How NEOM Was Chosen from 2,000 Suggested Names

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the NEOM project in October 2017. (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the NEOM project in October 2017. (SPA)
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How NEOM Was Chosen from 2,000 Suggested Names

Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the NEOM project in October 2017. (SPA)
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the NEOM project in October 2017. (SPA)

When Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched NEOM in October, many wondered what the name of the mega project meant. The name “NEOM” is derived from two words. The first three letters from the Ancient Greek prefix neo-meaning “new”. The fourth letter is from the abbreviation of Mostaqbal, Arabic for “future.”

However, naming the project “NEOM” has an untold story.

According to NEOM’s website, Crown Prince Mohammed, who also is Chairman of the NEOM Board of Directors, discussed and deliberated with members of the project's Founding Board - in addition to experts and specialists in the field - about an appropriate name for such a project with a global outlook.

When the Board conducted its first meetings to address related topics, among the agenda was the search for a name that represents the identity and symbolism of this dream project, as the Crown Prince saw that the name expresses the cultural and civilizational dimension of the universality of the project.

A series of discussions were held about the significance of the name and how it should reflect the project's global identity, human dimension, and remarkable ambition.

The actual name designation journey began by defining criteria, qualities, and conditions, all of which bear a clear and firm vision for selection; then, sorting and testing the lists of names proposed by the consulting team.

The list included 2,000 names, which was further reduced - as per the standards and requirements - to 150, and then reduced again to five. However, none of them was chosen or agreed upon.

During the Founding Board discussions, some members considered giving the project the name of the Crown Prince, the President of the Founding Board, either directly or by incorporating his name within the project name.

As such, two names were suggested: “NEOVIA MBS” and "NMBS," but the opinions of the members were split.

The team that was not in favor clarified that Crown Prince Mohammed leads major national projects, and him being Chairman of NEOM Board of Directors is sufficient to deliver a message to the world that reflects his direct connection to the project.

They did, however, support the Crown Prince’s principal idea that the name should be neither Eastern nor Western, and not belonging to a specific language or culture, in addition to being neutral and rather open to the entire world.

The Board members then brainstormed words representing the project sectors and its basic pillars.

What followed was choosing the initials of those sectors and merging them to obtain a distinctive name that preserves the identity of the project, and this resulted in the name “NEO MSTACBEL,” whose initials MSTACBEL symbolize the main project sectors, such as Media, Sport, Technology and Energy.

And then the word was abbreviated and symbolized by the letter M, or the letter “Mim” in Arabic as a symbol for two words: It is the first letter of the Arabic word for future (mustaqbal) and also the first letter of the name of the Crown Prince, “Mohammed”.

Then the letter “M” was merged with the word “NEO” from the Greek language to form the name that constitutes the beacon of change in the world.

Thus, the name NEOM was formed with the approval and endorsement of the Founding Board as the official name of the project; a true reflection of NEOM’s vision and the reality that will be achieved to contribute to building a promising future for future generations.

From that moment on, the lights of NEOM have pierced the sky, heralding a luminous dawn, a promising future, and a rich life in a land built by man for the sake of all humanity.



'Pickypockets!' Vigilante Pairs with Social Media on London Streets

Galdino says he can narrow his 'perception' to spot pickpockets in the London crowds. HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP
Galdino says he can narrow his 'perception' to spot pickpockets in the London crowds. HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP
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'Pickypockets!' Vigilante Pairs with Social Media on London Streets

Galdino says he can narrow his 'perception' to spot pickpockets in the London crowds. HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP
Galdino says he can narrow his 'perception' to spot pickpockets in the London crowds. HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP

On a recent weekday, Diego Galdino was on the hunt for pickpockets in central London, patrolling tourist hotspots for familiar suspects and telltale signs of those about to commit thefts.

Galdino, however, is not a policeman.

The Brazilian food app delivery rider has become a popular, social media-fueled vigilante targeting pickpocketing in the British capital.

He started filming -- and then trying to disrupt -- thieves in action after witnessing several incidents.

And his videos on Instagram, TikTok and other platforms under the handle "pickpocketlondon" have proved a hit.

One posted late July on TikTok amassed nearly 27 million views -- another on Instagram showing a suspect spitting at him garnered more than 12 million.

"I didn't know nothing about TikTok, I didn't know nothing about uploading a video," Galdino told AFP.

"I catch them stealing, I catch a lot of situations and I upload daily and grow very quickly," he said.

Similar accounts have emerged in other European cities including Venice and Paris, as the era of mass tourism, social media and side hustles collides with crime and vigilantism.

Galdino said he was "completely surprised" by the response.

"My life's changed a lot," he added. Now, he said, he was inundated with media interview requests and got recogniZed by supporters and suspects alike.

'Injustice'

Galdino, from a family of police officers in Brazil, said he has become expert at identifying likely thieves.

They appear well organiZed, are often women and work in pairs. They mainly target tourists, dressing like them to blend in, he said.

Standing outside Buckingham Palace, the 32-year-old said he could change his "perception" while patrolling to create a kind of tunnel vision.

A network of around 20 other delivery riders helps out, sending tip-offs via WhatsApp when suspects are spotted.

Once on the scene, Galdino swoops in filming with an attached camera, shouting a signature "pickypockets" warning to sound the alert.

"Watch out, pickypockets!" he yells.

His presence is not always welcomed though, and Galdino said he had faced violence.

But focus, adrenalin and a sense of "injustice" at the thefts overrode any fear, he said.

"I hate this kind of thing," Galdino added. "These people get up in the morning ... (to) steal. They don't pay tax, they don't produce nothing to society."

On the streets, locals as well as visitors seemed to appreciate his efforts.

"Keep doing what you're doing!" said passerby Tom, 37, after recognizing Galdino.

"Hopefully tourists (who) come to London who maybe don't know about the phone-snatchers see your videos."

Sceptics, however, have raised concerns about such vigilante content-creators, arguing they are ill-trained to intervene in potentially dangerous situations.

Police boost

"We've got a kind of performative form of crime vigilantism for clicks," criminologist Jennifer Fleetwood told AFP.

"I'm sure the guy is very well-meaning, but honestly this is not an effective form of crime control," she added.

"He's not going to be out there for the next 10 years, is he?" said Fleetwood, a university lecturer in criminology who wrote the book "What We Talk About When We Talk About Crime".

London's leaders insist they are tackling pickpocketing.

Labor Mayor Sadiq Khan boosted police numbers in the center to curb theft, robbery and antisocial behavior.

"We'll be targeting hotspot areas with both plain-clothed and uniformed patrols, building on the progress we've already made," the Metropolitan Police said.

Their statement did not comment directly on Galdino, but it did note a 15.6 percent reduction in "theft from the person" in the six weeks since their boost began April 6.

However, force's statistics show it recorded more than 32,000 "thefts from the person" in the year to July in central Westminster.

That is up on the previous 12 months and a considerable increase on the year from July 2022.

Fleetwood argued the social media fixation on pickpocketing risked exaggerating the problem.

Statistics show such thefts are no more prevalent in the capital than other English cities and regions, she said.

"I've seen so much stuff on social media about London being unfriendly or London being dangerous.

"But ... is it the case that you're more likely to be a victim of personal crime in London? Actually, no."