Intense UN, US Efforts Underway to Extend Yemen Truce

UN envoy to Yemen Tim Lenderking meets with Presidential Leadership Council Vice President Faraj Al-Bahsani in Riyadh. (US State Department for Near Eastern Affairs)
UN envoy to Yemen Tim Lenderking meets with Presidential Leadership Council Vice President Faraj Al-Bahsani in Riyadh. (US State Department for Near Eastern Affairs)
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Intense UN, US Efforts Underway to Extend Yemen Truce

UN envoy to Yemen Tim Lenderking meets with Presidential Leadership Council Vice President Faraj Al-Bahsani in Riyadh. (US State Department for Near Eastern Affairs)
UN envoy to Yemen Tim Lenderking meets with Presidential Leadership Council Vice President Faraj Al-Bahsani in Riyadh. (US State Department for Near Eastern Affairs)

United Nations envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg is continuing his efforts to extend the UN-sponsored nationwide truce in the war-torn country that expires next week.

Yemeni sources said Grundberg met with the legitimate government in Aden on Tuesday to propose the extension for six months rather than two.

He added that he will work on two aspects of the truce: reopening main roads and economic issues.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, the sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that the government informed the envoy that it was not opposed to the extension, but it did not specify whether it should last six or two months.

It stressed, however, that it refuses to discuss any issue before the Iran-backed Houthi militias end their seven-year siege of Taiz and reopen routes to it.

The government supports the extension of the truce to ease the suffering of the people, the sources went on to say, but it will not move on to discuss other issues before roads are reopened.

Meanwhile, the United States’ envoy to Yemen, Tim Lenderking, was in Riyadh for talks with members of the Presidential Leadership Council.

He met with its Vice President Faraj Al-Bahsani to reiterate US support for the council, said the envoy in a tweet.

The Yemen government “has shown leadership on the truce. It's imperative the parties extend it and continue to support UN efforts,” he added.

Yemeni Foreign Minister Dr. Ahmed Awad bin Mubarak had met with Grundberg to brief him on the government’s implementation of its part of the truce.

He said that as of July 22, 20 flights between Sanaa and Amman, and two between Sanaa and Cairo were flown. Over 10,000 passengers were flown during these flights in spite of Houthi obstacles that sought to hinder the inaugural flight to Amman.

As of July 21, 26 ships carrying over 720,000 tons of oil derivatives were allowed to dock at Hodeidah port, he added, according to the Saba news agency.

The FM stressed that the government had committed to the truce from the moment it was declared in April.

It provided all conditions to ensure its success, in contrast to the Houthis, who have not respected their pledges and continue to spread baseless lies about the ceasefire, he added.

The militias, he revealed, commit nearly 50 violations of the true a day, including firing artillery, carrying out sniper attacks, reinforcing and amassing troops and launching drones.

The violations have left 81 people dead and 331 injured, he said.



Gaza Civil Defense Says 13 Dead as Heavy Rains Batter Territory

Heavy machinery operates as Palestinians gather amid a search for victims in a destroyed house that collapsed due to heavy rains, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip, December 12, 2025. (Reuters)
Heavy machinery operates as Palestinians gather amid a search for victims in a destroyed house that collapsed due to heavy rains, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip, December 12, 2025. (Reuters)
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Gaza Civil Defense Says 13 Dead as Heavy Rains Batter Territory

Heavy machinery operates as Palestinians gather amid a search for victims in a destroyed house that collapsed due to heavy rains, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip, December 12, 2025. (Reuters)
Heavy machinery operates as Palestinians gather amid a search for victims in a destroyed house that collapsed due to heavy rains, in Beit Lahia, in the northern Gaza Strip, December 12, 2025. (Reuters)

Gaza's civil defense agency on Friday said at least 13 people had died in the last 24 hours, including three children who died from exposure to the cold, as a winter storm batters the territory.

Heavy rain from Storm Byron has flooded tents and temporary shelters across the Gaza Strip since late Wednesday, compounding the suffering of the territory's residents, nearly all of whom were displaced during more than two years of war.

Gaza's civil defense agency, which operates as a rescue force under Hamas authority, told AFP three children had died from exposure to the cold -- two in Gaza City and one in Khan Younis in the south.

Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City confirmed the deaths of Hadeel al-Masri, aged nine, and Taim al-Khawaja, who it said was just several months old.

Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis on Thursday said eight-month-old Rahaf Abu Jazar had died in the nearby tented encampment of Al-Mawasi due to the cold.

With most of Gaza's buildings destroyed or damaged, thousands of tents and homemade shelters now line areas cleared of rubble.

Civil defense spokesman Mahmud Bassal said six people died when a house collapsed in the Bir al-Naja area of the northern Gaza Strip.

Four others died when walls collapsed in multiple separate incidents, he said.

