Iraqi Security Dismantles Largest Crude Oil Smuggling Network in Basra

A policeman walks at West Qurna-1 oil field in Basra, Iraq (File photo: Reuters)
A policeman walks at West Qurna-1 oil field in Basra, Iraq (File photo: Reuters)
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Iraqi Security Dismantles Largest Crude Oil Smuggling Network in Basra

A policeman walks at West Qurna-1 oil field in Basra, Iraq (File photo: Reuters)
A policeman walks at West Qurna-1 oil field in Basra, Iraq (File photo: Reuters)

The Iraqi National Security Agency has announced that the committee investigating the oil theft in Basra uncovered the largest crude oil smuggling network.

The new announcement may be linked to the arrest of nine senior officers in early November, including top officials of the protection police involved in oil and its derivatives smuggling, in quantities estimated at 75 million liters per month.

The National Security Agency reported that the smuggling process was done over three stages, through the officers and the coordinator, who are tasked with protecting the smugglers when withdrawing crude oil and securing the movement of the vessels.

The delegate issued circulars facilitating the transportation of the tanks, while the smugglers were supposed to deliver the money after the sale to the representative, who handed it over to the involved officers. The money is collected daily and is estimated at $320,000.

The security apparatus explained that the crude oil was smuggled from a pipeline five kilometers from the international highway. The operations were only done overnight, during which 20-30 tanks were smuggled daily.

The theft process continued by tapping the pipeline for an entire month, then the same force involved in smuggling reported the violation and closed it. After that, they made a new tapping in a new place.

The force in charge of protecting the pipeline also ensures the security of the people involved in the theft.

The National Security revealed that investigations are still underway with the 49 defendants, including officers, associates, merchants, and smugglers. It appealed to citizens to report theft cases they suspect in their areas.

Observers argue that smuggling networks include influential political parties and figures who usually manage the operations from behind the scenes by hiring and transferring senior officers to designated areas.

Reports indicate that oil theft operations have been ongoing for years in most Iraqi provinces, such as Kirkuk, Diyala, and Nineveh. Smuggling operations are not limited to Basra, Maysan, and others.



Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
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Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Israeli forces have blocked supply routes to the southern Lebanese border city of al-Khiam ahead of storming it.

They have also surrounded the strategic city with Hezbollah fighters still inside, launching artillery and air attacks against them.

Hezbollah fighters have been holding out in Khiam for 25 days. The capture of the city would be significant and allow Israeli forces easier passage into southern Lebanon.

Field sources said Israeli forces have already entered some neighborhoods of Khiam from its eastern and southern outskirts, expanding their incursion into its northern and eastern sectors to fully capture the city.

They cast doubt on claims that the city has been fully captured, saying fighting is still taking place deeper inside its streets and alleys, citing the ongoing artillery fire and drone and air raids.

Israel has already cut off Hezbollah’s supply routes by seizing control of Bourj al-Mamlouk, Tall al-Nahas and olive groves in al-Qlaa in the Marayoun region. Its forces have also fanned out to the west towards the Litani River.

The troops have set up a “line of fire” spanning at least seven kms around Khiam to deter anti-tank attacks from Hezbollah and to launch artillery, drone and aerial attacks, said the sources.

The intense pressure has forced Hezbollah to resort to suicide drone attacks against Israeli forces.

Hezbollah’s al-Manar television said Israeli forces tried to carry out a new incursion towards Khiam’s northern neighborhoods.

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that since Friday night, Israeli forces have been using “all forms of weapons in their attempt to capture Khiam, which Israel views as a strategic gateway through which it can make rapid ground advances.”

It reported an increase in air and artillery attacks in the past two days as the forces try to storm the city.

The troops are trying to advance on Khiam by first surrounding it from all sides under air cover, it continued.

They are also booby-trapping some homes and buildings and then destroying them, similar to what they have done in other southern towns, such as Adeisseh, Yaround, Aitaroun and Mais al-Jabal.

Khiam holds symbolic significance to the Lebanese people because it was the first city liberated following Israel’s implementation of United Nations Security Council 425 on May 25, 2000, that led to its withdrawal from the South in a day that Hezbollah has since declared Liberation Day.