Egypt Seeks to Reduce African Countries’ Debts via ‘Green Investment’

The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt Seeks to Reduce African Countries’ Debts via ‘Green Investment’

The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egyptian Finance Minister Mohamed Maait has said Cairo intended to announce initiatives to reduce the debts of developing and African countries.

Such an objective could be reached by reinforcing funding opportunities that motivate green transformation, reducing harmful emissions, relying on clean energy, and ensuring cooperation among giant funding institutions to find solutions to reduce the debts of emerging economies.

Leaders of the Group of 20 major economies expressed concern about the "deteriorating debt situation" facing some vulnerable middle-income countries, and called on all official and private creditors to respond swiftly to requests for debt management.

A draft of the G20 leaders declaration seen by Reuters includes far stronger language about debt issues and acknowledges that the problems extend far beyond just the poorest nations.

The draft stressed the importance of all official and private creditors participating in debt relief and shouldering a fair burden. But it did not mention China, which has been criticized by Western countries and international financial institutions for delaying debt restructuring efforts.

Maait met with his counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers, on the sidelines of the COP27 in Sharm el-Sheikh.

He stated that most African countries are suffering from high public debts and high costs to get adequate funding amid the current challenging economic changes.

This highlights the role of multilateral development banks in providing adequate funding to developing and African countries to cope with climate change, the minister added.

Mohamed El-Taher, Chief Executive Officer at Saudi Egyptian Construction Co., affirmed the company’s keenness on implementing sustainability in all its projects, namely the Central project, which is worth 13 billion Egyptian pounds.



Oil Falls as Market Eyes US-China Trade Talks, Storage Report Mixed

The Phillips 66 Carson refinery is shown after the company said it will shut its large Los Angeles-area oil refinery late next year, delivering a blow to California's fuel supply, in Carson, California, US, October 17, 2024. (Reuters)
The Phillips 66 Carson refinery is shown after the company said it will shut its large Los Angeles-area oil refinery late next year, delivering a blow to California's fuel supply, in Carson, California, US, October 17, 2024. (Reuters)
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Oil Falls as Market Eyes US-China Trade Talks, Storage Report Mixed

The Phillips 66 Carson refinery is shown after the company said it will shut its large Los Angeles-area oil refinery late next year, delivering a blow to California's fuel supply, in Carson, California, US, October 17, 2024. (Reuters)
The Phillips 66 Carson refinery is shown after the company said it will shut its large Los Angeles-area oil refinery late next year, delivering a blow to California's fuel supply, in Carson, California, US, October 17, 2024. (Reuters)

Oil prices edged lower on Wednesday, after bouncing back from a sharp sell-off earlier in the week, as investors turned their focus to US-China trade talks this weekend.

Brent crude futures were down 71 cents a barrel, or around 1.14%, at $61.44 a barrel by 12:00 p.m. ET (1600 GMT), while US West Texas Intermediate crude was down 66 cents, or 1.12%, lower at $58.43 a barrel.

The US and China are due to meet in Switzerland, which could be the first step toward resolving a trade war disrupting the global economy.

The US-China trade talks come after weeks of escalating tensions that have seen duties on goods imports between the world's two largest economies soar well beyond 100%.

"While the meeting may signal a thaw, expectations for a breakthrough remain low," said Thiago Duarte, market analyst at Axi. "Unless the US receives major trade concessions, further de-escalation seems unlikely," he said.

Investors also awaited the upcoming Fed update on Wednesday. They expect the policy rate to remain in the 4.25%-4.50% range until the Fed's July 29-30 meeting.

Meanwhile, US crude inventories fell by 2 million barrels to 438.4 million barrels last week, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said on Wednesday, compared with analysts' expectations in a Reuters poll for a 833,000-barrel draw.

However, gasoline inventories rose, raising concerns among analysts of weak demand ahead of a major driving holiday in the US later this month.

"This is the first bad report for gasoline in a couple of weeks. The refiner had been cranking up the utilization rate. But today in this report it went backwards," said Bob Yawger, director of energy futures at Mizuho.

Limiting the losses, some US producers have signaled that they would cut spending, cautioning that the country's oil output may have peaked.

Additionally, conflict in the Middle East between Israel and the Houthis increases the geopolitical risk premium, said Tamas Varga, an analyst at PVM.