Saudi Arabia Establishes New Railway to Reduce Carbon Emissions, Increase Carrying Capacity

The signing ceremony of a new railway service linking the north and east networks in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The signing ceremony of a new railway service linking the north and east networks in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Establishes New Railway to Reduce Carbon Emissions, Increase Carrying Capacity

The signing ceremony of a new railway service linking the north and east networks in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The signing ceremony of a new railway service linking the north and east networks in Saudi Arabia (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia Railways (SAR) launched on Sunday a new railway service linking the north and east networks, passing through Jubail Industrial City to ship industrial materials and goods.

The Emir of Eastern Province, Prince Saud bin Naif inaugurated the railway project in the presence of the Minister of Transport and Logistics and SAR Chairman of the Board of Directors, Saleh al-Jasser, and Deputy Minister of Transport and Logistics Rumaih al-Rumaih.

SAR said that the new network aims to reduce carbon emissions, increase the carrying capacity of the freight train, support exports and the competitiveness of Saudi products.

The Railways added that this connection would contribute to providing integrated solutions and complete logistical services by linking the commercial and industrial ports in Dammam and Jubail with the train network.

SAR also said that the internal Jubail network would serve the industrial facilities in Jubail Industrial City that link it to the King Fahd Industrial Port and Jubail Commercial Port in Jubail.

It aims to promote traffic safety, reduce carbon emissions of other means of transportation, and increase the attractiveness of the local market through regional and international connectivity.

The Public Transport Authority indicated that the new project in Jubail will replace more than 200,000 trucks annually, which supports the logistic sector and preserves the environment and infrastructure.

The railway stimulates national industries and raises railway transport rates while integrating with other means of transport and improving the quality of life.

Meanwhile, Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani) signed two contracts worth $170 million with PC Marine Services and Modern Building Leaders (MBL) to deepen and build new berths at Jeddah Islamic Port

It comes within the framework of Mawani's initiatives to enhance the maritime transport and logistics sector and upgrade port operations by implementing over 160 projects in line with the National Transport and Logistics Strategy (NTLS).

The contract with MBL, in association with Huta Hegerfeld Saudia, will develop Jeddah Islamic Port's deepening of harbor approach channels, turning basins, waterways, and the south terminal basin.

These upgrades will enable the arrival of giant vessels with a capacity of up to 24,000 TEUs, besides attracting new global shipping lines to local shores.

Under the contract, PC Marine Services will build new berths (26 to 31) measuring 16 meters deep and 1,100 meters long at the multi-cargo terminals to receive large bulk grain carriers and accommodate larger vessels to cover the local market demand.

It also aims to secure the Kingdom's strategic reserve by increasing the amount of imported grain and enhancing the food security system through Jeddah Islamic Port.

Saudi ports are one of the most important economic and commercial tributaries and play a pivotal role in developing local, regional, and international trade.



Saudi Arabia Expands Homeownership Eligibility in Government Housing Projects

A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Expands Homeownership Eligibility in Government Housing Projects

A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A project by the Saudi Ministry of Rural Affairs and Housing. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia’s Cabinet has approved a new decision allowing the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing to sell residential units within its housing projects to individuals who are not beneficiaries of government housing support. Real estate experts view the move as a strategic shift that boosts the flexibility of public asset management and maximizes the use of available housing stock.

The decision is expected to boost supply, improve market balance, and promote sustainability in the housing sector.

According to Abdulrahman Al-Tawil, Deputy Minister for Residential Supply Stimulus and Real Estate Development, the decision aims to broaden access to homeownership by including new population segments. Families and individuals who do not qualify for housing support will now be able to purchase units or relocate between homes in new suburban developments overseen by the ministry.

Single individuals and those who previously received loans from the Real Estate Development Fund will be eligible to buy homes in projects launched within the past two years. However, non-beneficiaries will purchase units at market rates, while support recipients will continue to receive financial assistance.

Al-Tawil emphasized that each project will initially offer a four-month window of exclusive sales to support beneficiaries before opening to the wider public.

The move is also designed to align housing supply with urban demand. Al-Tawil cited over 100,000 housing units currently available in Riyadh, offering a range of ownership options that address diverse needs.

Real estate appraiser Eng. Ahmed Al-Faqih believes the decision will have a significant impact on the market by strengthening housing supply and supporting price stability.

The entry of the National Housing Company into the private market adds a new, competitive dynamic that developers must consider when pricing their products, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

This competition, he said, will not only influence pricing but also encourage developers to prioritize quality—an essential goal of Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Real estate expert Saqr Al-Zahrani also praised the decision. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he said it addresses the issue of unsold inventory and offers homeownership opportunities to underserved citizens. He highlighted its potential to generate non-oil revenue and support long-term project sustainability without compromising the priority status of current beneficiaries.

Expanding ownership eligibility could help close gaps in the real estate market, especially in cities where ownership remains low, he added, while expecting the decision to encourage innovation in housing development and financing, further stimulating competition between public and private sectors.

On the issue of housing inflation, Al-Zahrani noted that increasing actual supply will reduce speculative activity and promote more disciplined pricing. This is especially critical for middle-income buyers who face volatility in the current market.

Effective implementation of the policy, supported by clear regulations and transparency, will be vital to achieving its intended outcomes, he remarked.