Sudanese Court Convicts Bashir's Wife of 'Illicit Enrichment'

Ousted President Omar al-Bashir during his trial in September 2020 (File photo: Reuters)
Ousted President Omar al-Bashir during his trial in September 2020 (File photo: Reuters)
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Sudanese Court Convicts Bashir's Wife of 'Illicit Enrichment'

Ousted President Omar al-Bashir during his trial in September 2020 (File photo: Reuters)
Ousted President Omar al-Bashir during his trial in September 2020 (File photo: Reuters)

A Sudanese court convicted the wife of ousted President Omar al-Bashir of "illicit enrichment," ordering her to pay a fine of about $127,000. It confiscated her real estate, property, and bank accounts.

In December 2019, the Sudanese authorities arrested Widad Babiker, Bashir's wife, to investigate reports on the acquisition of land and residential real estate.

Authorities seized Babiker's properties and her children's properties and banned her from traveling.

The Public Prosecution reported Babiker for violating the law against the illegal and suspicious wealth of 1989 and interrogated five witnesses and 15 defense witnesses.

The Anti-Corruption Criminal Court in Khartoum, headed by Judge al-Moez Babiker al-Jazouli, convicted the accused Babiker of violating Articles six and seven of the law combating illegal and suspicious wealth.

The court ordered the confiscation of 11 residential plots of land in different neighborhoods in Khartoum and several agricultural lands in Khartoum Bahri.

The court indicated that Babiker continued to receive retirement dues from her late husband, an officer in the Armed Forces, Ibrahim Shamseddine, for more than 16 years after his death and even after her marriage to Bashir.

According to the judge, the Sudanese Armed Forces Retirement Pensions Act waives the entitlement for the deceased's wife as soon as she marries another person. It also waives for his children after marriage.

Bashir married Widad after the death of Shamseddine, a minister of state and one of the most prominent leaders of the 1989 coup. He died in a military plane crash in 2001 in South Kordofan state on the border with South Sudan.

The Committee to Dismantle the June 30, 1989 Regime and Retrieve Public Funds confiscated dozens of residential lands from the defendant and her children in upscale neighborhoods in Khartoum.

Bashir was convicted in December 2019 to two years in prison on charges of "illicit wealth and possession of illicit foreign currency." Authorities confiscated the funds in his possession, and he served his sentence in Kober central prison in Khartoum.

Bashir is still appearing before the court on other charges, namely undermining the constitutional system when he carried out his coup in June 1989 against an elected government headed by the leader of the Umma party, Sadiq al-Mahdi.

He admitted before the court last December his full responsibility for planning and implementing the 1989 coup, but the verdict still needs to be issued.



Israeli Airstrikes in South Lebanon Signal Shift with Use of Bunker-Busting Bombs

Thick smoke rises over Nabatieh as a result of intense Israeli airstrikes targeting the area (EPA). 
Thick smoke rises over Nabatieh as a result of intense Israeli airstrikes targeting the area (EPA). 
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Israeli Airstrikes in South Lebanon Signal Shift with Use of Bunker-Busting Bombs

Thick smoke rises over Nabatieh as a result of intense Israeli airstrikes targeting the area (EPA). 
Thick smoke rises over Nabatieh as a result of intense Israeli airstrikes targeting the area (EPA). 

In a sharp escalation of military activity, Israeli airstrikes on southern Lebanon in recent days have carried significant military and political signals—most notably the unprecedented use of bunker-busting bombs in the area.

According to defense analysts, the deployment of such high-impact munitions marks a turning point in Israel’s campaign against Hezbollah, targeting suspected underground infrastructure in the mountainous regions near the city of Nabatieh. These types of bombs had previously only been used in high-profile assassinations of Hezbollah figures, including former secretaries-general Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddin.

The Israeli military claimed the strikes destroyed Hezbollah tunnels, though the announcement has sparked debate over the accuracy and intent of the operation. The area struck is densely populated, and while Hezbollah is known to construct tunnels in remote areas such as valleys and hills, some experts argue that mountainous terrain is ideal for such activities.

“Tunnels are often built into mountains due to the ease of excavation and movement, as well as the ability to conceal entrances and exits,” said Brig. Gen. Khalil Helou, a retired military strategist. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he noted that the intensification of Israeli operations in the south is not only militarily significant but also sends a strategic message to Tehran and to US-Iran nuclear negotiators.

“This could be part of a broader preparation for a major military confrontation with Iran,” Helou said, referencing recent remarks by Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz, who warned that Iran would face the same fate as its regional proxies—Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and the Houthis in Yemen.

The Israeli claims appear to align with Hezbollah’s own disclosures. In a video released in the summer of 2024 titled “Our Mountains Are Our Storehouses,” Hezbollah showcased vast tunnel systems in southern Lebanon capable of accommodating vehicles and fighters. One such network, dubbed “Imad 4,” was named after Hezbollah’s former military chief Imad Mughniyeh, who was assassinated by Israel in Damascus in 2008.

Brig. Gen. Hassan Jouni, a defense and security expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Israel’s use of deep-penetrating munitions signals a new phase in its targeting strategy. “These are no longer symbolic strikes,” he said. “They reflect a belief that Hezbollah has built strategic underground infrastructure, weapons depots, and possibly command centers in these areas.”

Analysts say Israel is seeking to reshape the strategic landscape in Lebanon ahead of—or in defiance of—a possible nuclear deal between the US and Iran. Helou believes the strikes are intended to deliver a strong message that Israel will not be bound by any diplomatic agreement between Washington and Tehran.

He also said the military pressure is designed to raise public dissatisfaction within Hezbollah’s support base and increase pressure on Lebanese leaders to fully implement UN Security Council Resolution 1701, which calls for Hezbollah’s disarmament and the extension of state authority north of the Litani River.

“Israel wants to keep the initiative and maintain the upper hand,” Helou said. “Its goal is to force Hezbollah into a defensive posture and dictate the terms of engagement.”