Sadr’s Renewed Support to Salih, Kadhimi Upends Political Alliances in Iraq

29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
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Sadr’s Renewed Support to Salih, Kadhimi Upends Political Alliances in Iraq

29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)
29 August 2022, Iraq, Baghdad: Supporters of Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr take part in a protest in the grounds of the Government Palace. (dpa)

Influential Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr reiterated his support for Iraqi President Barham Salih and caretaker Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, saying they must remain in their posts to oversee the upcoming early parliamentary elections.

His announcement upended political alliances in the country that had largely remained unchanged over the past ten months.

Many have questioned his call and suspect that it is a precursor to future political moves by the mercurial cleric.

Informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that “everyone knows that Kadhimi is close to Sadr … but everyone also knows that Sadr has often taken a hard stance against the president over his refusal to sign the law that criminalizes normalization of ties with Israel.”

“Sadr slammed Salih at the time, accusing him of seeking normal ties with Israel. Therefore, his sudden 180 can only be seen as part of a future plan in store,” they added.

Moreover, Sadr not only called for keeping Salih and Kadhimi in their posts, he also urged his former allies the Sunni Sovereignty Coalition and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to resign from parliament so that it loses its legitimacy.

Head of the KDP, Masoud Barzani, rejected the call through statements by various party members.

The Sunni coalition has yet to comment on it.

A Sunni politician who is close to the coalition said the alliance has never been part of the division between the Shiite factions and the Kurds.

Speaking on condition of anonymity to Asharq Al-Awsat, he noted how the Sunnis were keen on strengthening “partnership” across the nation and with all political parties.

The Kurds, meanwhile, do not seem opposed to Kadhimi remaining in power.

Sadr’s rivals in the Shiite pro-Iran Coordination Framework appear divided over Salih and Kadhimi.

Head of the Fateh alliance, Hadi al-Ameri, leader of the Hikma movement, Ammar al-Hakim, and former PM Haidar al-Abadi back Salih and Kadhimi.

Other members of the grouping, such as leader of the State of Law alliance former PM Nouri al-Maliki, and the Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, led by Kais al-Khazali, oppose Kadhimi, but not Salih.



Syrian Police Impose Curfew in Homs after Unrest

Syrian children play on a damaged tank in Homs, on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
Syrian children play on a damaged tank in Homs, on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
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Syrian Police Impose Curfew in Homs after Unrest

Syrian children play on a damaged tank in Homs, on December 20, 2024. (AFP)
Syrian children play on a damaged tank in Homs, on December 20, 2024. (AFP)

Syrian police have imposed an overnight curfew in the city of Homs, state media reported, after unrest there linked to demonstrations that residents said were led by members of the minority Alawite and Shiite communities.

Reuters could not immediately confirm the demands of the demonstrators nor the degree of disturbance that took place.

Some residents said the demonstrations were linked to pressure and violence in recent days aimed at members of the Alawite minority, a sect long seen as loyal to former President Bashar al-Assad, who was toppled by opposition fighters on Dec. 8.

Spokespeople for Syria’s new ruling administration led by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group, a former al-Qaeda affiliate, did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the curfew.

State media said the curfew was being imposed for one night, from 6pm (1500 GMT) local time until 8am on Thursday morning.

The country's new leaders have repeatedly vowed to protect minority religious groups.

Small demonstrations also took place in other areas on or near Syria’s coast, where most of the country’s Alawite minority live, including in the city of Tartous.

The demonstrations took place around the time an undated video was circulated on social networks showing a fire inside an Alawite shrine in the city of Aleppo, with armed men walking around inside and posing near human bodies.

The interior ministry said on its official Telegram account that the video dated back to the opposition offensive on Aleppo in late November and the violence was carried out by unknown groups, adding that whoever was circulating the video now appeared to be seeking to incite sectarian strife.

The ministry also said that some members of the former regime had attacked interior ministry forces in Syria’s coastal area on Wednesday, leaving a number of dead and wounded.