US ‘Veto’ Haunts Draft Resolution Delegitimizing West Bank Settlements

The Sde Boaz outpost in the West Bank is one of the nine settlements that were legalized by the Israeli cabinet on Sunday (EPA)
The Sde Boaz outpost in the West Bank is one of the nine settlements that were legalized by the Israeli cabinet on Sunday (EPA)
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US ‘Veto’ Haunts Draft Resolution Delegitimizing West Bank Settlements

The Sde Boaz outpost in the West Bank is one of the nine settlements that were legalized by the Israeli cabinet on Sunday (EPA)
The Sde Boaz outpost in the West Bank is one of the nine settlements that were legalized by the Israeli cabinet on Sunday (EPA)

The US had expressed its clear objection to a draft resolution calling on Israel to stop steps it is taking to legalize nine settlement outposts in the occupied West Bank, UN diplomats told Asharq Al-Awsat on Friday.

The resolution, still in draft form, calls for respecting the current historical status of the holy places in East Jerusalem and urges the international community to provide protection for Palestinians.

Although the UN says that the settlements violate international law, the advancement of the settlement movement continued under all Israeli governments since the 1967 war.

Many countries consider these settlements a major obstacle to reaching a solution to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

“Negotiations are still going on around the clock,” a diplomat who requested anonymity told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The draft resolution, which was prepared by the UAE in close coordination with the Palestinians, was subjected to “fundamental amendments on Thursday,” said the diplomat.

They predicted that an “additional amended version” will be finalized on Friday.

“The goal now is to vote on the final version next Monday,” revealed the diplomat.

“China will likely adopt the draft resolution alongside the UAE,” they added, noting that the US most probably will use its right to veto to abort the resolution.

Any draft resolution in the UN Security Council needs nine out of 15 votes of member states to get passed. This is if none of the permanent members: the US, Britain, France, Russia, and China, use their veto privileges.

Palestinians are seeking a repeat of UNSC Resolution 2236, which was adopted by the international body in December 2016.

At that time, the administration of former US President Barack Obama abstained from voting on the draft resolution, in a step contrary to its practices that protect Israel from UN procedures.

The draft resolution “reaffirms that the establishment by Israel of settlements in the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967, including East Jerusalem, has no legal validity and constitutes a flagrant violation under international law.”

It also “condemns all attempts at annexation, including decisions and measures by Israel regarding settlements and settlement outposts,” and calls for their immediate reversal.



Arab Foreign Ministers to Discuss Political Solutions to Iran-Israel Conflict in Istanbul

Arab foreign ministers during their last meeting in Baghdad. (Arab League)
Arab foreign ministers during their last meeting in Baghdad. (Arab League)
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Arab Foreign Ministers to Discuss Political Solutions to Iran-Israel Conflict in Istanbul

Arab foreign ministers during their last meeting in Baghdad. (Arab League)
Arab foreign ministers during their last meeting in Baghdad. (Arab League)

Arab foreign ministers are set to convene on the sidelines of the upcoming Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) summit in Istanbul early next week to discuss the repercussions of the ongoing Israel-Iran conflict and explore diplomatic avenues to reduce regional tensions, Egyptian and Arab diplomatic sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The call for the meeting was spearheaded by Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein, who urged an emergency session of Arab foreign ministers in Istanbul to coordinate a unified Arab stance amid rapidly evolving developments and regional challenges.

Iraq currently holds the rotating presidency of the Arab League, having assumed the role from Bahrain at the regular summit held on May 17.

The Iraqi foreign ministry confirmed that the minister’s proposal followed a phone call with his Egyptian counterpart Badr Abdelatty on Wednesday.

Egypt’s foreign ministry had earlier announced that Abdelatty engaged in consultations with ministers from Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Bahrain to address the escalating military tensions and the broader implications for regional and international peace and security.

An Arab diplomatic source said the upcoming meeting aims to discuss the impact of the Israeli-Iranian conflict and is part of intensified efforts to coordinate regional positions and ease the crisis.

The 51st Council of Foreign Ministers meeting of OIC member states, hosted in Istanbul on June 22-23, will gather nearly 1,000 participants from the organization’s 57 member states, along with affiliated institutions, observer states, and international organizations, reported Türkiye's Anadolu Agency.

However, the source ruled out any immediate plans for an emergency Arab League summit to address the conflict.

Another Egyptian diplomatic official told Asharq Al-Awsat that the OIC foreign ministers’ meeting would feature several bilateral and multilateral sessions focused on regional coordination, adding that the Istanbul meetings aim to revive diplomatic negotiations.

Egypt and several Arab countries have intensified diplomatic outreach to regional and international actors to push for a military de-escalation, a ceasefire, and prevent the conflict from spreading across the Middle East, the source said.

Cairo University’s Professor of International Relations Ikram Badreddine highlighted the importance of a coordinated Arab and Islamic position, describing it as a significant regional and international bloc.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that “aligned stances among these countries could influence the current escalation and promote conflict containment.”

He also warned of the risks posed by failure to contain the Israel-Iran conflict, including the potential involvement of major powers such as the United States, Russia, and Pakistan, which could further destabilize the region.