Egypt Seeks to Reduce, Capture and Store Carbon

Egyptian Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad during talks on Tuesday, July 26,2022. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad during talks on Tuesday, July 26,2022. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt Seeks to Reduce, Capture and Store Carbon

Egyptian Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad during talks on Tuesday, July 26,2022. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Egyptian Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad during talks on Tuesday, July 26,2022. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egyptian Petroleum Minister Tarek El Molla and Environment Minister Yasmine Fouad met on Tuesday to discuss preparations for the COP27 Climate Summit, which will be held in the Red Sea resort of Sharm El-Sheikh in November.

They discussed organizing a number of events related to environmental sustainability, carbon reduction, capture and storage in the energy, oil and gas sectors.

In a press statement following the meeting, Molla said his ministry, in coordination with the Environment Ministry, will organize the Decarbonization Day during upcoming summit.

It aims to underline the policies and initiatives implemented by the companies operating in the oil and gas industry in the country to reduce carbon emissions, as part of their commitment to contribute to sustainable development and support global efforts to address climate change.

He pointed out that international companies will present advanced technologies that help achieve optimal results, as well as the best practices and models applied for the carbon reduction, capture and storage process.

He affirmed that technology, human capacity-building efforts and ways to provide financial support will be among the topics tackled, given their vital role in advancing efforts to reduce carbon emissions.

The two ministers reviewed final draft of the activities and discussions that will be held during the event, as well as the ongoing preparations between the working teams from both ministries.

Discussions also tackled preparations for the Energy Day, which will be held in coordination between the two ministries.

Yasmine, for her part, referred to the tasks entrusted to the Petroleum Ministry to determine the topics that will be discussed on that day, in preparation for submitting them to the Supreme Committee COP27 Climate Summit.



Saudi Arabia Completes 90% of Arabian Shield Survey

Drilling and excavation work at a site in the Arabian Shield region, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Drilling and excavation work at a site in the Arabian Shield region, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
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Saudi Arabia Completes 90% of Arabian Shield Survey

Drilling and excavation work at a site in the Arabian Shield region, Saudi Arabia (SPA)
Drilling and excavation work at a site in the Arabian Shield region, Saudi Arabia (SPA)

Saudi Arabia is advancing its exploration of mineral resources in the Arabian Shield, a region covering 630,000 square kilometers, about a third of the country.

The Kingdom has completed 90% of the survey and released geological data covering 400,000 square kilometers, or 65% of the total survey area.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, CEO of the Saudi Geological Survey Abdullah Al-Shamrani affirmed that this aims to attract investment in the mining sector.

The Arabian Shield is crucial for Saudi Arabia, as it contains key metallic minerals such as silver, gold, zinc, and copper.

The Arabian Shield runs along the Red Sea coast and the Gulf of Aqaba, from northern Jordan to the Saudi-Yemeni border. It covers regions such as Tabuk, Madinah, Makkah, Al-Baha, Asir, and Jazan, spanning 630,000 square kilometers, or about one-third of Saudi Arabia's land.

The geological survey in this area plays a key role in developing the sector, providing accurate data to attract both local and international investments.

This supports economic growth and helps diversify income sources in line with Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030.

In a statement to Asharq Al-Awsat at the fourth edition of the world’s leading platform on minerals, the Future Minerals Forum (FMF), Al-Shamrani revealed that a new batch of geological data covering 65% of the geophysical survey in the Arabian Shield was released.

This move opens up new opportunities for mining investors.

The project started in 2021, when the survey began collecting and analyzing data on the mineral wealth in the Arabian Shield.

After nine months of work, the database now covers 400,000 square kilometers, providing detailed information to guide investment decisions in mineral exploration, according to Al-Shamrani.

These data are not just technical but are driving increased demand for mining licenses, highlighting the value of accurate information in attracting investment.

Thanks to digital tools, investors worldwide can easily access this data, supporting investment in promising mining projects. With each new update, Saudi Arabia gets closer to completing the full survey of the Arabian Shield.

Al-Shamrani explained that the data includes interconnected layers of geophysical and geochemical information, such as analysis and drilling results. Each new update provides valuable insights for investors, helping them make data-driven decisions.

He also expected that the remaining data sets would be released soon, completing all work in the Arabian Shield.

Mustafa Maki, head of the National Geological Database Initiative at the Saudi Geological Survey, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the new coverage of the airborne geophysical survey includes magnetic and radiometric data, showing a 5% increase over previous periods.

Forty-three new squares have been added, bringing the total to 164 out of 252.

The data is now being processed and will soon be available to investors and visitors through the Saudi Geological Database.

The Saudi Geological Survey has launched new coverage for the surface geochemical survey of valley sediments, adding maps showing the distribution of individual elements and their statistical data.

This expansion covers an additional 20% of the previous area, bringing the total to 10 out of 50 geological squares.

The survey includes data on 57 out of 75 chemical elements, mapped to show their distribution in the squares. Statistical information on these elements has also been released, according to Maki.

Maki emphasized that geological data is crucial for the mining industry worldwide. Investors rely on this data to decide whether to proceed with investments or detailed exploration.

He added that the data from the Saudi Geological Survey, including geophysical and geochemical surveys, provides a strong knowledge base for investors.

This, along with technical reports and other geological data, helps investors make informed decisions about mining and exploration in the Arabian Shield.

Rana Zamai, Chair of the Women’s Empowerment Committee in Mining at the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that all necessary requirements for establishing the Women in Mining Association have been completed.

The association is expected to be launched on the upcoming International Women's Day.

Zamai highlighted that a special networking event was held at the FMF, bringing together women from the public and private sectors in mining from 80 countries.

The event was attended by five female leaders from major women’s mining organizations, representing countries like the UK, South Africa, Australia, and Türkiye.

She also pointed out that a key highlight this year was the participation of 25 geology students from King Abdulaziz University, the first group of its kind in Saudi Arabia. The students are expected to graduate in three to four years.