Egypt Close to Deals on 1GW of Solar and Wind Projects

Wind turbines, which generate renewable energy, are seen on the Zafarana Wind Farm at the desert road of Suez outside of Cairo, Egypt September 1, 2020. Picture taken September 1, 2020. (Reuters)
Wind turbines, which generate renewable energy, are seen on the Zafarana Wind Farm at the desert road of Suez outside of Cairo, Egypt September 1, 2020. Picture taken September 1, 2020. (Reuters)
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Egypt Close to Deals on 1GW of Solar and Wind Projects

Wind turbines, which generate renewable energy, are seen on the Zafarana Wind Farm at the desert road of Suez outside of Cairo, Egypt September 1, 2020. Picture taken September 1, 2020. (Reuters)
Wind turbines, which generate renewable energy, are seen on the Zafarana Wind Farm at the desert road of Suez outside of Cairo, Egypt September 1, 2020. Picture taken September 1, 2020. (Reuters)

COP27 host Egypt is close to signing final agreements to build two wind and solar projects with combined capacity of a gigawatt (GW) to boost the country's lagging renewable power development. 

High levels of solar irradiation, strong winds and expanses of desert in which to construct plants mean Egypt has vast renewable potential, industry players say. 

The government has brought forward a goal of producing 42% of its power generation from renewables to 2030 from 2035, but missed a target of 20% for this year. 

The two new projects, with a combined cost of over $1 billion, are both backed by the International Finance Corporation (IFC), which approved them at board level last week, Vivek Pathak, IFC's head of climate business, said. 

They are under negotiation and should be finalized soon, though the exact date was unclear, he said in an interview on the sidelines of COP27 in Sharm el-Sheikh. 

One is for a 500 megawatt (MW) solar plant near the southern Egyptian city of Aswan, an area already home to one of the world's largest solar parks, to be developed by Dubai-based AMEA Power, according to a disclosure on the IFC website. 

The other is a 500MW wind plant to be built by a consortium owned by AMEA Power and Japan's Sumitomo Corporation near Ras Ghareb on the Red Sea coast of the Gulf of Suez. 

In the run up to COP27 and during the summit, Egypt has announced renewable energy deals, including memoranda of understanding with Emirati firm Masdar and Egypt's Infinity for a 10GW wind plant, and with Saudi Arabia's ACWA power for another 10GW plant. 

It has also signed framework agreements for nine green hydrogen projects in the Suez Canal Economic Zone. 

Egypt has 6.8GW of installed wind, solar and hydro power, and aims to raise renewables capacity to 10GW by the end of 2023, said Ahmed Mohamed Mohina, a senior official at Egypt's electricity and renewable energy ministry. 

The country had spent $7 billion adapting its grid in the last seven years and was studying a "green corridor" of power lines to transmit renewable energy, he said. 

However, the share of non-hydro renewable power in Egypt's total energy mix was just 5% 2021, well below potential, the World Bank said in a report published this month. 

Renewable energy generation had been hampered by price distortions after Egypt doubled its installed power capacity to nearly 59GW between 2014 and 2021, creating a surplus mainly through the installation of giant gas-powered plants, the report said. 

One of the obstacles was that even after power purchasing agreements were agreed, negotiations over tariffs in Egypt could delay projects, said Chris Antonopoulos, CEO of Lekela, which operates the West Bakr wind farm on the Red Sea coast. 

"Everyone knows that the natural resources there are so great in Egypt that there is much more competition than in other places," he said, adding that wind speeds of 9-11 meters per second in the Gulf of Suez were exceptionally high. 

Earlier this year, the government introduced grid integration fees for solar plants producing more than 500KW of power. Despite pushing the limit to 1MW a few months later, some in the industry said the fees posed a major challenge to large-scale projects. 

Mohina said the fees were needed to help adapt the grid to be able to absorb more renewable power. 



