Saudi Harrat Uwayrid Reserve Added to UNESCO’s MAB Program

Harrat Uwayrid Reserve (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Harrat Uwayrid Reserve (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Harrat Uwayrid Reserve Added to UNESCO’s MAB Program

Harrat Uwayrid Reserve (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Harrat Uwayrid Reserve (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) added Saudi Arabia’s Harrat Uwayrid Reserve to the Man and the Biosphere Program (MAB).

The announcement came Wednesday during the 43rd meeting after the reserve met all the criteria required for registration.

Harrat Uwayrid is the largest nature reserve in AlUla Governorate among five other reserves. It contains 19 species of endangered animals and 43 species of birds, including eight species of prey, and the reserve also contains 55 species of rare plants.

The Royal Commission for AlUla (RCU) issued a statement announcing that all the documents filed about the reserve included a collection of data on wildlife present, natural and historical landmarks, and ancient human activity in the area.

They also recorded endangered animals and plant names, as well as documented human life and elements of the environment.

The Commission indicated that putting the reserve on UNESCO's program is an achievement of the objectives of AlUla vision stemming from Vision 2030.

It aims to balance the natural reserves in the AlUla governorate through programs to release wild animals and ensure re-vegetation.

The Man and the Biosphere Program is an intergovernmental scientific program that aims to establish a scientific basis for enhancing the relationship between people and their environments.

It combines the natural and social sciences to improve human livelihoods and safeguard natural and managed ecosystems, thus promoting innovative approaches to economic development that are socially, culturally appropriate, and environmentally sustainable.



'Paradise is Still Paradise' - Floridians vow to Rebuild after Two Hurricanes

An aerial view shows helicopters sitting on a field, after Hurricane Milton's landfall, in Siesta Key, Florida, US, October 10, 2024. REUTERS/Marco Bello
An aerial view shows helicopters sitting on a field, after Hurricane Milton's landfall, in Siesta Key, Florida, US, October 10, 2024. REUTERS/Marco Bello
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'Paradise is Still Paradise' - Floridians vow to Rebuild after Two Hurricanes

An aerial view shows helicopters sitting on a field, after Hurricane Milton's landfall, in Siesta Key, Florida, US, October 10, 2024. REUTERS/Marco Bello
An aerial view shows helicopters sitting on a field, after Hurricane Milton's landfall, in Siesta Key, Florida, US, October 10, 2024. REUTERS/Marco Bello

Chris Fiore was supposed to be accepting delivery of new household appliances and furniture, replacing items that were swamped by Hurricane Helene just a few weeks ago.

Instead, the resident of Siesta Key, the Florida barrier island town where Hurricane Milton made landfall this week, was using a broom to push muck and seawater out of her ground-floor condo, a dream home she purchased just four years ago.

"There is no chance I'm pulling up stakes," Fiore said on Friday, pointing out the waterline where ocean water earlier this week was two feet (60 cm) up a wall. "I'm doubling down, thinking about hurricane windows and doors, figuring out how to stop this water from coming in."

This sentiment was echoed by several residents of Siesta Key who spoke with Reuters on Friday. Residents were outnumbered by clean-up workers and people handing out cards advertising roofing and other construction services following two major hurricanes in two weeks.

All were feeling down from the double whammy of Helene and Milton. But no one seemed defeated, despite the threats of more and stronger hurricanes coming their way in the future.

"Paradise is still paradise, despite this mess," said Pat Hurst, who along with her husband Bill has lived on Siesta Key since 2011 and has been visiting for well over two decades.

"That said, cleaning up from one hurricane while trying to prepare for another was really stressful."

While those living outside hurricane-prone zones may wonder why their residents choose to stay, it is easy to see Siesta Key's appeal, even after a hurricane. The place is a Jimmy Buffet song come to life. The mix of low-slung homes and three-story condos are painted in pleasant pastels, and downtown is lined with appealing restaurants and bars.

After Milton, fine white beach sand covered roads several blocks inland. Homes were turned inside out, with every imaginable household possession ruined by Helene heaped along roads. Coconuts were blown from trees and thrown asunder.

Boats normally docked in canals were tossed on land. Dumpsters already full from the Helene cleanup were being topped by Milton's debris.

Milton, the fifth-most-intense Atlantic hurricane on record, intensified quickly from a Category 1 storm to the maximum Category 5 at sea in less than 24 hours, the latest example of a worrying trend that has seen storms growing more powerful, more quickly, due to climate change.

Milton made landfall as a Category 3. At least 16 deaths were attributed to Milton, CBS News cited the Florida Department of Law Enforcement as saying.

Asked by reporters about possible discussion of not letting people rebuild, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis said on Friday that "the reality is people work their whole lives to be able to live in environments that are really, really nice, and they have a right to make those decisions with their property as they see fit.

"It is not the role of government to forbid them or to force them to dispose or utilize their property in a way that they do not think is best for them," DeSantis said.

Sherry Tom, 49, convinced her husband and three daughters to leave Pittsburgh's cold winters and move to Siesta Key in 2021.

"This place is my whole heart," she said. "But I will admit - I'm worried about living in fear that this will happen again. But if we can, we're staying."

Tom said she thinks that they will have to knock down what remains of their home and build from scratch. She wasn't certain how they will get that done, but was resolute about staying.

Marko Radosavljevic, 54, owns one of the original homes built by Siesta Key's first developer, Frank Archibald. It's a coral green beauty built with pecky cypress wood, known for its water resistance. Water and wind have nonetheless done damage in the past two weeks.

As he worked to clean out debris from the house he's owned since 2017, Radosavljevic said that he was not even considering leaving behind a place "with a special island vibe."

"I refuse to be pushed out," Radosavljevic said, referring to both storms and drives to put up hotels in place of the older homes like his.