Türkiye Lira Flat after Overnight Tumble to Record Low of 19.8 vs Dollar

People walk near Galata Bridge as the sun sets behind Suleymaniye mosque, background right, in Istanbul, Turkey, Thursday, March 9, 2023. (AP)
People walk near Galata Bridge as the sun sets behind Suleymaniye mosque, background right, in Istanbul, Turkey, Thursday, March 9, 2023. (AP)
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Türkiye Lira Flat after Overnight Tumble to Record Low of 19.8 vs Dollar

People walk near Galata Bridge as the sun sets behind Suleymaniye mosque, background right, in Istanbul, Turkey, Thursday, March 9, 2023. (AP)
People walk near Galata Bridge as the sun sets behind Suleymaniye mosque, background right, in Istanbul, Turkey, Thursday, March 9, 2023. (AP)

Türkiye’s lira, which is prone to sharp swings before regular trading hours, was flat early on Friday, after dropping 4.25% to a record low of 19.80 against the dollar overnight.

The lira stood at 18.9575 at 0439 GMT, same as its closing level on Thursday. Overnight, it firmed up some 5.3% to 18.0030 before swinging in the other direction.

Economists are currently weighing the impact of the massive earthquake that hit Türkiye last month.

Presidential and parliamentary elections scheduled for May 14 are adding to uncertainty. They will determine whether Türkiye continues with unorthodox policies under President Recep Tayyip Erdogan or revert to orthodoxy as promised by the opposition.

The lira has been largely stable since August thanks to authorities' heavy hand in the forex market. The Turkish central banks' gross forex reserves declined by about $9.3 billion since the first quake hit in early February.

The currency lost some 30% of its value against the dollar last year due to concerns about monetary policy and the fallout from the war in Ukraine. It had shed some 44% in 2021.



Egypt Launches Intensive Program to Drill 75 Oil Wells in Eastern Desert

A Zohr gas field platform in Egyptian waters. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A Zohr gas field platform in Egyptian waters. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Egypt Launches Intensive Program to Drill 75 Oil Wells in Eastern Desert

A Zohr gas field platform in Egyptian waters. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A Zohr gas field platform in Egyptian waters. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Egypt’s Ministry of Petroleum announced the launch of an intensive drilling campaign in the Gulf of Gharib fields, located in the Eastern Desert, as part of its strategy to boost domestic oil production and reduce reliance on imports.

According to a statement on Saturday, the General Petroleum Company (GPC), a state-owned enterprise, has begun operating the first of three modern rigs—each with a capacity of 1,000 horsepower. The rigs are expected to significantly enhance drilling efficiency and reduce operational costs.

The ministry stated that GPC aims to drill 75 new oil wells over the next 12 months, with the goal of adding 7,500 barrels per day (bpd) to current output and raising total production from the Gharib fields to 9,000 bpd.

Mohamed Abdel Meguid, Chairman of GPC, noted in a report to the Ministry of Petroleum and the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation that the new rigs offer faster drilling speeds, high operational efficiency, and greater mobility between sites. This, he said, would enable the company to implement its drilling plans at lower costs and higher efficiency.

The drilling campaign aligns with the ministry’s broader strategy to maximize the value of national resources, support state-owned companies, and enhance energy security through increased local production.

Separately, the ministry also announced three new oil and gas discoveries in the Western Desert, achieved by Khalda Petroleum Company in partnership with Apache. The discoveries are expected to yield approximately 12 million barrels of oil equivalent, with 4 million barrels recoverable.

Initial tests showed daily production rates of 2,750 barrels of oil and condensates, along with 20 million cubic feet of natural gas. The volume of associated gas is currently under evaluation.

These results reflect the positive impact of recent pricing reforms that incentivize gas development. Without these adjustments, the ministry said, gas production from Khalda could have declined to 380 million cubic feet per day. Instead, output is expected to rise to 500 million cubic feet.

In addition, Minister of Petroleum Karim Badawi met with senior executives from BP to discuss ongoing investments and recent discoveries in the Mediterranean. The two sides pledged to accelerate development of the North King Mariut and Fayoum-5 discoveries and expand cooperation under their long-standing partnership.

Badawi stressed Egypt’s commitment to fostering a supportive investment climate in oil and gas, while also expanding renewable energy to enhance energy security and economic growth.