Egypt Seeks to Reduce African Countries’ Debts via ‘Green Investment’

The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Egypt Seeks to Reduce African Countries’ Debts via ‘Green Investment’

The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Egyptian Finance Minister met on Tuesday counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egyptian Finance Minister Mohamed Maait has said Cairo intended to announce initiatives to reduce the debts of developing and African countries.

Such an objective could be reached by reinforcing funding opportunities that motivate green transformation, reducing harmful emissions, relying on clean energy, and ensuring cooperation among giant funding institutions to find solutions to reduce the debts of emerging economies.

Leaders of the Group of 20 major economies expressed concern about the "deteriorating debt situation" facing some vulnerable middle-income countries, and called on all official and private creditors to respond swiftly to requests for debt management.

A draft of the G20 leaders declaration seen by Reuters includes far stronger language about debt issues and acknowledges that the problems extend far beyond just the poorest nations.

The draft stressed the importance of all official and private creditors participating in debt relief and shouldering a fair burden. But it did not mention China, which has been criticized by Western countries and international financial institutions for delaying debt restructuring efforts.

Maait met with his counterparts from Austria, the Netherlands, and Greece, and the Mexican and Indonesian deputy finance ministers, on the sidelines of the COP27 in Sharm el-Sheikh.

He stated that most African countries are suffering from high public debts and high costs to get adequate funding amid the current challenging economic changes.

This highlights the role of multilateral development banks in providing adequate funding to developing and African countries to cope with climate change, the minister added.

Mohamed El-Taher, Chief Executive Officer at Saudi Egyptian Construction Co., affirmed the company’s keenness on implementing sustainability in all its projects, namely the Central project, which is worth 13 billion Egyptian pounds.



Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
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Lebanon's Bonds Rally as Parliament Elects 1st President since 2022

Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir
Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri shakes hands with Lebanon’s army chief Joseph Aoun after he is elected as the country’s president at the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 9, 2025. Reuters/Mohamed Azakir

Lebanese government bonds extended their three-month-long rally on Thursday as the crisis-ravaged country's parliament voted in a new head of state for the first time since 2022.

Lebanese lawmakers elected army chief Joseph Aoun as president. It came after the failure of 12 previous attempts to pick a president and boosts hopes that Lebanon might finally be able to start addressing its dire economic woes.

The country's battered bonds have almost trebled in value since September, when the regional conflict with Israel weakened Lebanese armed group Hezbollah, long viewed as an obstacle to overcoming its political paralysis.

According to Reuters, most of Lebanon's international bonds, which have been in default since 2020, rallied after Aoun's victory was announced to stand 1.3 to 1.7 cents higher on the day and at just over 16 cents on the dollar.

They have risen almost every day since late December, although they remain some of the lowest-priced government bonds in the world, reflecting the scale of Lebanon's difficulties.

With its economy and financial system still reeling from a collapse in 2019, Lebanon is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the conflict, which the World Bank estimates to have cost the country $8.5 billion.

Hasnain Malik, an analyst at financial research firm Tellimer said Aoun's victory was "the first necessary step on a very long road to recovery".

Malik said Aoun now needs to appoint a prime minister and assemble a cabinet that can retain the support of parliament, resuscitate long-delayed reforms and help Lebanon secure international financial support.

The 61-year old Aoun fell short of the required support in Thursday's first round of parliamentary voting and only succeeded in a second round, reportedly after a meeting with Hezbollah and Amal party MPs.

"That presents significant ongoing risk to any new PM and cabinet, which need to maintain the confidence of a majority of parliament," Malik said.