Qatar Inaugurates Solar Plant as World Cup Approaches

Solar Panels are seen at the Al Kharsaah solar plant project, in Al Kharsaah, Qatar October 18, 2022. (Reuters)
Solar Panels are seen at the Al Kharsaah solar plant project, in Al Kharsaah, Qatar October 18, 2022. (Reuters)
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Qatar Inaugurates Solar Plant as World Cup Approaches

Solar Panels are seen at the Al Kharsaah solar plant project, in Al Kharsaah, Qatar October 18, 2022. (Reuters)
Solar Panels are seen at the Al Kharsaah solar plant project, in Al Kharsaah, Qatar October 18, 2022. (Reuters)

Qatar inaugurated Tuesday its first solar power plant stretching across the desert, a vast site planned to provide up to 10 percent of the Gulf nation's energy supply.

The solar farm in al-Kharsaah, west of the capital Doha, is "one of the biggest" in the Middle East, said Saad Sherida al-Kaabi, the emirate's energy minister and president of QatarEnergy.

It was launched in 2016 in partnership with France's TotalEnergies and Japan's Marubeni as part of a broader push by Qatar -- one of the world's biggest producers of liquefied natural gas -- to invest in solar energy.

The project, at a cost of 1.7 billion Qatari riyals (about $467 million), consists of some 1.8 million solar panels and covers an area of more than 10 square kilometers (3.9 square miles).

Operational since June, the plant has a capacity of 800 megawatts and will "expand" further in coming years, Kaabi told a press conference.

Kaabi said the plant is part of Qatar's "strategic initiatives to build projects that contribute to reducing gas and thermal emissions".

During the day, sun-tracking technology moves the panels to ensure maximum solar exposure, while at night, robotic arms clean off the dust.

Organizers of the football World Cup, which begins on November 20, have used the huge solar plant to back claims that Qatar will host the first "net zero" World Cup.

But Kaabi said he could not confirm the al-Kharsaah plant will provide power for the stadiums hosting matches during the November-December tournament.

Qatar has announced a target of five gigawatts of solar energy capacity by 2035.

It announced two major solar projects in August that will more than double its energy output from the renewable source within two years.



Aramco Becomes 1st in the World to Operate Advanced Renewable Energy Storage System for Gas Operations

FILE - Saudi Aramco engineers walk in front of a gas turbine generator at Khurais oil field during a tour for journalists, outside of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on June 28, 2021. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)
FILE - Saudi Aramco engineers walk in front of a gas turbine generator at Khurais oil field during a tour for journalists, outside of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on June 28, 2021. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)
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Aramco Becomes 1st in the World to Operate Advanced Renewable Energy Storage System for Gas Operations

FILE - Saudi Aramco engineers walk in front of a gas turbine generator at Khurais oil field during a tour for journalists, outside of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on June 28, 2021. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)
FILE - Saudi Aramco engineers walk in front of a gas turbine generator at Khurais oil field during a tour for journalists, outside of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on June 28, 2021. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil, File)

Saudi Aramco has achieved a world-first milestone by successfully operating a megawatt-scale renewable energy storage system to support gas production operations. This marks the first global use of an iron-vanadium flow battery as a solar energy backup for gas well operations.

The 1-megawatt-hour flow battery system in Wa’ad Al Shamal in northwest Saudi Arabia is based on patented technology developed by Aramco and implemented in collaboration with Rongke Power (RKP), a global leader in flow battery technology.

The battery can support up to five gas wells throughout its 25-year lifespan and offers a robust alternative to conventional solar energy solutions. It efficiently meets variable energy demands and is designed to withstand the Kingdom’s hot climate, delivering optimal performance even in extreme weather, setting it apart from other vanadium flow batteries currently on the market.

“This pioneering flow battery system, developed by Aramco’s researchers, represents a significant breakthrough for the oil and gas sector,” said Aramco’s Senior Vice President of Technical Services, Ali Al-Meshari.

“While Aramco already powers many remote gas wells with solar panels and lead-acid batteries, this advanced flow battery solution offers greater flexibility in renewable energy storage, making it a preferred choice for many industrial applications. It demonstrates how Aramco continues to develop and deploy advanced technologies to enhance energy efficiency and reduce emissions across its operations,” he added.

Flow batteries store energy in liquid electrolytes kept separate from the battery cells. When pumped through the cells, the chemical energy in the electrolyte is converted into electricity. This system allows for energy independence and enables frequent charging and discharging with minimal loss of capacity. Flow batteries also pose a lower fire risk compared to other types of batteries, and their modular design ensures easier, lower-cost maintenance.

The new flow battery aligns with Aramco’s broader strategy to invest in renewable energy and energy efficiency as part of its ambition to achieve net-zero Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions from wholly owned and operated assets by 2050.

The system uses improved liquid electrolyte solutions and requires less vanadium than comparable systems. It also operates efficiently across a wide temperature range—from -8°C to 60°C—without needing thermal management systems. This positions the battery as a highly effective solution for powering isolated and unmanned oil and gas sites, capable of adapting to fluctuating energy needs without incurring additional costs.