UN Calls for Calm in Gaza, Lifting of Siege

Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine Riyad Mansour speaking at the Security Council meeting in New York on Monday about the situation in the Middle East and Palestine (Reuters)
Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine Riyad Mansour speaking at the Security Council meeting in New York on Monday about the situation in the Middle East and Palestine (Reuters)
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UN Calls for Calm in Gaza, Lifting of Siege

Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine Riyad Mansour speaking at the Security Council meeting in New York on Monday about the situation in the Middle East and Palestine (Reuters)
Permanent Observer of the State of Palestine Riyad Mansour speaking at the Security Council meeting in New York on Monday about the situation in the Middle East and Palestine (Reuters)

The United Nations has voiced “grave concern” over the escalating violence in the West Bank and called for the immediate lifting of siege against Gaza.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres called on all sides to “demonstrate calm in the West Bank or Gaza and on the relevant authorities to carry out independent, transparent investigations into all deaths and injuries,” said UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric.

“We’re, obviously, very concerned about the increased violence that we’ve seen in the occupied West Bank, including the killing Tuesday of three Palestinians in Nablus and one in Hebron following clashes with Israeli security forces,” Dujarric noted.

He affirmed that the ceasefire brokered by the UN and Egypt on Sunday has been “holding so far,” citing the UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Tor Wennesland, briefing Monday to the Security Council in this regard.

“Humanitarian partners are responding to the needs of affected families through cash assistance and the provision of non-food items,” the spokesman affirmed.

Meanwhile, the Bureau of the UN General Assembly Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People (CEIRPP) appealed for the “immediate lifting of the siege against Gaza, now in its 15th year.”

It also called on Israel, the occupying power, to end practices of collective punishment against Palestinians in Gaza.

In a statement issued on Monday, the CEIRPP called for the start of negotiations leading to an end to Israel’s occupation of the Palestinian territory and the implementation of two-State solution based on relevant UN resolutions and international law.

It underscored the need to ensure accountability for persistent rights violations of international human rights and humanitarian law committed in the occupied Palestinian territory, including during military operations in Gaza.

The Bureau condemned the “serious escalation of violence between Israel and Palestinian Islamic Jihad fighters that started on August 5, following Israeli airstrikes and artillery attacks on densely populated areas.”

It commended Egypt for its mediation role in deescalating the situation, while calling on all sides to exercise maximum restraint to protect civilians and prevent further casualties.



Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Resolution 1701 Only Tangible Proposal to End Lebanon Conflict

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
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Berri to Asharq Al-Awsat: Resolution 1701 Only Tangible Proposal to End Lebanon Conflict

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri and US envoy Amos Hochstein in Beirut. (AFP file)

Politicians in Beirut said they have not received any credible information about Washington resuming its mediation efforts towards reaching a ceasefire in Lebanon despite reports to the contrary.

Efforts came to a halt after US envoy Amos Hochstein’s last visit to Beirut three weeks ago.

Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri dismissed the reports as media fodder, saying nothing official has been received.

Lebanon is awaiting tangible proposals on which it can build its position, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The only credible proposal on the table is United Nations Security Council resolution 1701, whose articles must be implemented in full by Lebanon and Israel, “not just Lebanon alone,” he stressed.

Resolution 1701 was issued to end the 2006 July war between Hezbollah and Israel and calls for removing all weapons from southern Lebanon and that the only armed presence there be restricted to the army and UN peacekeepers.

Western diplomatic sources in Beirut told Asharq Al-Awsat that Berri opposes one of the most important articles of the proposed solution to end the current conflict between Hezbollah and Israel.

He is opposed to the German and British participation in the proposed mechanism to monitor the implementation of resolution 1701. The other participants are the United States and France.

Other sources said Berri is opposed to the mechanism itself since one is already available and it is embodied in the UN peacekeepers, whom the US and France can join.

The sources revealed that the solution to the conflict has a foreign and internal aspect. The foreign one includes Israel, the US and Russia and seeks guarantees that would prevent Hezbollah from rearming itself. The second covers Lebanese guarantees on the implementation of resolution 1701.

Berri refused to comment on the media reports, but told Asharq Al-Awsat that this was the first time that discussions are being held about guarantees.

He added that “Israel is now in crisis because it has failed to achieve its military objectives, so it has resorted to more killing and destruction undeterred.”

He highlighted the “steadfastness of the UN peacekeepers in the South who have refused to leave their positions despite the repeated Israeli attacks.”