UAE Urges Major Course Correction in Climate Change

The Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Al Jaber, speaks at the World Government Summit (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Al Jaber, speaks at the World Government Summit (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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UAE Urges Major Course Correction in Climate Change

The Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Al Jaber, speaks at the World Government Summit (Asharq Al-Awsat)
The Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Al Jaber, speaks at the World Government Summit (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The UAE asserted the need to move from gradual steps to substantial progress and a quantum leap through partnerships, political will, and unified climate action.

It affirmed its endeavors to apply positive approaches as the host country of the UN Climate Change Conference (COP 28) and activate the principle of partnership to ensure tangible results at the conference, which will be held in Dubai Expo City at the end of 2023.

The Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, Sultan Al Jaber, stressed that the world is far from achieving the goal of avoiding a rise in the planet's temperature above 1.5 degrees Celsius.

Al Jaber, also Cop28 President-designate, said the "hard reality" was that global emissions must fall 43 percent by 2030, asserting the need to shift from incremental steps to transformational progress.

He stressed that ensuring easy access to capital at a reasonable cost is essential to achieving comprehensive climate progress, highlighting the urgent need to reform international financial institutions and multilateral banks.

Al Jaber identified the essential pillars for moving from setting goals to implementing them as allocating capital and ensuring easy access to capital at a reasonable cost.

"We need to double the annual funding allocated to protecting the communities most vulnerable to the repercussions of climate change, investing in nature-based solutions, preserving rainforests, and protecting biodiversity."

The minister reviewed the economic benefits of enhancing and accelerating climate action, explaining that clean investments already drive sustainable growth, stressing the need to increase investment in all areas of reducing emissions and view these investments as an opportunity, not a burden.

"Economists estimate that decarbonizing industry, the energy sector, power generation, transportation, and food systems could create an additional 12 trillion dollars in economic value by 2030."

The presidency of the Conference of the Parties (COP 28) considers addressing the challenge of climate change as the most significant opportunity for inclusive growth since the first industrial revolution.

Al Jaber said he aimed to lay out a road map that was inclusive, results-orientated, and "far from business as usual."

Nations at COP 28 are expected for the first time to conduct a "global stocktake" that examines whether pledges made under the 2015 Paris climate agreement go far enough to halt warming emissions.

The official reaffirmed that the presidency of COP 28 would listen to all parties and interact with them, noting that the UAE wanted the world to remember the conference for its success in uniting everyone behind achievement and work.

"There are moments in history when humanity comes together to fight a common threat. Let's prove to ourselves that we can do it once again. Let's put our differences aside. Fight climate change, not each other," he said.

The minister asserted that game-changing solutions could be achieved if the collective political will exists.

- Oil Market

UAE Minister of Energy Suhail Al Mazrouei said that the effort of the OPEC+ coalition, the pre-calculated decisions, and dealing with variables with high professionalism balanced and stabilized the global oil sector in 2022.

The oil sector would witness in 2023 many challenges in the long term, represented by the lack of sufficient investments, said Al Mazrouei.

He noted that the energy sector is unlikely to witness any challenges in the short run that may affect the global market.

The electricity market project aims to establish a national market for electricity trading, with the possibility of expanding abroad and enhancing opportunities for exporting electricity.

Mazrouei said that the ministry is working to develop the electricity market in a way that allows for gradual expansion to include more products and commodities and increase the participation rate in the market.

The electricity market, when completed, is expected to enhance the efficiency of the country's network and ensure energy security and sustainability.



China to Boost Exports, Imports in 2026, Seeking ‘Sustainable’ Trade, Official Says

A woman walks in Ritan park one day after a heavy snowfall in Beijing on December 13, 2025. (AFP)
A woman walks in Ritan park one day after a heavy snowfall in Beijing on December 13, 2025. (AFP)
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China to Boost Exports, Imports in 2026, Seeking ‘Sustainable’ Trade, Official Says

A woman walks in Ritan park one day after a heavy snowfall in Beijing on December 13, 2025. (AFP)
A woman walks in Ritan park one day after a heavy snowfall in Beijing on December 13, 2025. (AFP)

China plans to expand exports and imports next year as part of efforts to promote "sustainable" trade, a senior economic official said on Saturday, state broadcaster CCTV reported.

The trillion-dollar trade surplus posted by the world's second-largest economy is stirring tensions with Beijing's trade partners and drawing criticism from the International Monetary Fund and other observers who say its production-focused economic growth model is unsustainable.

"We must adhere to opening up, promote win-win cooperation across multiple sectors, expand exports while also increasing imports to drive sustainable development of foreign trade," Han Wenxiu, deputy director of the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission, told an economic conference.

China will encourage service exports in 2026, Han said, pledging measures to boost household incomes, raise basic pensions and remove "unreasonable" restrictions in the consumption sector.

He restated the government's call to rein in deflationary price wars, dubbed "involution", where firms engage in excessive, low-return rivalry that erodes profits.

The IMF this week urged Beijing to make the "brave choice" to curb exports and boost consumer demand.

