Mehdi, the director of the office of his predecessor. Mehdi hails from the Abyan province that is held by the legitimate government.

Al-Rahwi was seeking to keep al-Mehdi in his post. However, a leading Houthi member, Mohammed Qassem al-Kabisi, who used to occupy the position of government secretary, barred him from making the appointment.

Kabisi even prevented al-Mehdi from entering his office, resulting in an argument with al-Rahwi.

Kabisi informed al-Rahwi that he had no authority in naming the head of his office, saying that he does instead.

Al-Rahwi turned to the Houthis’ so-called ruling high political council to resolve the dispute and was informed that he should accept Kabisi as head of his office despite his objection.

A decree was issued days later naming Kabisi to the post.

He will effectively hold absolute power in government, while al-Rahwi will simply play a figurative role and only be needed to approve decisions and procedures taken by the Houthi leadership, joining other ministers who have no real duties.

The Houthis have formed a new government that will follow in the footsteps of its predecessor in keeping actual power to the militias themselves.

The new lineup includes a pro-Houthi figure, with no diplomatic background or experience, who was named foreign minister, replacing leading General People's Congress member Hisham Sharaf.

The appointment only fueled claims that the Houthis were seeking to eliminate their partners from rule. Al-Rahwi himself had no say in the lineup.

The Houthis announced the formation of their government on August 12. It met on August 17 to discuss its program, referred it to parliament the same day and by the next morning, an announcement was made that it was approved with no amendments or objections.

The incident with al-Rahwi has fueled speculation that the coming period will witness more struggles for power among the Houthis and their partners, whom they are trying to keep out of rule.

Observers noted that Kabisi is the son of a top Houthi leader. Qassem al-Kabisi is one of the founders of the group and is close to their leader Abdulmalik al-Houthi.

The senior Houthi officials believe they have the right to represent the Houthis in rule since they are its founders and oldest members.