Former Algerian Minister Sentenced to 20 Years in Prison

Former Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil (Getty)
Former Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil (Getty)
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Former Algerian Minister Sentenced to 20 Years in Prison

Former Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil (Getty)
Former Algerian Energy Minister Chakib Khelil (Getty)

A former Algerian energy minister was sentenced in absentia Thursday to 20 years in prison for corruption.

Chakib Khelil headed the energy ministry for a decade under the late president Abdelaziz Bouteflika.

The Sidi M’Hamed court in Algiers also issued on Thursday prison terms of between five and 10 years to former senior officials including ex-ministers Amar Ghoul and Mohamed Bedjaoui, along with two former heads of state energy firm Sonatrach, Noureddine Bouterfa and Abdelmoumen Ould Kaddour.

All of the accused were found guilty of “squandering public funds when concluding contracts with foreign companies.”

The court also confirmed an international arrest warrant against Khelil.

In 2013, the North African country issued an international arrest warrant for Khelil over a case involving receiving commissions from a subsidiary of Eni in return for signing contracts with it to work in Algeria.

He returned to Algeria in 2016 after the charges were dropped, only to flee again after Bouteflika’s 2019 resignation under the pressure of the army and protests.

Khelil fled to the US, then in 2013, an international order to arrest him was issued.

Yet, he was acquitted of charges of receiving bribes from Eni in return for Algerian contracts.

Khelil returned to Algeria after canceling the arrest warrant, but the Supreme Court of Algeria reopened the corruption case, so he left Algeria again.

An Algerian court also issued a six-year prison sentence in the case of the former chief executive officer of the National Company for Passenger Sea Transport, Kamel Issad, over corruption charges that he faced upon his dismissal in June, according to Algeria Press Service.

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune sacked Issad on June 2 for allegedly harming people’s interests and distorting the image of Algeria.

A ship - almost empty - departed from Marseille to Algiers despite heavy pressure on flights to Algiers at the beginning of the summer. This caused a scandal.

The commercial director of the National Company for Passenger Sea Transport, Karim Bouznad, was also handed a five-year jail term and a €6,700 fine was imposed on him.



ICC Prosecutor Sees 'No Real Effort' by Israel to Probe Gaza War Crimes

International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan attends an interview with Reuters in The Hague, Netherlands January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw
International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan attends an interview with Reuters in The Hague, Netherlands January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw
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ICC Prosecutor Sees 'No Real Effort' by Israel to Probe Gaza War Crimes

International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan attends an interview with Reuters in The Hague, Netherlands January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw
International Criminal Court (ICC) Prosecutor Karim Khan attends an interview with Reuters in The Hague, Netherlands January 16, 2025. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw

International Criminal Court Prosecutor Karim Khan has defended his decision to bring war crimes allegations against Israel's prime minister, saying Israel had made "no real effort" to investigate the allegations itself.

In an interview with Reuters, he stood by his decision over the arrest warrant despite a vote last week by the US House of Representatives to sanction the ICC in protest, a move he described as "unwanted and unwelcome.”

ICC judges issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Israeli defense chief Yoav Gallant and Hamas leader Ibrahim Al-Masri last November for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity during the Gaza conflict.

The Israeli prime minister's office did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Khan's remarks to Reuters.

Israel has rejected the jurisdiction of the Hague-based court and denies war crimes. The United States, Israel's main ally, is also not a member of the ICC and Washington has criticized the arrest warrants against Netanyahu and Gallant.

"We're here as a court of last resort and ...as we speak right now, we haven't seen any real effort by the State of Israel to take action that would meet the established jurisprudence, which is investigations regarding the same suspects for the same conduct," Khan told Reuters.

"That can change and I hope it does," he said in Thursday's interview, a day after Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas reached a deal for a ceasefire in Gaza.

An Israeli investigation could have led to the case being handed back to Israeli courts under so-called complementary principles. Israel can still demonstrate its willingness to investigate, even after warrants were issued, he said.

The ICC, with 125 member states, is the world's permanent court to prosecute individuals for alleged war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and aggression.

Khan said that Israel had very good legal expertise.

But he said "the question is have those judges, have those prosecutors, have those legal instruments been used to properly scrutinize the allegations that we've seen in the occupied Palestinian territories, in the State of Palestine? And I think the answer to that was 'no'."

Passage of the "Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act" by the US House of Representatives on Jan. 9 underscored strong support for Israel's government among President-elect Donald Trump's fellow Republicans.

The ICC said it noted the bill with concern and warned it could rob victims of atrocities of justice and hope.

Trump's first administration imposed sanctions on the ICC in 2020 over investigations into war crimes in Afghanistan, including allegations of torture by US citizens. Those sanctions were lifted during Joe Biden's presidency.

Five years ago, then-ICC prosecutor Fatou Bensouda and other staff had credit cards and bank accounts frozen and US travel impeded. Any further US sanctions under Trump would be widely expected to be more severe and widespread.

The ICC, created in 1998, was intended to assume the work of temporary tribunals that have conducted war crimes trials based on legal principles established during the Nuremberg trials against the Nazis after World War Two.

"It is of course unwanted and unwelcome that an institution that is a child of Nuremberg ...is threatened with sanctions. It should make people take note because this court is not owned by the prosecutor or by judges. We have 125 states," Khan said.

It "is a matter that should make all people of conscience be concerned," he said, declining to discuss further what sanctions could mean for the court.