Israeli Delegation Expelled from African Union Summit

African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
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Israeli Delegation Expelled from African Union Summit

African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)
African heads of state gather for a group photograph at the AU Summit. (Photo: AP)

A senior Israeli diplomat on Saturday was asked to leave the session of the African Union’s annual summit in Ethiopia, in a move that some observers saw as “an African rejection of a fait accompli that Israel wants to impose on the continent,” which has long fought colonialism.

Meanwhile, Secretary-General of the League of Arab States Ahmed Aboul Gheit praised the “solid” Arab-African partnership, saying that he was looking forward for the fifth Arab-African summit, which will convene in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia later this year.

“This will achieve a quantum leap in the strategic partnership between the two sides, in a way that reflects the historical ties and common interests between them,” he told the conference.

For his part, Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Shtayyeh, stressed the importance of strengthening the Arab-African dialogue, adding that Palestine’s invitation to attend the African Union summit was “a message of solidarity with the inalienable Palestinian rights.”

Addressing the opening session of the summit, which is held in the Ethiopian capital, Shtayyeh thanked the African leaders for the opportunity to speak on behalf of Palestine from the AU platform.

“A free Africa, which defeated colonialism and lit a bright future for its people, today enjoys… free movement and free trade away from military and customs barriers,” he said.

The Palestinian premier voiced his appreciation for the African countries’ support to Palestine, saying his participation in the AU summit confirmed the endeavor to “work together for the well-being of Africa, to be free from violence, poverty and unemployment.”

Shtayyeh noted that his country was facing “the last colonization on earth,” represented by the Israeli settlement of the Palestinian land.

“This colonization was recently crowned by the new Israeli government with more land confiscation,” he said, adding that Palestinian residents have become “refugees through the construction of more Israeli settlements approved by the current government.”

This came as a video widely circulated on social media platforms showed security personnel escorting Sharon Bar-Li, deputy for African affairs in the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs, out of the summit hall, following a dispute over Israel’s accreditation to the bloc.

“Israel looks harshly upon the incident in which the deputy director for Africa, Ambassador Sharon Bar-Li, was removed from the African Union hall despite her status as an accredited observer with entrance badges,” the Israeli foreign ministry later said in a statement.

Moussa Faki, Chairperson of the African Union Commission in 2021, agreed unilaterally, and without consulting the AU member-states, to accredit Israel as an “observer”. The move sparked a dispute within the organization.

The African Union summit last year decided to suspend Israel’s accreditation and to form a committee of seven members, headed by Algeria and South Africa, to determine whether or not to grant Israel the status of “observer”.

Officials from South Africa and Algeria said earlier that granting Israel an observer status “contradicts the positions of the African Union in support of the Palestinians.”

In response to a question about Israel’s accusations against South Africa and Algeria of being behind the expulsion of its envoy, Vincent Magwenya, spokesman for South African President Cyril Ramaphosa, told AFP: “They must substantiate their claim.”

Commenting on the incident, Ambassador Salah Halima, former Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chairperson of the Egyptian Parliament for African Affairs committee, said that the decision to grant Israel the status of observer at the African Union was a “mistake from the beginning.”

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Halima said that expelling the Israeli envoy and preventing her from attending the AU sessions “does not violate diplomatic rules,” pointing out that Israel’s membership was suspended based on a previous decision of the summit.

He also noted that Israel’s membership in the Organization of the African Union “contradicts the history of the organization and the continent,” noting that Africa fought a long struggle to resist colonialism and occupation of its lands by foreign countries.

More than two-thirds of the AU member states recognize Israel and maintain diplomatic relations with it.



Israeli Former Soldier Leaves Brazil over Investigation into Alleged War Crimes in Gaza

 An Israeli soldier walks by the ceasefire line with Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, as seen from the Golan Heights, January 5, 2025. (Reuters)
An Israeli soldier walks by the ceasefire line with Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, as seen from the Golan Heights, January 5, 2025. (Reuters)
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Israeli Former Soldier Leaves Brazil over Investigation into Alleged War Crimes in Gaza

 An Israeli soldier walks by the ceasefire line with Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, as seen from the Golan Heights, January 5, 2025. (Reuters)
An Israeli soldier walks by the ceasefire line with Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, as seen from the Golan Heights, January 5, 2025. (Reuters)

Israel has helped a former soldier leave Brazil after legal action was initiated against him by a group accusing Israelis of war crimes in the Gaza Strip based in part on their own social media posts.

Israel’s Foreign Ministry confirmed the incident on Sunday, saying it had helped the former soldier safely depart from Brazil after what it described as “anti-Israel elements” tried to bring about an investigation last week. It warned Israelis against posting on social media about their military service.

The Hind Rajab Foundation, named for a 5-year-old Palestinian girl killed in Gaza, said Brazilian authorities had launched an investigation into the soldier after it filed a complaint based on video footage, geolocation data and photographs showing him taking part in the demolition of civilian homes.

It described the move as a “pivotal step toward accountability for crimes committed in Gaza.”

There was no immediate comment from Brazilian authorities. Brazilian media reported Saturday that the investigation was ordered by an on-call federal judge in Brazil’s Federal District. The decision was issued on Dec. 30 but first reported by local media over the weekend.

Israel has faced heavy international criticism over its war against Hamas in Gaza, with the International Criminal Court issuing arrest warrants against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his former defense minister. The International Court of Justice is separately investigating genocide allegations.

The Brazil case raised the prospect that rank-and-file Israeli troops could also face possible prosecution while traveling abroad.

Israel adamantly rejects the international allegations, saying its forces in Gaza are acting in accordance with international law and that any violations are punished within its own judicial systems. It says Hamas conceals tunnels and other militant infrastructure in residential buildings, necessitating their demolition.

Throughout the nearly 15-month war, Israeli soldiers have posted numerous videos from Gaza that appear to show them rummaging through private homes and blowing up or burning residential buildings. In some, they chant racist slogans or boast about destroying the Palestinian territory.

The military has pledged to take disciplinary action in what it says are a handful of isolated cases.

The war began when Hamas-led fighters stormed into southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting around 250. Some 100 hostages are still inside Gaza, at least a third of whom are believed to be dead.

Israel’s offensive has killed over 45,800 Palestinians in Gaza, according to local health officials. They say women and children make up over half the fatalities but do not distinguish between civilians and fighters in their tally. Israel says it has killed over 17,000 militants, without providing evidence.

The war has caused widespread destruction in Gaza and displaced around 90% of the population of 2.3 million people, with many forced to flee multiple times.