Golden Halal Logo Launched at Makkah Halal Forum  

The Makkah Halal Forum 2026 was held from February 14 to 16. (SPA)
The Makkah Halal Forum 2026 was held from February 14 to 16. (SPA)
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Golden Halal Logo Launched at Makkah Halal Forum  

The Makkah Halal Forum 2026 was held from February 14 to 16. (SPA)
The Makkah Halal Forum 2026 was held from February 14 to 16. (SPA)

The Makkah Halal Forum 2026, which concluded on Monday, marked a pivotal milestone in the development of Saudi Arabia's halal industry, ushering in a new phase of structured institutional action.

This shift moves the sector beyond theoretical discourse toward a fully integrated implementation framework. It cements the Kingdom’s global leadership in halal and boosts the credibility of Saudi products in international markets.

The forum that began on February 14 witnessed the launch of a package of strategic enablers reflecting the maturity of the Saudi experience in the sector. Chief among them was the introduction of the Halal Academy as a specialized knowledge and training arm dedicated to building professional expertise and raising standards across the entire value chain.

The event also saw the unveiling of the Golden Halal logo, a high-level accreditation mark designed to provide global markets with a unified benchmark of trust, underscoring the Kingdom’s commitment to the highest standards of quality and compliance.

These initiatives signal a strategic shift that goes beyond the traditional concept of religious oversight. Instead, they frame halal as a comprehensive industrial and economic system that integrates Sharia compliance with high quality standards, advanced governance, and digital traceability. The approach is expected to boost the competitiveness of Saudi exports and facilitate their entry into global markets.

National success stories highlight the tangible impact of this transformation. CEO and founder of Roya Factory for Food Products Rasha Al Sanea noted that Saudi accreditation has evolved into a comprehensive quality certification that provides companies with a clear competitive edge abroad.

She noted that obtaining certification involves a rigorous process, including assessments of facility safety, manufacturing quality, and compliance with global standards ahead of final audits. These measures strengthen product reliability and boost readiness for international expansion.

The presence of international delegations and trade missions in Makkah on the sidelines of the forum helped accelerate expansion opportunities and open direct export channels to several markets, she added.

Pairing the Saudi Made logo with accredited halal marks, foremost among them the Golden Halal logo, enhances global consumer confidence and gives Saudi products a strong presence across diverse cultures and markets, she stressed.


Nissan CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Is ‘Golden Jewel’ Driving Regional Growth 

Nissan Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Nissan Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Nissan CEO to Asharq Al-Awsat: Saudi Arabia Is ‘Golden Jewel’ Driving Regional Growth 

Nissan Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Nissan Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Nissan Chief Executive Ivan Espinosa has singled out Saudi Arabia as a cornerstone of the automaker’s global ambitions, calling the kingdom and the wider Middle East a “golden jewel” in the company’s international portfolio, driven by strong brand equity, steady profitability, and a deep, loyal customer base.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Espinosa said Nissan has long enjoyed a solid foothold in Saudi Arabia and across the region, noting that Middle Eastern markets contribute a significant share of the company’s global earnings.

“We have a large base of supporters and loyal customers in the region, which makes it a pivotal market for both our present and our future,” he stressed.

Speaking during his first visit to the region as Nissan’s president, Espinosa said the company will continue investing in products tailored to local needs.

He cited the Nissan Patrol as a model born and developed to suit Gulf markets, particularly in its latest generations, which benefited from in-depth studies of user behavior and expectations.

He revealed that his visit was not limited to attending the recent Formula E event, but also aimed at gaining a deeper understanding of the Saudi market and strengthening Nissan’s position there. The company is working to expand its lineup and introduce more diverse products to serve a wider range of customers, he added.

Saudi visit

Espinosa described Saudi Arabia as “a wonderful place” where he continues to discover new facets reflecting the depth of its culture and the vibrancy of its society. The positive energy he sensed in the country reflects an ambitious and optimistic spirit, he said.

