IMF Raises Saudi Economic Growth Forecasts

The IMF raised its 2023 growth forecasts for the Saudi Arabia’s economy. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The IMF raised its 2023 growth forecasts for the Saudi Arabia’s economy. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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IMF Raises Saudi Economic Growth Forecasts

The IMF raised its 2023 growth forecasts for the Saudi Arabia’s economy. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The IMF raised its 2023 growth forecasts for the Saudi Arabia’s economy. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised its 2023 growth forecasts for Saudi Arabia’s economy by 0.1% from April to 3.7%.

It maintained its projections for the Kingdom’s economic growth during 2022 at 7.6% compared to 4.4% in January.

This was revealed Tuesday in its World Economic Outlook report for July.

It expected global real growth domestic product (GDP) to slow to 3.6% in 2022 from a forecast of 4.4% due to the war in Ukraine.

The report baseline forecast is for growth to slow from 6.1% last year to 3.2% in 2022, 0.4 percentage point lower than in the April 2022 World Economic Outlook.

It attributed this decline to the weaker-than-expected growth, with significantly less momentum in private consumption, in part reflecting the erosion of household purchasing power and the expected impact of a steeper tightening in monetary policy.

According to the report, baseline growth in the United States is revised down by 1.4 percentage points and 1.3 percentage points in 2022 and 2023, respectively.

In China, further lockdowns and the deepening real estate crisis have led growth to be revised down by 1.1 percentage points, with major global spillovers.

International institutions have recently raised their expectations for the performance of the Saudi economy based on its recovery from the impacts of the coronavirus pandemic, the ongoing economic reform programs as part of its Vision 2030, in addition to the hike in average oil prices in global markets.

These strategic factors have driven positive forecasts for the country’s GDP.

Earlier this year, the World Bank expected Saudi Arabia’s GDP to accelerate to 7% in 2022, up from 4.9% forecast in January, despite lowering its annual global growth forecast for 2022 by nearly a full percentage point, down from 4.1% to 3.2%.



Japan's Core Inflation Rate Slows in September

FILE PHOTO: Media members observe the stock quotation board at the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo, Japan, August 6, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Media members observe the stock quotation board at the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo, Japan, August 6, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo
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Japan's Core Inflation Rate Slows in September

FILE PHOTO: Media members observe the stock quotation board at the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo, Japan, August 6, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Media members observe the stock quotation board at the Tokyo Stock Exchange in Tokyo, Japan, August 6, 2024. REUTERS/Willy Kurniawan/File Photo

Japanese inflation slowed in September with prices up 2.4 percent on-year, not including volatile fresh food, official data showed Friday.
The core Consumer Price Index eased from 2.8 percent in August as the pace of increase in electricity and gas prices relented, the internal affairs ministry said.
Despite the slowdown, the rate remained above the Bank of Japan's two percent target, set over a decade ago as part of efforts to boost the stagnant economy, reported AFP.
The target has been surpassed every month since April 2022, although the bank has questioned to what extent that is down to temporary factors such as the Ukraine war.
"The resumption of electricity subsidies resulted in a plunge in headline inflation in September," said Marcel Thieliant, head of Asia-Pacific at Capital Economics.
Thieliant predicted a further deceleration of core inflation in October, but noted that the subsidies "should be phased out completely by December, which should lift inflation".
The Bank of Japan raised interest rates in March for the first time since 2007 and again in July, in initial steps towards normalizing its ultra-loose monetary policies.
New Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba said this month that the environment was not right for another interest rate increase.
After Ishiba took office in early October, perceptions that he favored hiking borrowing costs and the possibility that he could raise taxes triggered a surge in the yen and stock market volatility.
One dollar bought 150 yen on Friday morning after the Japanese currency weakened from levels around 149.35 the day before.
Excluding both fresh food and energy, Japanese prices rose 2.1 percent in September.
"We expect inflation excluding fresh food and energy to remain around two percent until early next year, when it should gradually fall below two percent," Thieliant said.
"Accordingly, we still expect the Bank of Japan to press ahead with another interest rate hike before year-end."