Traditional Water Buffalo Race Marks Beginning of Rice Planting Season in Thailand

Racers run with their buffaloes in a traditional buffalo race during the rice-planting festival in Chonburi on June 26, 2022 to celebrate the start of paddy-sowing season. AFP
Racers run with their buffaloes in a traditional buffalo race during the rice-planting festival in Chonburi on June 26, 2022 to celebrate the start of paddy-sowing season. AFP
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Traditional Water Buffalo Race Marks Beginning of Rice Planting Season in Thailand

Racers run with their buffaloes in a traditional buffalo race during the rice-planting festival in Chonburi on June 26, 2022 to celebrate the start of paddy-sowing season. AFP
Racers run with their buffaloes in a traditional buffalo race during the rice-planting festival in Chonburi on June 26, 2022 to celebrate the start of paddy-sowing season. AFP

Four participants in the Thai water buffalo race sprint barefoot trying to control their beasts galloping across a decorated paddy field, amid screaming fans who come to the Chonburi province every year to attend the contest, reported Agence France Press (AFP).

The riotously noisy, and slightly chaotic annual tradition marks the beginning of the rice planting season -- with the festival-like atmosphere in the eastern province.

“Before the race starts, we are a little excited and nervous,” said Sompong Ratanasatien, 33, drenched and breathing heavily after his latest bout.

The trickiest point was the start line, he said, where racers must wait for the official start whistle as they attempt to maneuver the heavy beasts into position and keep them calm.

“After that it depends on our buffalo and how he matches with my skills,” said Ratanasatien, who was enjoying a winning streak with his two-year-old bovine Kao.

Urged on with a small metal-tipped bamboo whip, the usually placid animals are unrecognizable as they rampage down the watery field.

Bouts are divided according to weight and size, with the heaviest creatures slightly slower to a practiced eye but requiring significantly more skill to control.

And the racers, who work and train with the buffalos for weeks in preparation, don't always have the upper hand, as the hapless human racers were literally dragged through the mud.

"I think normal people cannot do it," said Within Lueanguksorn, 38, who had travelled from Bangkok to watch the races. "There is a relation between the people and buffalos," he added.

The animals often looked close to careening out of control as they thundered across the finish line, scattering any spectator foolish enough to stand nearby.



Air Pollution from Fires Linked to 1.5 Million Deaths a Year

The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
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Air Pollution from Fires Linked to 1.5 Million Deaths a Year

The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File
The study was released a week after Ecuador declared a national emergency due to forest fires. Galo Paguay / AFP/File

Air pollution caused by fires is linked to more than 1.5 million deaths a year worldwide, the vast majority occurring in developing countries, a major new study said on Thursday.
This death toll is expected to rise in the coming years as climate change makes wildfires more frequent and intense, according to the study in The Lancet journal.
The international team of researchers looked at existing data on "landscape fires", which include both wildfires that rage through nature and planned fires such as controlled burns on farming land.
Around 450,000 deaths a year from heart disease were linked to fire-related air pollution between 2000 and 2019, the researchers said.
A further 220,000 deaths from respiratory disease were attributed to the smoke and particulates spewed into the air by fire, AFP said.
From all causes around the world, a total of 1.53 million annual deaths were associated with air pollution from landscape fires, according to the study.
More than 90 percent of these deaths were in low and middle-income countries, it added, with nearly 40 percent in sub-Saharan Africa alone.
The countries with the highest death tolls were China, the Democratic Republic of Congo, India, Indonesia, and Nigeria.
A record amount of illegal burning of farm fields in northern India has been partly blamed for noxious smog that has recently been choking the capital New Delhi.
The authors of the Lancet study called for "urgent action" to address the huge death toll from landscape fires.
The disparity between rich and poor nations further highlights "climate injustice", in which those who have contributed the least to global warming suffer from it the most, they added.
Some of the ways people can avoid smoke from fires -- such as moving away from the area, using air purifiers and masks, or staying indoors -- are not available to people in poorer countries, the researchers pointed out.
So they called for more financial and technological support for people in the hardest-hit countries.
The study was released a week after UN climate talks where delegates agreed to a boost in climate funding that developing countries slammed as insufficient.
It also came after Ecuador declared a national emergency over forest fires that have razed more than 10,000 hectares in the country's south.
The world has also been battered by hurricanes, droughts, floods and other extreme weather events during what is expected to be the hottest year in recorded history.