The Formula E event in which Nissan participated is a clear example of the Kingdom’s dynamism and its growing role in launching globally influential initiatives, underscoring its rising presence and confidence in shaping the future, he remarked.

Espinosa said Saudi Arabia’s ambitions under Vision 2030 intersect strongly with Nissan’s future vision, particularly in autonomous driving, artificial intelligence, and vehicles powered by new energy sources. The company sees promising opportunities for cooperation in the coming years.

With a long history and broad customer base in the Kingdom, Nissan aims to continue meeting expectations with innovative products, he said, noting that Saudi Arabia is a growing market with significant potential in technology and mobility solutions, reinforcing the company’s commitment to long-term investment in the region.

Strategic hub

Espinosa said Nissan is currently implementing its recovery plan, Re:Nissan, while preparing a strategic vision for the next phase. Regions have been classified according to growth priorities, with the Middle East among those given high priority.

He said describing the region as a “golden jewel” reflects the strength of the brand, the company’s long history there, and its solid profitability. Nissan aims to expand its market share through sustainable organic growth, he added.

Formula E

On Nissan’s participation in the Formula E World Championship, which concluded in Jeddah, Espinosa said it reflects the company’s competitive heritage and serves as a platform to showcase its electric vehicle technologies.

The championship serves as a real-world laboratory for transferring technology from race cars to production models.

He pointed to expertise in battery management and traction control derived from the Nissan Leaf, as well as the movement of engineers from the Formula E program into the development of future performance models, strengthening knowledge exchange between the track and the production line.

Three pillars

Espinosa said Nissan’s three-to-five-year plan rests on three pillars.

The first is completing the recovery plan by recalibrating the cost structure. So far, the company has achieved savings of about 160 billion yen, roughly $1 billion, in fixed costs, and launched more than 5,000 initiatives to reduce variable costs with potential savings of up to 240 billion yen, or about $1.5 billion.

Third-quarter results showed operating profit of 17 billion yen, or $114 million, despite tariff-related pressures, reflecting the company’s resilience and improved operational efficiency, he said.

The second pillar focuses on products and technology to accelerate the rollout of new models. The third aims to cement Nissan’s position as a leader in smart vehicles, he added.

Espinosa said the industry's future requires automakers to embrace technology without losing their core identity. Artificial intelligence has become central to design processes, with generative AI significantly shortening early design phases while enhancing creativity without replacing designers.

In autonomous driving, he cited Nissan’s partnership with a British software company that provides self-driving algorithms, while Nissan leverages its vehicle engineering expertise to deliver a natural driving experience that mimics human behavior.

He outlined a longer-term ambition for vehicles to learn their owners' driving styles and adapt their autonomous mode accordingly, whether dynamic or conservative, thereby enhancing trust and reducing anxiety.

Reshaping the industrial base

As part of the Re:Nissan plan, Espinosa said restructuring the industrial base is a key element of the transformation. The company will reduce the number of global plants from 17 to 10 to improve capacity utilization and boost profitability.

Among the most notable steps was the agreement to sell Nissan’s South Africa plant to Chery South Africa. The process was carried out with a high degree of responsibility and precision, he said, stressing that protecting jobs and ensuring employment continuity were core conditions of the deal.

A similar approach was adopted in Japan when the Oppama plant was closed. Nissan began early talks with employees and offered multiple options, including transfers to future operations in Kyushu, opportunities within other group units, and voluntary separation programs with attractive terms when necessary.

Plant reductions are being handled with great care while maintaining uniform global quality standards across production sites, supported by standardized control systems and specialized teams to ensure supply chain stability, particularly for semiconductors and electronic chips, said Espinosa.

Espinosa said the Re:Nissan plan is progressing on schedule, with clear signs of performance improvement paving the way for a smarter and more sustainable growth phase in global markets, led by the Middle East and Saudi Arabia.

