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High Expectations for Growth of Saudi Telecom Market

The Saudi telecom sector is likely to grow in response to technology developments. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi telecom sector is likely to grow in response to technology developments. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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High Expectations for Growth of Saudi Telecom Market

The Saudi telecom sector is likely to grow in response to technology developments. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Saudi telecom sector is likely to grow in response to technology developments. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia ranked third as the fastest growing economy among the G20 countries, and first in the world in the 5G average download speed.

Some economists have raised expectations for the growth of the Saudi telecom market - the largest market in the Middle East and North Africa.

Saudi Arabia and the United States concluded a memorandum of cooperation in the field of 5G and 6G, with the aim of accelerating the growth of the digital economy and promoting the pace of research, development and innovation in the Kingdom.

Saudi businessman Abdullah Al-Malehi told Asharq Al-Awsat that Saudi Arabia had major leaps in the global ranks in the field of communications.

Pointing to figures by GSMA, Al-Malehi said that in 2020, the size of the communications and information technology market in the Kingdom amounted to USD36 billion, achieving a growth rate of seven percent compared to 2019.

The Saudi communications investor said that the revenues of telecom companies listed on the Saudi stock market continued to grow for the fourth year in a row, reaching 86.4 billion riyals (USD23 billion) in 2021, compared to about 81.12 billion riyals (USD21.6 billion) the previous year.

He also stressed that the size of the IT and emerging technologies market in the Kingdom amounted to more than USD17 billion, with a growth rate of 10 percent compared to 2019, while the contribution of the communications and information technology sector to the GDP reached 5.1 percent.

Al-Malehi explained that a new memorandum of cooperation linking technology companies in both the Kingdom and the United States would enhance the application of the 5G using open radio networks, enable the development of the 6G through similar technologies, and enhance partnership in the field of cloud infrastructure and related technologies.

Dr. Abdul Rahman Baeshen, head of the Al-Shorouk Center for Economic Studies in Jazan, stressed that the communications and information technology sector was the future of the digital economy, explaining that Saudi Vision 2030 included this field as a major axis for development and economic transformation.

He added that among the 18 agreements that Riyadh signed with Washington during President Joe Biden’s recent visit to the Kingdom was a major cooperation agreement in the field of technology and communications.

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Trump Touts ‘Done’ Deal with Beijing on Rare Earths, Chinese Students

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, right, shakes hands with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent before their meeting to discuss China-US trade, in London, Monday, June 9, 2025. (Xinhua via AP)
In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, right, shakes hands with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent before their meeting to discuss China-US trade, in London, Monday, June 9, 2025. (Xinhua via AP)
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Trump Touts ‘Done’ Deal with Beijing on Rare Earths, Chinese Students

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, right, shakes hands with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent before their meeting to discuss China-US trade, in London, Monday, June 9, 2025. (Xinhua via AP)
In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, right, shakes hands with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent before their meeting to discuss China-US trade, in London, Monday, June 9, 2025. (Xinhua via AP)

US President Donald Trump touted ties with China as "excellent" on Wednesday, saying the superpowers reached a deal after two days of talks aimed at preserving a truce in their damaging trade war.  

Trump said on his Truth Social platform that China would supply rare earth minerals and magnets -- vital elements for American industries -- while Washington would allow Chinese students to remain in US universities.  

His post came after top United States and Chinese negotiators announced a "framework" agreement late Tuesday following two days of marathon talks in London. 

"Our deal with China is done," Trump wrote, adding that the agreement was still "subject to final approval with President Xi (Jinping) and me." 

"President XI and I are going to work closely together to open up China to American Trade," he said in a second post. "This would be a great WIN for both countries!!!"  

US stock markets showed little enthusiasm despite Trump's statements, but major indexes edged higher in early trading.  

- 'Candid' talks -  

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said Wednesday that it was possible to rebalance economic relations with China if Beijing proved a "reliable partner in trade negotiations."  

"If China will course-correct by upholding its end of the initial trade agreement we outlined in Geneva, and I believe after our talks in London they will, then the rebalancing of the world's two largest economies is possible," Bessent told lawmakers at the House Ways and Means Committee.  

The two sides agreed to reduce their tit-for-tat, triple-digit tariffs during talks in Geneva last month, but cracks appeared in the detente after Trump accused China of violating the deal.  

Washington was concerned at slower supplies of rare earths after Beijing in early April began requiring domestic exporters to apply for a license -- widely seen as a response to US tariffs.  

Rare earths are used in everything from electric vehicles to hard drives, wind turbines and missiles.  

US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said in London on Tuesday that US measures imposed when rare earths "were not coming" would likely be relaxed once Beijing moved forward with more license approvals.  

On Truth Social, Trump said China will supply "full magnets, and any necessary rare earths" up front.  

Washington has infuriated Beijing by vowing to revoke the visas of Chinese students, a major source of revenue for US universities.  

On Wednesday, Trump said: "We will provide to China what was agreed to, including Chinese students using our colleges and universities."  

The US president also said that the United States applies 55 percent tariffs on Chinese goods -- a combination of his 30 percent additional levies this year and the rough average of pre-existing duties, a White House official said.  

He said Beijing charges 10 percent duties on US goods.  

The rates are the same as those that were previously agreed in the truce, which temporarily brought US tariffs down from 145 percent and those imposed by China from 125 percent.  

In a Chinese state media readout of the talks released Wednesday, Vice Premier He Lifeng, who headed Beijing's team in London, stressed the need for the two sides to strengthen cooperation in future dialogue.  

"As a next step, the two sides should... continuously enhance consensus, reduce misunderstandings and strengthen cooperation," He said, according to state broadcaster CCTV.  

Speaking to reporters in London, China International Trade Representative Li Chenggang earlier said: "Our communication has been very professional, rational, in-depth and candid."