Saudi EXIM Approves $2.5 Bn Credit Facilities to Support Vital Sectors

Saudi Arabia has approved credit facilities worth more than $2.5 billion from the beginning of 2022 until the end of the third quarter in September to support export activities in various vital sectors. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia has approved credit facilities worth more than $2.5 billion from the beginning of 2022 until the end of the third quarter in September to support export activities in various vital sectors. (SPA)
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Saudi EXIM Approves $2.5 Bn Credit Facilities to Support Vital Sectors

Saudi Arabia has approved credit facilities worth more than $2.5 billion from the beginning of 2022 until the end of the third quarter in September to support export activities in various vital sectors. (SPA)
Saudi Arabia has approved credit facilities worth more than $2.5 billion from the beginning of 2022 until the end of the third quarter in September to support export activities in various vital sectors. (SPA)

Saudi Arabia has approved credit facilities worth more than $2.5 billion from the beginning of 2022 until the end of the third quarter in September to support export activities in various vital sectors.

The Saudi Export-Import Bank (Saudi EXIM) revealed that the share of requests for export credit insurance reached $1.5 billion, in addition to recommendations for export financing worth $933 million in vital activities such as fertilizers, petrochemicals, glass, plastics, iron, and steel.

EXIM announced credits worth more than $762 million during the second quarter of 2022, and financing approvals exceeded $189 million, in addition to export credit insurance worth $573 million, bringing the total credit facilities approved since the beginning of the year to about $2.2 billion benefitting entities working in the financing, fertilizers, petrochemicals, glass, plastics, and other various sectors.

According to the Bank's third-quarter performance bulletin, 37 credit applications have been approved, including 24 for financing and 13 for export credit insurance since the beginning of the year.

The Bank indicated that the credits support export deals to international markets in more than 60 countries worldwide, including the US, the UK, China, Sweden, India, France, Pakistan, and many countries in Asia, Africa, Europe, and South America.

These credits came as part of the Bank's efforts to provide more financing and insurance solutions to develop the export of national products and increase export opportunities for non-oil goods and services, as well as increase their competitiveness in regional and global markets, and enhance trade exchange between Saudi Arabia and its partners.

The Bank's strategy aims to enable Saudi non-oil exports to reach global markets by closing financing gaps and reducing export risks.

Last September, the Bank concluded a memorandum of understanding with the foreign branch of BOK International Bank (Bahrain branch), aimed at studying aspects of cooperation to enter into the provision of credit solutions that support Saudi non-oil exports, and per the Bank's orientation to establish local and international partnerships.

The agreement falls within the Bank's efforts to promote the development and diversification of Saudi exports and increase its competitiveness in foreign markets.

CEO of the Bank at the time, Saad al-Khalb, explained that the signing of the memorandum comes in line with EXIM Bank's continuous efforts to increase support for the export of Saudi non-oil services and products and to enhance cross-border trade.

Khalb added that EXIM seeks to build more effective partnerships with national and international financial institutions, with which the Bank works to provide credit solutions in line with the goals and aspirations of Vision 2030 to develop non-oil exports and build a sustainable, vibrant, and diversified economy.



Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
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Iraq Oil Output Exceeds 5 million bpd

Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)
Majnoon oil field near the Iraqi city of Basra (Reuters)

Iraq produces more than 5 million barrels of oil per day (bpd), Oil Minister Basim Mohammed told state news agency INA on Saturday.

According to Reuters, Iraq is pushing for a higher OPEC production quota as the economic fallout from the Iran war and new investment by oil majors increase pressure on Baghdad to boost output, potentially putting it at odds with the producer group.

The conflict has hit Iraq particularly hard, forcing major export cuts and depriving the state of oil revenue, which accounted for 88% of government income last year.


IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
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IMF: Any Slowdown in AI-driven Growth Would be Factor for Central Banks

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)
IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva speaks during the Annual Meetings Plenary at the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 16, 2026. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP)

Central bankers around the world would need to consider any slowdown in AI-driven growth as they assess steps in their fight against inflation, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Friday.

Georgieva said concerns about dependence on the AI investment boom and high valuations were impacting markets around the world.

"Things are going up and down, and this is likely to continue," she told an audience at IMF headquarters in Washington, adding that the volatility would complicate the job of central banks at a time when risks to price stability had been growing.

A steep rout in technology stocks on Thursday rippled through markets on fears that ⁠the Democrats' victory ⁠in the US midterm elections would increase regulatory scrutiny of AI and slow the data center build-out, sending investors to the safety of bonds.

The political jitters are hitting an AI trade already on shaky footing due to worry about return on massive spending on AI-related infrastructure, with the meltdown spurring margin calls and spooking retail investors and hedge ⁠funds alike.

Georgieva said the AI investment boom was lifting growth in some countries, helping to offset a negative oil-supply shock triggered by the war in the Middle East, but it was also adding to inflationary pressures and financial stability concerns.

The IMF last month flagged significant growth and financial stability risks from a potential ending of the AI investment boom, among other factors, including a prolonged Middle East war. At the time, it warned that a steep drop in AI investment could lead to a sharp fall in asset prices, ultimately cutting global GDP ⁠by 1.1% ⁠by 2028, including a 1.8% drop in US output.

Georgieva did not repeat the downside forecast on Friday, but acknowledged the recent market volatility.

"Should there be a slowdown in the AI-driven growth impulse, it would need to be factored in as central banks assess the necessary steps in the fight against stubborn inflation," she said.

Democrats are planning to unleash a flood of new legislation targeting artificial intelligence systems and data-center development when they take control of the US Congress in January, Reuters reported on Friday, citing congressional aides and advocates.

That would mark a sharp shift from the Republican-led Congress, where lawmakers largely focused on promoting AI development and declined to pass legislation restricting the technology.


World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
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World Food Prices Dip in October, but Remain Higher Than a Year Ago

A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)
A worker carries loaves of bread for sale at a bakery in the capital city of Cairo, Egypt November 4, 2026. (Reuters)

World food prices edged lower in October as weaker import demand contributed to monthly declines in cereal, dairy and meat prices, but were still nearly 6% higher than a year earlier, the United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization said on Friday.

The FAO Food Price Index, which tracks monthly changes in international prices for a basket of food commodities, ‌averaged 133.9 points ‌in October, down from a revised ‌135.6 ⁠in September.

The index ⁠was 5.9% higher than a year earlier, but remained 16.4% below its March 2022 peak.

FAO's cereal price index fell 4.5% from September and was 12.6% lower than a year ago, as wheat and maize quotations declined. Wheat prices eased on weak import demand ⁠and improved production prospects, especially in Argentina.

"Expectations of ‌easing constraints on Black ‌Sea export flows added to the downward pressure on prices, ‌although continued disruptions to Black Sea logistics limited the decline," ‌FAO said in a statement.

Maize prices also eased after reaching a three-year high in September, pressured by the US harvest, expectations of ample supplies in South America and renewed ‌prospects of easing tensions in the Black Sea region.

Vegetable oil prices edged up 0.3%, ⁠as ⁠higher soybean and sunflower oil prices more than offset a fall in rapeseed oil prices.

Sugar prices rose 6.6%, their fourth straight monthly increase, to the highest level since December 2024, after rainfall disrupted harvesting in Brazil. They were now 28.8% above a year ago.

The dairy index fell 1.1%, as lower butter and cheese prices linked to ample supplies and subdued demand outweighed gains in milk powder.

The meat index declined 1.2%, while still slightly above its year-earlier level, as ovine and bovine meat prices fell.