Saudi Aramco Urges World Unity around New Energy Transformation Plan

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco, Amin bin Hassan Nasser (Reuters)
President and CEO of Saudi Aramco, Amin bin Hassan Nasser (Reuters)
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Saudi Aramco Urges World Unity around New Energy Transformation Plan

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco, Amin bin Hassan Nasser (Reuters)
President and CEO of Saudi Aramco, Amin bin Hassan Nasser (Reuters)

President and CEO of Saudi Aramco, Amin bin Hassan Nasser, emphasized the need for a more reliable energy transition plan, in a keynote speech on Tuesday at the Schlumberger Digital Forum.

In his speech, Nasser underlined the importance of achieving a new global consensus of views and positions, outlining three strategic axes: “Recognition by policy makers and other stakeholders that supplies of ample and affordable conventional energy are still required over the long term; further reductions in the carbon footprint of conventional energy, and greater efficiency of energy use, with technology enabling both; and new, lower carbon energy, steadily complementing proven conventional sources.”

Highlighting the consequences of not having a reliable and balanced plan for energy transformation, he said: “The energy transition plan has been undermined by unrealistic scenarios and flawed assumptions because they have been mistakenly perceived as facts. For example, one scenario led many to assume that major oil use sectors would switch to alternatives almost overnight, and therefore oil demand would never return to pre-Covid levels.”

He continued: “Perhaps most damaging of all was the idea that contingency planning could be safely ignored… Because when you shame oil and gas investors, dismantle oil-and coal-fired power plants, fail to diversify energy supplies (especially gas), oppose LNG receiving terminals, and reject nuclear power, your transition plan had better be right.”

On the importance of increasing investment in the oil and gas sector, the CEO of Saudi Aramco expressed concern, as oil and gas investments have declined significantly during the past ten years.

“This situation is not being helped by overly short-term demand factors dominating the debate. Even with strong economic headwinds, global oil demand is still fairly healthy today. But when the global economy recovers, we can expect demand to rebound further, eliminating the little spare oil production capacity out there. And by the time the world wakes up to these blind spots, it may be too late to change course,” Nasser explained.

He emphasized the need for the world to unite behind a new and credible energy transformation plan, saying: “As the pain of the energy crisis sadly intensifies, people around the world are desperate for help. In my view, the best help that policy makers and every stakeholder can offer is to unite the world around a much more credible new transition plan, driving progress on the three strategic pillars I have outlined this morning.”

He concluded: “The new plan will not be perfect. In life, nothing ever is. But that is how we deliver a more secure and more sustainable energy future, with our industry still at its heart. That is how we can ease people’s pain. And that is how spring will come again.”



Saudi Arabia, Mauritania Partnership Aims to Produce 14 Mln Tons of Iron Annually

Mauritania’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Moktar Ould Dahi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mauritania’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Moktar Ould Dahi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Mauritania Partnership Aims to Produce 14 Mln Tons of Iron Annually

Mauritania’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Moktar Ould Dahi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Mauritania’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia Moktar Ould Dahi. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Mauritania and Saudi Arabia are working to launch a strategic iron mining partnership as part of efforts to expand economic cooperation and boost mutual investments, Mauritania’s ambassador to Riyadh said.

Ambassador Moktar Ould Dahi told Asharq Al-Awsat that the project involves creating “Takamul,” a joint venture between Mauritania’s state-owned mining firm and Saudi Arabia’s Hadeed.

The company, now in the funding stage, would develop an iron ore mine in Mauritania with an annual output target of 12-14 million tons.

The initiative follows a June meeting in Makkah between Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister, and Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani.

Ould Dahi said trade between the two nations is set to gain momentum, with plans to improve direct transport links to overcome logistical challenges caused by distance and the lack of a direct shipping route.

Saudi investment in Mauritania has risen in recent years, particularly in small and medium-sized enterprises in agriculture and manufacturing. A joint Saudi-Mauritanian business council has been formed to spur private sector partnerships, he added.

Saudi Arabia and Islamic development institutions are major financiers of Mauritanian projects, the envoy said. The Saudi Fund for Development currently has $340 million in active financing, including the King Salman Hospital in Nouakchott and a water supply project for Kiffa.

The Islamic Development Bank has $315 million allocated for projects such as the Atar-Chinguetti road and a specialist maternity and children’s hospital.

Mauritania offers “attractive reserves” in multiple sectors, Ould Dahi said, listing high-grade deposits of iron ore, gold, copper, uranium, phosphates and cobalt; significant confirmed gas reserves with more expected; rich fisheries; strong green hydrogen potential; and hundreds of thousands of hectares of fertile, undeveloped farmland along the Senegal River.

He expects these opportunities to translate into new Saudi-Mauritanian ventures soon, noting growing interest from Saudi public and private investors.

“Mauritania-Saudi relations are at their best,” Ould Dahi said, citing regular high-level consultations, a formal joint cooperation committee and strong Saudi backing for Mauritania in Arab, Islamic and international development forums.

He credited Saudi Arabia for decades of support since Mauritania’s independence, funding key infrastructure from roads, water systems and dams to power, schools and hospitals.