"China is simply too big to generate much (more) growth from exports, and continuing to depend on export-led growth risks furthering global trade tensions," IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva told a press conference on Wednesday.

Economists warn that the entrenched imbalance between production and consumption in the Chinese economy threatens its long-term growth for the sake of maintaining a high short-term pace.

Chinese leaders promised on Thursday to keep a "proactive" fiscal policy next year to spur both consumption and investment, with analysts expecting Beijing to target growth of around 5%.


UK Economy Unexpectedly Shrinks in October

People exit the London Underground station at Bank, outside the Bank of England (L) and the Royal Exchange building (back R) in central London on December 12, 2025. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
People exit the London Underground station at Bank, outside the Bank of England (L) and the Royal Exchange building (back R) in central London on December 12, 2025. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
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UK Economy Unexpectedly Shrinks in October

People exit the London Underground station at Bank, outside the Bank of England (L) and the Royal Exchange building (back R) in central London on December 12, 2025. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)
People exit the London Underground station at Bank, outside the Bank of England (L) and the Royal Exchange building (back R) in central London on December 12, 2025. (Photo by HENRY NICHOLLS / AFP)

Britain's economy unexpectedly contracted again in October, official data showed Friday, dealing a blow to the Labour government's hopes of reviving economic growth.

Gross domestic product fell 0.1 percent in October following a contraction of 0.1 percent in September, the Office for National Statistics said in a statement.

Analysts had forecast growth of 0.1 percent.

Manufacturing rebounded in the month as carmaker Jaguar Land Rover resumed operations after a cyberattack that had weighed on the UK economy in September, AFP reported.

But analysts noted that businesses and consumers reined in spending ahead of Britain's highly-expected annual budget.

"Business and consumers were braced for tax hikes and the endless speculation and leaks have once again put a brake on the UK economy," said Lindsay James, investment manager at Quilter.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer's Labour party raised taxes in last month's budget to slash state debt and fund public services.

At the same time, Britain's economic growth was downgraded from next year until the end of 2029, according to data released alongside the budget.

Finance Minister Rachel Reeves raised taxes on businesses in her inaugural budget last year -- a decision widely blamed for causing weak UK economic growth and rising unemployment.

She returned in November with fresh hikes, this time hitting workers.
Analysts said that Friday's data strengthened expectations that the Bank of England would cut interest rates next week.


Gold Hits Seven-week High on Safe-haven Demand; Silver Notches Peak

FILE PHOTO: A goldsmith works on a gold necklace at a workshop in Ahmedabad, India, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Amit Dave/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A goldsmith works on a gold necklace at a workshop in Ahmedabad, India, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Amit Dave/File Photo
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Gold Hits Seven-week High on Safe-haven Demand; Silver Notches Peak

FILE PHOTO: A goldsmith works on a gold necklace at a workshop in Ahmedabad, India, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Amit Dave/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A goldsmith works on a gold necklace at a workshop in Ahmedabad, India, October 8, 2025. REUTERS/Amit Dave/File Photo

Gold prices rose to a seven-week high on Friday, bolstered by a soft dollar, expectations of interest rate cuts and safe-haven demand prompted by geopolitical turbulence, while silver hit a record high.

Spot gold rose 0.7% to $4,311.73 per ounce by 0945 GMT, its highest level since October 21, and set for a 2.7% weekly gain, Reuters reported.

US gold futures gained 0.7% to $4,343.50.

The dollar hovered near a two-month low, and was on track for a third straight weekly drop, making bullion more affordable for overseas buyers.

Additionally, "the sharp rise in US weekly jobless claims as well as US-Venezuela tensions are underpinning gold and keeping haven demand strong," said Zain Vawda, analyst at MarketPulse by OANDA.

US jobless claims rose by the most in nearly 4-1/2 years last week, reversing the sharp drop seen in the previous week.

The US Federal Reserve trimmed rates by 25 basis points for the third time this year on Wednesday, but indicated caution on additional cuts.

Investors are currently pricing in two rate cuts next year, and next week's US non-farm payrolls report could provide further clues on the Fed's future policy path.

Non-yielding assets such as gold tend to benefit in low-interest-rate environment.

On the geopolitical front, the US is preparing to intercept more ships transporting Venezuelan oil following the seizure of a tanker this week.

Meanwhile, India saw widening gold discounts this week as demand remained subdued despite the wedding season, while high spot prices also dented demand in China.

Spot silver rose 0.5% to $63.87 per ounce, after hitting a new record high of $64.32/oz, and is headed for a 9.5% weekly gain.

Prices have more than doubled this year, supported by strong industrial demand, dwindling inventories and its inclusion on the US critical minerals list.

"Silver is supported by industrial demand amid fears of shortages, a continued tight market, and the speculative frenzy, mostly from retail investors which has helped drive inflows to Silver ETFs," said Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank.

Elsewhere, platinum was up 0.8% at $1,708.11, while palladium climbed 2.2% to $1,516.95. Both were headed for a weekly rise.