Food Security Improves for Yemenis

One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
TT
20

Food Security Improves for Yemenis

One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)
One of the displaced persons camp to which Yemenis fled to escape the oppression of the Houthis (Twitter)

A recent report by the World Food Program (WFP) painted a different picture for food security in Yemen. The organization predicted that the food security outlook until the beginning of 2023 will not be as bleak as it was in the past.

The WFP based its projection on the latest rates of food consumption in September, which showed that malnutrition decreased nationwide in Yemen after having increased during the previous four months.

The food-assistance branch of the UN clarified that the early warnings report for the period from October 2022 to January 2023 indicates that the food security outlook in Yemen is not likely to be as bleak as previously expected.

It revealed that its outlook for hunger in the war-torn nation is currently being updated with another revised analysis to be issued at the end of this month.

According to the latest food security data of the WFP, the prevalence of insufficient food consumption nationwide decreased slightly in September after increasing for four consecutive months.

Despite the improvement, more than half of Yemeni families reported inadequate food consumption, with hunger rates soaring in 16 out of 22 governorates.

According to the report, funding shortfalls have put the most critical humanitarian interventions at risk of being scaled back or shut down completely.

As of late September, the Food Security and Agriculture Cluster of the 2022 Humanitarian Response Plan was only 49% funded, and the Nutrition, Health, and WASH clusters were 32%, 64%, and 23% funded, respectively.

These clusters provide services that help prevent and treat acute malnutrition, including by supporting sanitation and health.

With recent flooding causing damage to water and sanitation systems --- likely increasing the risk of waterborne diseases --- reductions in access to health services will likely render households more vulnerable to the physiological impacts of concurrent high levels of acute food insecurity and contribute to increased rates of acute malnutrition in many areas.

In Marib, over 258,000 individuals will be left without healthcare in September 2022. Meanwhile, though WFP's school-feeding program resumed with the start of the new term in late July/early August, only around one third of the originally planned 1.9 million children will be reached in the current semester due to funding shortfalls.



Anxiety Clouds Easter for West Bank Christians

Residents of the West Bank town of Zababdeh say its church bells are often drowned out by the roar of Israeli air force jets headed for action nearby. - AFP
Residents of the West Bank town of Zababdeh say its church bells are often drowned out by the roar of Israeli air force jets headed for action nearby. - AFP
TT
20

Anxiety Clouds Easter for West Bank Christians

Residents of the West Bank town of Zababdeh say its church bells are often drowned out by the roar of Israeli air force jets headed for action nearby. - AFP
Residents of the West Bank town of Zababdeh say its church bells are often drowned out by the roar of Israeli air force jets headed for action nearby. - AFP

In the mainly Christian Palestinian town of Zababdeh, the runup to Easter has been overshadowed by nearby Israeli military operations, which have proliferated in the occupied West Bank alongside the Gaza war.

This year unusually Easter falls on the same weekend for all of the town's main Christian communities -- Catholic, Orthodox and Anglican --- and residents have attempted to busy themselves with holiday traditions like making date cakes or getting ready for the scout parade.

But their minds have been elsewhere.

Dozens of families from nearby Jenin have found refuge in Zababdeh from the continual Israeli military operations that have devastated the city and its adjacent refugee camp this year.

"The other day, the (Israeli) army entered Jenin, people were panicking, families were running to pick up their children," said Zababdeh resident Janet Ghanam.

"There is a constant fear, you go to bed with it, you wake up with it," the 57-year-old Anglican added, before rushing off to one of the last Lenten prayers before Easter.

Ghanam said her son had told her he would not be able to visit her for Easter this year, for fear of being stuck at the Israeli military roadblocks that have mushroomed across the territory.

Zabadeh's Anglican church was busy in the runup to Easter but across the West Bank Christian communities have been in sharp decline as people emigrate in search of a better life abroad.

Zabadeh looks idyllic, nestled in the hills of the northern West Bank, but the roar of Israeli air force jets sometimes drowns out the sound of its church bells.

"It led to a lot of people to think: 'Okay, am I going to stay in my home for the next five years?'" said Saleem Kasabreh, an Anglican deacon in the town.

"Would my home be taken away? Would they bomb my home?"

- 'Existential threat' -

Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967 and in recent months far-right ministers in its coalition government have called for the annexation of swathes of the territory.

Kasabreh said this "existential threat" was compounded by constant "depression" at the news from Gaza, where the death toll from the Israel's response to Hamas's October 2023 attack now tops 51,000, according to the Hamas-run territory's health ministry.

Work has been hard to find for Zababdeh's mainly Christian residents since Israel rescinded Palestinian work permits following the October 2023 attack by Hamas that sparked the Gaza war.

Zababdeh has been spared the devastation wreaked on Gaza, but the mayor's office says nearly 450 townspeople lost their jobs in Israel when Palestinian work permits were rescinded after the Hamas attack.

"Israel had never completely closed us in the West Bank before this war," said 73-year-old farmer Ibrahim Daoud. "Nobody knows what will happen".

Many say they are stalked by the spectre of exile, with departures abroad fuelling fears that Christians may disappear from the Holy Land.

"People can't stay without work and life isn't easy," said 60-year-old maths teacher Tareq Ibrahim.

Mayor Ghassan Daibes echoed his point.

"For a Christian community to survive, there must be stability, security and decent living conditions. It's a reality, not a call for emigration," he said.

"But I´m speaking from lived experience: Christians used to make up 30 percent of the population in Palestine; today, they are less than one percent.

"And this number keeps decreasing. In my own family, I have three brothers abroad -- one in Germany, the other two in the United States."

Catholic priest Father Elias Tabban insists the hard times his congregation has been going though have deepened their faith.

Catholic priest Elias Tabban adopted a more stoical attitude, insisting his congregation's spirituality had never been so vibrant.

"Whenever the Church is in hard times... (that's when) you see the faith is growing," Tabban said.