UN Security Council Divided in Addressing Melilla Incidents

African migrants attempting to storm the border crossing with Melilla city. (AP)
African migrants attempting to storm the border crossing with Melilla city. (AP)
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UN Security Council Divided in Addressing Melilla Incidents

African migrants attempting to storm the border crossing with Melilla city. (AP)
African migrants attempting to storm the border crossing with Melilla city. (AP)

The United Nations Security Council held a closed-door session on Wednesday to discuss last week's Melilla tragedy.

At least 23 migrants died trying to cross into the Spanish enclave, amid clashes with Moroccan and Spanish security forces, and 140 security personnel were injured.

About 2,000 migrants tried to storm a border post, in the first such mass incursion since Spain and Morocco mended diplomatic relations last month.

However, diplomats in New York said the 15-member Council failed to issue a unanimous statement.

The session was held upon Kenya’s request. It proposed issuing a statement to condemn the plight of African migrants on the Mediterranean coast and call on Morocco and Spain to carry out an immediate and impartial investigation into the tragedy.

But that text, which diplomats said has caused the discontent of the United States in particular, has not come to light due to the lack of consensus required for the Council to publish it.

The three members of the African Council, namely Ghana, Gabon and Kenya, were divided on the issue and failed to agree on a common position on how the Council should deal with the tragedy, a diplomatic source told AFP on condition of anonymity.

For his part, the Deputy Permanent Representative of Kenya to the UN, Michael Kiboino, declined to respond to a question on his country’s draft resolution, assuring reporters that discussions on the text are ongoing.

Diplomats said the session began with a briefing by UN Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights Ilze Brands Kehris, which rarely happens in the UNSC .

Following the session, Kiboino released a statement stressing that African migrants “were brutalized by security forces while trying to enter" Melilla.

He affirmed that the session was aimed at calling for treating Africans “humanely” and underlining the importance of responding to “the security needs of the Africans who fled the wars and insecurity in their countries.”

In reference to the difference in the way the Council is addressing the Ukrainian crisis, Kiboino stressed that the “Security Council and its member states are deeply concerned about the fate of refugees from other conflicts.”

“We believe that Africans fleeing war and insecurity in their own countries deserve the same respect,” he added.



Iraq Denies US Claims Deputy Oil Minister Helped Iran Evade Sanctions

A view of the Shuaiba oil refinery southwest of Basra, Iraq. (Reuters/File Photo)
A view of the Shuaiba oil refinery southwest of Basra, Iraq. (Reuters/File Photo)
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Iraq Denies US Claims Deputy Oil Minister Helped Iran Evade Sanctions

A view of the Shuaiba oil refinery southwest of Basra, Iraq. (Reuters/File Photo)
A view of the Shuaiba oil refinery southwest of Basra, Iraq. (Reuters/File Photo)

Iraq's oil ministry has denied US accusations against its deputy minister, who the United States hit with sanctions over alleged support to Iran as Washington escalates pressure on Baghdad to break with Iranian-linked groups.

The US State Department on Thursday announced sanctions on Ali Maarij al-Bahadli, saying he "abused his government position to divert Iraqi oil in support of the Iranian regime and its terrorist proxies."

It accused him of fraudulently mixing Iraqi and Iranian oil as part of a scheme to help Iran avoid sanctions.

His ministry said late Thursday that "it denies the accusations" against Bahadli and stressed "the importance of transparency in addressing all... accusations on the basis of evidence and facts," according to the INA state news agency.

The ministry said it was prepared to investigate the matter, but added that "crude oil export operations, marketing, loading onto tankers, and related procedures" were not part of Bahadli's job.

After entities run by an Iraqi businessman were sanctioned over the same accusations last year, Iraq's state oil marketing company SOMO denied that any oil mixing operations were taking place in the country's ports or territorial waters to help Iran.

The United States has unilateral sanctions against Iranian oil, seeking to punish any country or company that buys it.


Emergency Declared in Libya's Zawiya Refinery amid Clashes Near Facility

Reuters file photo of Libya's Sharara oilfield
Reuters file photo of Libya's Sharara oilfield
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Emergency Declared in Libya's Zawiya Refinery amid Clashes Near Facility

Reuters file photo of Libya's Sharara oilfield
Reuters file photo of Libya's Sharara oilfield

An emergency was declared in Libya's Zawiya refinery, west of the capital Tripoli, amid clashes near the facility, ⁠two engineers told ⁠Reuters on Friday.

Zawiya, 40 km (25 miles) west ⁠of Tripoli, is home to Libya's biggest functioning refinery, with a capacity of 120,000 barrels per day.

The refinery ⁠is ⁠connected to the country's 300,000 bpd Sharara oilfield.


More than Half of Lebanon Population Depends on Aid, Says EU Official

European Union Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib arrives for a meeting of the College of European Commissioners in Brussels, Belgium, May 6, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman
European Union Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib arrives for a meeting of the College of European Commissioners in Brussels, Belgium, May 6, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman
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More than Half of Lebanon Population Depends on Aid, Says EU Official

European Union Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib arrives for a meeting of the College of European Commissioners in Brussels, Belgium, May 6, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman
European Union Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib arrives for a meeting of the College of European Commissioners in Brussels, Belgium, May 6, 2026. REUTERS/Yves Herman

More than half of Lebanon's population depends on humanitarian aid, a European Union official said on Friday, as Israel continues its attacks on the country despite a ceasefire in the two-month-long war with militant group Hezbollah.

"At present, more than three million people, meaning more than half of the population here in Lebanon, depend on humanitarian aid to survive," EU crisis management chief Hadja Lahbib told reporters after meeting Lebanese President Joseph Aoun in Beirut.

Lahbib said that since the start of the war on March 2 the 27-member bloc has provided 100 million euros in aid and sent six planes carrying humanitarian aid, with a seventh expected on Saturday.

Israeli strikes in Lebanon have killed more than 2,700 people and displaced over one million since early March, according to authorities.

The UN launched an emergency appeal in March for $308 million in humanitarian aid for Lebanon, but in two months it has raised just $126 million, according to UN agencies.

Lahbib, who said that the ceasefire has opened "a narrow window of hope", called for Hezbollah "to cease its attacks and be disarmed" and said that "Israel must put an end to its bombardments".

"For a ceasefire to lead to peace, courage is needed -- political courage to address the root causes of this conflict."

Israel and Lebanon are set to hold a third round of talks in Washington next week to end the war, despite Hezbollah's opposition to direct negotiations.