Turkey Announces Killing of Prominent Kurdish Leader in N. Syria

Arhan Amran. (Anadolu Agency)
Arhan Amran. (Anadolu Agency)
TT

Turkey Announces Killing of Prominent Kurdish Leader in N. Syria

Arhan Amran. (Anadolu Agency)
Arhan Amran. (Anadolu Agency)

Turkish intelligence announced the killing of a prominent leader of the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), the military backbone of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), in Ain al-Arab, northern Syria.

On Monday, the Anadolu Agency reported that a special operation by Turkish intelligence neutralized Arhan Arman, a member of Ain al-Arab Executive Council of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).

Arman joined the banned PKK in 2013 and participated in many operations inside the Turkish territories. He later moved to Ain al-Arab, where he assumed the task of organizing new recruits and participated in the smuggling of weapons and terrorists into Turkey.

Meanwhile, Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar stressed that his country's goal in military operations outside its borders is to combat "terrorist organizations" and that it is not seeking to claim territory in neighboring countries.

He called on the US to end its support of the YPG, which Washington considers a close ally in the war against the terrorist ISIS organization in Syria.

During an interview with Anadolu on Monday, Akar said the Turkish armed forces have eliminated 2,226 terrorists since the beginning of the year.

He added that Ankara respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity of neighboring countries and that its operations against terrorist organizations in Syria and Iraq will benefit both countries as well.

Turkey aims to protect citizens’ security without harming anyone, said the minister, asserting that “Turks, Kurds, Arabs, Sunnis, and Alevis are brothers, and Turkey does not target any of them. It only seeks to eliminate terrorist organizations, and everyone should realize that.”

Turkey's new strategy in combating terrorism is to strike terrorists wherever they are, he continued.

He criticized the US support for the YPG, adding that Washington will realize one day that “you cannot live with terrorism and terrorists. They will eventually understand this” and abandon the YPG.

Moreover, minister condemned the condolences offered by the US Central Command over the death of a YPG commander. He described it as an “abdication of reason,” adding that there is no explanation for it.

“Our US allies will be upset when they remember this one day.”

The US has declared its rejection of a possible Turkish military operation against the SDF in northern Syria.

Ankara had said it was planning an incursion against the SDF in Manbij and Tal Rifaat to establish safe zones at 30 kilometers in Syrian territory to secure its southern borders.

Washington warned that the operation would endanger its forces taking part in anti-ISIS operations.

Meanwhile, clashes continued between the Turkish troops and the pro-Ankara Syrian National Army against SDF and regime forces in northern Syria.

On Monday, clashes with heavy and medium machine guns erupted between the regime forces, the SDF, and the National Army on the Harbel axis in Aleppo’s northern countryside.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Turkish forces stationed at the Thulthana base on the outskirts of Marea in the northern countryside of Aleppo shelled the vicinity of the villages of Umm al-Hosh and Ahris in the northern Aleppo countryside.



Israeli Minister Says Army Applying Lessons from Gaza in West Bank Operation

Israeli soldiers run to take position in Jenin camp during the second day of an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 22 January 2025. (EPA)
Israeli soldiers run to take position in Jenin camp during the second day of an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 22 January 2025. (EPA)
TT

Israeli Minister Says Army Applying Lessons from Gaza in West Bank Operation

Israeli soldiers run to take position in Jenin camp during the second day of an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 22 January 2025. (EPA)
Israeli soldiers run to take position in Jenin camp during the second day of an Israeli military operation in the West Bank city of Jenin, 22 January 2025. (EPA)

Israel's defense minister said on Tuesday forces were applying lessons learned in Gaza as a major operation continued in Jenin which the military said was aimed at countering Iranian-backed armed groups in the volatile West Bank city.

A military spokesperson declined to give details but said the operation was "relatively similar" to but in a smaller area than one last August, in which hundreds of Israeli troops backed by drones and helicopters raided Jenin and other flashpoint cities in the occupied West Bank.

It was the third major incursion by the Israeli army in less than two years into Jenin, a longtime major stronghold of armed groups including Hamas and Islamic Jihad, which said its forces were fighting Israeli troops.

At least four Palestinians were wounded on Tuesday, after 10 were killed a day earlier, Palestinian health services said, and residents reported constant gunfire and explosions.

Israeli military spokesperson Nadav Shoshani said the fighters' increasing use of roadside bombs and other improvised explosive devices were a particular focus of the operation, which included armored bulldozers to tear up roads in the refugee camp adjacent to the city.

As the operation continued, many Palestinians left their homes in the camp, a crowded township for descendants of Palestinians who fled or were driven from their homes in the 1948 war of Israel's creation.

"Thank God, we were at home, we went out and asked an ambulance to take us out," said a woman who gave her name as Um Mohammad.

Before the raid, which came two weeks after a shooting attack blamed by Israel on gunmen from Jenin, roadblocks and checkpoints had been thrown up across the West Bank in an effort to slow down movement across the territory.

As the raid began, Palestinian Authority (PA) security forces pulled out after having conducted a weeks-long operation to try to reassert control over the refugee camp, dominated by Palestinian factions that are hostile to the PA, which exercises limited governance in parts of the West Bank.

The operation came just two days after the launch of a ceasefire deal in Gaza and exchange of hostages for Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails, with Israeli troops pulling back from their positions in many areas of the enclave.

LEARNING FROM GAZA

Defense Minister Israel Katz said the Jenin raid marked a shift in the military's security plan in the West Bank and was "the first lesson from the method of repeated raids in Gaza".

"We will not allow the arms of the Iranian regime and radical Sunni Islam to endanger the lives of (Israeli) settlers (in the West Bank) and establish a terrorist front east of the state of Israel," he said in a statement.

Israel's campaign in Gaza, following the Oct. 7, 2023 attack on Israel by bands of Hamas-led gunmen, has left much of the coastal enclave in ruins after 15 months of bombardment. The military has said it has refined its urban warfare tactics in the light of its experience in Gaza, but Shoshani declined to provide details of how such lessons were being applied in Jenin.

Israel considers Palestinian armed groups such as Hamas and Islamic Jihad that are backed by Iran as part of a multifront war waged by an axis that includes Hezbollah in southern Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen.

Newly installed US President Donald Trump has appointed a string of senior officials with close ties to the settler movement, and his return to the White House has been welcomed by hardline pro-settler ministers who have pledged to expand settlement building in the West Bank.

Around 700,000 Israeli settlers live among 2.7 million Palestinians in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, land Israel seized in the 1967 Middle East war. Most countries deem Israel's settlements on territory taken in war to be illegal. Israel disputes this, citing historical and biblical ties to the land.