In a statement, the civil defense said its teams had responded to calls from "13 houses that collapsed due to heavy rains and strong winds, mostly in Gaza City and the north".

- No dry clothes -

Under gloomy skies in Nuseirat in the central Gaza Strip, Palestinians used bowls, buckets and hoes to try and remove the water that had pooled around their tents made of plastic sheeting.

Young children, some barefoot and others wearing open sandals, trudged and hopped through ponds of muddy water as the rain continued to fall.

"The mattress has been soaked since this morning, and the children slept in wet bedding last night," Umm Muhammad Joudah told AFP.

"We don't have any dry clothes to change into."

Saif Ayman, a 17-year-old who was on crutches due to a leg injury, said his tent had also been submerged.

"In this tent we have no blankets. There are six of us sleeping on one mattress, and we cover ourselves with our clothes," he said.

The Hamas-run interior and national security ministry gave a preliminary toll of 14 dead due to the effects of the winter rains since Wednesday.

A ceasefire between Israel and group Hamas that took effect in October has partially eased restrictions on goods and aid entering into the Gaza Strip.

But supplies have entered in insufficient quantities, according to the United Nations, and the humanitarian needs are still immense.

The UN's World Health Organization warned on Friday that thousands of families were "sheltering in low-lying or debris-filled coastal areas with no drainage or protective barriers".

"Winter conditions, combined with poor water and sanitation, are expected to drive a surge in acute respiratory infections," it added.


Israel Gives Legal Status to 19 West Bank Settlements, Media Reports

Israeli settlements seen from Bethlehem in the West Bank. (AFP file)
Israeli settlements seen from Bethlehem in the West Bank. (AFP file)
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Israel Gives Legal Status to 19 West Bank Settlements, Media Reports

Israeli settlements seen from Bethlehem in the West Bank. (AFP file)
Israeli settlements seen from Bethlehem in the West Bank. (AFP file)

Israel's cabinet has decided to give legal status to 19 settlements in the occupied West Bank, including two that were vacated 20 years ago under a pullout aimed at boosting the country's security and the economy, Israeli media reported.

The Palestinian Authority on Friday condemned the move, announced late on Thursday.

Some of the settlements are newly established, while others are older, Israeli media said.

The move to legalize the settlements in the West Bank -- territory Palestinians seek for a future state -- was proposed by far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz.

Most world powers deem Israel's settlements, on land it captured in a 1967 war, illegal. Numerous UN Security Council resolutions have called on Israel to halt all settlement activity.

Israel disputes this, saying it has historical and biblical ties to the land.

Construction of settlements -- including some built without official Israeli authorization -- has increased under Israel's far-right governing coalition, fragmenting the West Bank and cutting off Palestinian towns and cities from each other.

The 19 settlements include two that Israel withdrew from in 2005, evacuated under a disengagement plan overseen by former Prime Minister Ariel Sharon that focused mainly on Gaza.

Under the plan, which was opposed by the settler movement at the time, all 21 Israeli settlements in Gaza were ordered to be evacuated. Most settlements in the West Bank were unaffected.

In a statement on Friday, Palestinian Authority minister Mu’ayyad Sha’ban called the announcement another step to erase Palestinian geography.

Sha'ban, of the Palestinian Authority's Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission, said the decision raised serious alarms over the future of the West Bank.

Home to 2.7 million Palestinians, the Israeli-occupied West Bank has long been at the heart of plans for a future Palestinian nation existing alongside Israel.

Israeli settler attacks on Palestinians reached their highest recorded levels in October with settlers carrying out at least 264 attacks, according to the United Nations.


Former Iraq President Named UN Refugee Chief, Document Shows

Former Iraqi President Barham Salih. (Reuters)
Former Iraqi President Barham Salih. (Reuters)
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Former Iraq President Named UN Refugee Chief, Document Shows

Former Iraqi President Barham Salih. (Reuters)
Former Iraqi President Barham Salih. (Reuters)

Iraq's former president Barham Salih has been chosen as the next High Commissioner for Refugees for the United Nations, a letter showed on Friday, breaking with a tradition of appointing leaders from major donor countries.

The letter, signed by UN Chief Antonio Guterres and dated December 11, says Salih has been appointed for a five-year term beginning January 1.

He replaces Italy's Filippo Grandi, a veteran UN official, who has held the position since 2016. The appointment is provisional and needs to be approved by UNHCR's Executive Committee, the document showed.

Salih, a British-educated engineer from Iraq's Kurdish region, faces major challenges with global displacement at record highs and about double the levels it was when Grandi first began.

In parallel, funding has fallen this year as key donors like the United States have cut back and other Western donors have shifted funds to defense.

About a dozen candidates were competing for the role, including several politicians as well as an IKEA executive, an ER doctor and a TV personality. More than half of them were from Europe, in keeping with a tradition of the Geneva-based agency's chief coming from top donor states.