Strategic flexibility

On hybrid and electric powertrains, Espinosa said Nissan is keeping pace with customer preferences while maintaining the view that electric vehicles will gradually become the dominant option.

The company offers a range of technologies, including internal combustion engines, e-Power systems, and fully electric vehicles, while shortening model development cycles to improve responsiveness to market demand.

The e-Power technology is expanding globally after its launch in Japan and Europe and is nearing entry into the US market, he went on to say. It will reach the Middle East in due course, particularly in mid-size segments.

Hybrid solutions for larger vehicles are also under study to meet regional towing requirements, he said.


Dammam Airport Launches Saudi Arabia’s First Category III Automatic Landing System  

Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz, Governor of the Eastern Region, inaugurates the General Aviation Terminal and the upgraded automatic landing system at King Fahd International Airport in Dammam. (SPA)
Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz, Governor of the Eastern Region, inaugurates the General Aviation Terminal and the upgraded automatic landing system at King Fahd International Airport in Dammam. (SPA)
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Dammam Airport Launches Saudi Arabia’s First Category III Automatic Landing System  

Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz, Governor of the Eastern Region, inaugurates the General Aviation Terminal and the upgraded automatic landing system at King Fahd International Airport in Dammam. (SPA)
Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz, Governor of the Eastern Region, inaugurates the General Aviation Terminal and the upgraded automatic landing system at King Fahd International Airport in Dammam. (SPA)

Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz, Governor of Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Region, inaugurated on Monday two major aviation projects at King Fahd International Airport in Dammam: a dedicated General Aviation Terminal for private flights and the Kingdom’s first Category III Instrument Landing System (ILS), which enables fully automatic aircraft landings in low-visibility conditions.

The ceremony was attended by Minister of Transport and Logistics Services and Chairman of the General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) Saleh bin Nasser Al-Jasser and President of GACA and Chairman of the Saudi Airports Holding Company Abdulaziz bin Abdullah Al-Duailej.

Prince Saud said the projects represent a qualitative leap in strengthening the aviation ecosystem in the Eastern Region, boosting the airport’s operational readiness and its regional and international competitiveness.

The introduction of a Category III automatic landing system for the first time in Saudi Arabia reflects the advanced technological progress achieved by the national aviation sector and its commitment to the highest international standards, he stressed.

The General Aviation Terminal marks a significant upgrade to airport infrastructure. Spanning more than 23,000 square meters, the facility is designed to ensure efficient operations and fast passenger processing.

The main terminal covers 3,935 square meters, while aircraft parking areas extend over 12,415 square meters with capacity to accommodate four aircraft simultaneously. An additional 6,665 square meters are allocated to support services and car parking, improving traffic flow and delivering a premium travel experience for private aviation users.

The upgraded Category III ILS, considered among the world’s most advanced air navigation systems, allows aircraft to land automatically during poor visibility, ensuring flight continuity while enhancing safety and operational efficiency.

The project includes rehabilitation of the western runway, extending 4,000 meters, along with a further 4,000 meters of aircraft service roads. More than 3,200 lighting units have been installed under an integrated advanced system to meet modern operational requirements and support all aircraft types.

Al-Jasser said the inauguration of the two projects translates the objectives of the Aviation Program under the National Transport and Logistics Strategy into concrete achievements.

The developments bolster airport capacity and efficiency, support the sustainability of the aviation sector, and strengthen the competitiveness of Saudi airports, he added.

Al-Duailej, for his part, said the initiatives align with Saudi Vision 2030 by positioning the Kingdom as a global logistics hub and a leading aviation center in the Middle East.

The new terminal reflects high standards of privacy and efficiency for general aviation users, he remarked, noting the selection of Universal Aviation as operator of the general aviation terminals in Dammam and Jeddah.

Dammam Airports Company operates three airports in the Eastern Region: King Fahd International Airport, Al-Ahsa International Airport, and Qaisumah International Airport.