UN: Ukraine War Pushes 4 Million Children into Poverty

Olga Srednyakova (R), 51, a single mother of eight children, hugs her youngest daughter Vera, 8, as others harvest mushrooms on the abandoned grounds of their destroyed school in Konstantinovka in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on October 13, 2022. Yasuyoshi Chiba, AFP
Olga Srednyakova (R), 51, a single mother of eight children, hugs her youngest daughter Vera, 8, as others harvest mushrooms on the abandoned grounds of their destroyed school in Konstantinovka in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on October 13, 2022. Yasuyoshi Chiba, AFP
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UN: Ukraine War Pushes 4 Million Children into Poverty

Olga Srednyakova (R), 51, a single mother of eight children, hugs her youngest daughter Vera, 8, as others harvest mushrooms on the abandoned grounds of their destroyed school in Konstantinovka in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on October 13, 2022. Yasuyoshi Chiba, AFP
Olga Srednyakova (R), 51, a single mother of eight children, hugs her youngest daughter Vera, 8, as others harvest mushrooms on the abandoned grounds of their destroyed school in Konstantinovka in the Donetsk region of Ukraine on October 13, 2022. Yasuyoshi Chiba, AFP

Russia's invasion of Ukraine and the resulting economic fallout have thrown four million children into poverty across eastern Europe and Central Asia, the UN children's agency said Monday.

"Children are bearing the heaviest burden of the economic crisis caused by the war in Ukraine," UNICEF said.

The conflict "and rising inflation have driven an additional four million children across eastern Europe and Central Asia into poverty, a 19 percent increase since 2021", it said.

UNICEF drew its conclusions from a study of data from 22 countries, AFP said.

Russian and Ukrainian children have been most affected since Moscow's attack on its neighbor in February.

"Russia accounts for nearly three-quarters of the total increase in the number of children living in poverty due to the Ukraine war and a cost-of-living crisis across the region, with an additional 2.8 million children now living in households below the poverty line," UNICEF found.

The blow to Russia's economy from Western sanctions combined with its large population to produce the outsize effect.

"Ukraine is home to half a million additional children living in poverty, the second largest share," UNICEF added.

Romania followed closely behind, with a further 110,000 children in poverty.

"Children all over the region are being swept up in this war's terrible wake," said UNICEF regional director for Europe and Central Asia, Afshan Khan.

"If we don't support these children and families now, the steep rise in child poverty will almost certainly result in lost lives, lost learning, and lost futures."

The poorer a family is, the greater the proportion of its income it must spend on food and fuel, leaving less for children's healthcare and education, the agency explained.

They are also "more at risk of violence, exploitation and abuse".

This could well translate into an additional 4,500 children dying before their first birthdays, and an additional 117,000 children dropping out of school this year alone, UNICEF said.



Iran Guards Commander: Hezbollah Imposed its Will on Israel

IRGC Chief Hossein Salami (C) with President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) and Quds Force Commander Esmail Qaani during Soleimani’s memorial ceremony in Tehran last Thursday. (Tasnim)
IRGC Chief Hossein Salami (C) with President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) and Quds Force Commander Esmail Qaani during Soleimani’s memorial ceremony in Tehran last Thursday. (Tasnim)
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Iran Guards Commander: Hezbollah Imposed its Will on Israel

IRGC Chief Hossein Salami (C) with President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) and Quds Force Commander Esmail Qaani during Soleimani’s memorial ceremony in Tehran last Thursday. (Tasnim)
IRGC Chief Hossein Salami (C) with President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) and Quds Force Commander Esmail Qaani during Soleimani’s memorial ceremony in Tehran last Thursday. (Tasnim)

Iranian Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) Commander Major General Hossein Salami said on Monday that the “Axis of Resistance” groups, including Lebanon’s Hezbollah, has “imposed their will” on Israel.

Salami was speaking during a ceremony in the southeastern Iranian city of Kerman, where the body of IRGC Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani is buried. Soleimani was killed by a US drone strike near Baghdad International Airport in January 2020.

“The enemy is worn out and does not know what it is doing. The enemy has nowhere to escape,” IRGC media quoted Salami as saying.

He said the “resistance front is at the height of its power”, and “the enemies have turned into objects of hatred and are apprehensive and this story is going to continue.”

The collapse of Syria’s Bashar al-Assad regime, the elimination of the top leaders of Hamas and Hezbollah and the destruction of their military structure mark a succession of setbacks for Iran in the Middle East.

Meanwhile, the Iranian Foreign Ministry denied on Monday statements attributed to Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, speaking about “the threat posed by the Islamic government in Syria.”

“Such news fabrications and the publication of false statements are designed to incite sedition between regional countries, and as a rule, these days, considering the developments in the region, one can guess from what source and origin it is being fabricated and dealt with,” Esmail Baghaei, the spokesman for the Foreign Ministry, told a press conference.

Baghaei said Iran’s positions regarding Syria are clear. “We respect the choice of the Syrian people and their decision,” he noted.

The spokesperson also stressed the importance of preserving the territorial integrity of Syria.

“The Syrian people should be able to decide for their future without foreign, regional and trans-regional interference, and Syria should not become a safe haven for terrorists,” he added.

Hours earlier, deputy head of the Basij Media Organization Major General Qassem Ghoreishi said: “Syria is currently occupied by three foreign countries.”

Ghoreishi said Syria is witnessing a “sad fate” and “we are witnessing the utmost grief and sorrow for the Syrian people.”

He explained that Syria is controlled by five separatist and terrorist groups, in addition the United States, Israel, and Türkiye.

Meanwhile, Ahmad Bakhshayesh Ardestani, a member of the parliamentary National Security and Foreign Policy Committee, said that the “resistance forces in Syria are ready to be activated at any moment,” referring to Iran’s training of 130,000 fighters.

He told the Iran Observer that armed conflicts in Syria are likely to increase. “There are many factors that indicate the continued patterns of military tensions in Syria, and it seems that armed conflicts in the country will continue and possibly increase,” he said.

Concerning Iran’s policy towards Syria, Ardestani stated: “We currently remain silent, but this silence does not mean indifference.”

Speaking of Russia, he said Moscow has not given up its influence in Syria.

“Russia was keen to reach the Mediterranean Sea and does not wish to lose its naval bases in northwestern Syria,” Ardestani added.