Saudi Factories Pass Global SIRI Index for Transformation towards 4th Industrial Revolution

Saudi factories embarked on the implementation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence techniques. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi factories embarked on the implementation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence techniques. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Factories Pass Global SIRI Index for Transformation towards 4th Industrial Revolution

Saudi factories embarked on the implementation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence techniques. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi factories embarked on the implementation of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Artificial Intelligence techniques. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Fifty-eight factories under the Saudi Authority for Industrial and Technology Zones (Modon) have passed the global Smart Industry Readiness Index (SIRI) that measures the level of facilities created to back the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Saudi Arabia is moving towards harnessing the technologies of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, self-driving cars, the Internet of Things, and smart cities, which reflects the government’s keenness to make the Kingdom a pioneer in this field.

Global developments

In a statement, Modon said the recent success is a culmination of efforts to keep pace with developments in the global industrial sector, and to ensure the transfer of the latest technologies that support the competitiveness of national products in local, regional and international markets.

It also falls within the Kingdom’s endeavor to enhance the national export system, in accordance with the best approved quality standards, and the initiatives of the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP).

Qusai Al-Abdul Karim, Director of Marketing and Corporate Communications Department, the official spokesperson for the authority, said Modon was keen on implementing the objectives of the national productivity program, as the main focus of its strategy for digital transformation.

Digital transformation

Al-Abdul Karim noted that the National Productivity Program was able to train 450 leaders from 76 factories on the concepts of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, in cooperation with two global technical partners - General Electric and McKinsey.

He added that in order to enhance the success of the National Productivity Initiative at the industrial sector level, the factories of the Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu have joined the program, where 63 digital transformation plans were delivered to more than 15 industrial sectors, enhancing support for the Modon strategy towards empowering the industry and contributing to increasing local content in integration with the public and private sectors in the Kingdom.

Since 2001, Modon has been providing industrial lands with integrated services. The Authority currently supervises 36 cities across the Kingdom that include more than 4,000 productive factories, in addition to private industrial complexes.

Modon is also working on developing and enhancing its investment system through quality programs, to keep pace with the aspirations of its partners in the private sector and to empower women, as well as small and medium enterprises.

Ready-made factories

The Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones recently inaugurated 58 ready-made factories in support of small and medium enterprises, pioneers and entrepreneurs and to encourage women’s investments.

The move is part of the NIDLP initiatives to boost the contribution of the non-oil sector to the GDP and enrich the development base of the national economy.

The new factories cover an area of 700 square meters per unit.

Eng. Osama Al-Zamil, Modon CEO, said the project was the product of an effective partnership between the public and private sectors as part of Modon’s strategy to enable industry and contribute to increasing local content.

Small and medium enterprises

The General Authority for Small and Medium Enterprises (Monsha’at) announced in its report for the second quarter of 2002, which was issued on Sunday, that the number of SMEs exceeded 892,000 companies, an increase of 25.6 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2021.

The report disclosed that the investment financing obtained by Saudi startups grew by 244 percent to reach SR2.19 billion (USD 584 million dollars) in the first half of 2022 on an annual basis.

The report stated that the percentage of establishments owned by women amounted to 45 percent of the total owners of start-up companies in the Kingdom, which is double the percentage achieved in 2017.

International conference

Meanwhile, the National Committee for the Saudi Steel Industry announced that the Second Saudi International Iron and Steel Conference would be organized on Sept. 12-14 at the Four Seasons Hotel in Riyadh, under the auspices of the Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, Bandar Al-Khorayef, and the Minister of Investment, Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al-Falih.

About 50 speakers, including leaders from the steel industry, government officials and CEOs of giant projects, will participate in the conference, while more than 750 participants are expected the attend the conference, including international, regional and local media organizations.

The conference will address a number of challenges facing the Saudi iron and steel industry, in addition to global economic developments and their repercussions on the industry in Saudi Arabia and the world.



Dollar Drifts as World Braces for Trump's Reciprocal Tariffs

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
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Dollar Drifts as World Braces for Trump's Reciprocal Tariffs

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo

The dollar wobbled on Tuesday after a bruising quarter as weary investors braced for reciprocal tariffs from US President Donald Trump this week, a move that is likely to exacerbate the global trade war that has evoked US recession worries.

Investors' focus has been firmly on the new round of reciprocal levies that the White House is due to announce on Wednesday, with details scarce. Trump said late on Sunday that essentially all countries will be slapped with duties this week.

That has left currency markets subdued as traders stayed on the sidelines awaiting clarity on Trump's trade policies. Trump has already imposed tariffs on aluminium, steel and autos, along with increased tariffs on all goods from China.

"The second quarter may bring with it as much uncertainty and volatility for investors as the first quarter of the year," said Anthony Saglimbene, chief market strategist at Ameriprise Financial, Rueters reported.

"To date, there has been very little clarity on what and who these tariffs will target out of the gate. Market volatility could escalate depending on what and who is targeted."

The euro was 0.11% lower at $1.0805 after gaining 4.5% in the first quarter of the year, its strongest quarterly performance since October-December in 2022, thanks mainly to Germany's fiscal overhaul, although some investors are sceptical of the bull run lasting longer.

The Japanese yen was a shade stronger at 149.815 per dollar on Tuesday. The yen rose nearly 5% against the dollar in the January-March period on growing bets that the Bank of Japan would hike interest rates again.

Data on Tuesday showed business sentiment among big Japanese manufacturers worsened in the three months to March, a sign escalating trade tensions were already taking a toll on the export-reliant economy and complicating the BOJ's next move.

Beyond tariffs, a string of economic reports, including jobs and payrolls data, could shed much-needed light on how the US economy is holding up under a second Trump presidency.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell and other central bank officials' speeches this week also could offer clues on the path for US interest rates.

The Reserve Bank of Australia on Tuesday held interest rates steady at 4.1% and said it was still cautious about the outlook, though it dropped an explicit reference to being cautious about cutting rates again.

The Aussie was mostly steady, up 0.1% at $0.6256 in a muted response to the policy decision. The currency had touched a four-week low of $0.6219 on Monday, though it eked out a 1% gain in the first quarter.

"The RBA's statement suggests they're inching towards their next cut, but in no rush to signal one ahead of the election or the quarterly inflation figures," said Matt Simpson, senior market analyst at City Index. Australia will hold a general election on May 3.

The RBA delivered its first rate cut in over four years in February but has since adopted a cautious tone on further easing, with Governor Michele Bullock and other top policymakers downplaying the likelihood of multiple cuts.

The dollar index, which measures the US currency against six rivals, was flat at 104.23. Sterling last fetched $1.2916, while the New Zealand dollar was at $0.56755.