Yemen Renews Call for Stronger Int’l Position against Houthi Terrorism

Head of Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) during a meeting with European ambassadors (Saba)
Head of Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) during a meeting with European ambassadors (Saba)
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Yemen Renews Call for Stronger Int’l Position against Houthi Terrorism

Head of Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) during a meeting with European ambassadors (Saba)
Head of Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) during a meeting with European ambassadors (Saba)

The Yemeni government renewed its call for stronger international stances against Houthi terrorism and welcomed the latest European Union statement on the coup escalation.

The government issued a statement Tuesday, welcoming the European announcement to increase its humanitarian and development support and interventions for 2022 and 2023, and called on the donor community to double their financial pledges and ensure more effective humanitarian and development work.

The Yemeni statement lauded the Union's appreciation for the constructive approach of the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) and government during the humanitarian truce.

It also welcomed the EU support of the constructive approach of the Yemeni government during the truce and ongoing efforts by regional actors, notably Saudi Arabia and Oman, on the ceasefire extension.

The statement renewed the government's commitment to a just and comprehensive peace under national, regional, and international references.

It also called for serious and responsible engagement with all efforts aimed at alleviating the human suffering of the Yemeni people, achieving their aspirations to restore state institutions, and ending the Houthi coup.

The statement appreciated the EU positions, including the Union's explicit condemnation of the Houthi terrorist attacks on oil installations and infrastructure, warning of their catastrophic repercussions on the humanitarian situation and maritime security.

The EU also reiterated its concern about the proliferation of sophisticated missile and drone technology in the region.

The government indicated that the disturbing violations referred to in the European statement are an approach rooted in the Houthi practices and beliefs, exceeding all organizations and groups classified on European and international terrorist lists, including the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and its terrorist militias in the region.

The international community should take a firm stance in classifying the militia as a terrorist organization, said the government, noting that it is a peaceful choice that brings peace, stability, and a better future that all Yemenis deserve.

The Union affirmed, at the level of foreign ministers, in a statement on Monday, its principled commitment to the unity, sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of Yemen and supporting UN peace efforts and Special Envoy Hans Grundberg in mediation efforts.

The EU reiterated its strong support for Grundberg and called on the parties to continue engaging constructively with him.

The Union stated that efforts need to be directed towards a sustainable ceasefire and require support for Grundberg's proposals for a three-track framework process to achieve a just and inclusive settlement for the conflict in Yemen, with the whole, meaningful, and equal political participation of women at all levels.

The EU urged the Houthis to abandon maximalist positions, engage constructively with the Special Envoy and stressed the importance of reinstating and extending the truce further.

It called on the Houthis to heed the UN envoy's call for calm and restraint while negotiations continue to renew and extend the truce, reiterating that "all attacks must stop."

The statement warned that attacks or threats of attacks on civilian infrastructures, such as oil company installations and commercial shipping operating in the region, are "unacceptable," including with a view to the importance of maritime security.

The UN Security Council, which embodies the international community on peace and security, labeled the attack on Oct. 21 a "terrorist attack."

The statement renewed European concern about the proliferation of advanced missile and drone technology in the region, calling on all actors, particularly the Houthis, to release abductees and all persons held unlawfully or arbitrarily.

The Yemeni government called on the international community to classify the Houthi militia on the list of global terrorism.

It approved the ban and freezing of 12 local entities accused of supporting the militia in the context of implementing the National Defense Council's decision to punish the group and its leaders and dry up its funding sources after classifying it as a terrorist.



International Criminal Court’s Chief Prosecutor Meets with Syrian Leader in Damascus

This handout picture released by the Syrian Arab News Agency SANA, shows Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) meeting with International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Ahmad Khan in Damascus on January 17, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Syrian Arab News Agency SANA, shows Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) meeting with International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Ahmad Khan in Damascus on January 17, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
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International Criminal Court’s Chief Prosecutor Meets with Syrian Leader in Damascus

This handout picture released by the Syrian Arab News Agency SANA, shows Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) meeting with International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Ahmad Khan in Damascus on January 17, 2025. (SANA / AFP)
This handout picture released by the Syrian Arab News Agency SANA, shows Syria's new leader Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) meeting with International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Ahmad Khan in Damascus on January 17, 2025. (SANA / AFP)

The International Criminal Court’s chief prosecutor Karim Khan made an unannounced visit Friday to Damascus to confer with the leader of Syria’s de facto government on how to ensure accountability for alleged crimes committed in the country.

Khan's office said he visited at the invitation of Syria’s transitional government. He met with Ahmad al-Sharaa, the leader of Syria’s new administration and the foreign minister to discuss options for justice in The Hague for victims of the country's civil war, which has left more than half a million dead and more than six million people displaced.

Assad, who fled to Russia in December, waged an oppressive campaign against anyone who opposed him during his more than two decades in power.

Rights groups estimate at least 150,000 people went missing after anti-government protests began in 2011, most vanishing into Assad’s prison network. Many of them were killed, either in mass executions or from torture and prison conditions. The exact number remains unknown.

The global chemical weapons watchdog found Syrian forces were responsible for multiple attacks using chlorine gas and other banned substances against civilians.

Other groups have also been accused of human rights violations and war crimes during the country’s civil war.

The new authorities have called for members of the Assad regime to be brought to justice. It is unclear how exactly that would work at this stage.

Syria is not a member of the ICC, which has left the court without the ability to investigate the war. In 2014, Russia and China blocked a referral by the United Nations Security Council which would have given the court jurisdiction. Similar referrals were made for Sudan and Libya.

Khan's visit comes after a trip to Damascus last month by the UN organization assisting in investigating the most serious crimes in Syria. The International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism for Syria was created to assist in evidence-gathering and prosecution of individuals responsible for possible war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide since Syria’s civil war began in 2011.

The group's head, Robert Petit, highlighted the urgency of preserving documents and other evidence before they are lost.