Lebanon Sees Signs of New Wave of Syrian Displacement

In one of the encampments for the displaced Syrians in the Lebanese Bekaa region (AP)
In one of the encampments for the displaced Syrians in the Lebanese Bekaa region (AP)
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Lebanon Sees Signs of New Wave of Syrian Displacement

In one of the encampments for the displaced Syrians in the Lebanese Bekaa region (AP)
In one of the encampments for the displaced Syrians in the Lebanese Bekaa region (AP)

Lebanese authorities have recorded a new influx of Syrian refugees crossing into Lebanon from neighboring Syria through the porous illegal border crossings between the two countries.

On a daily basis, authorities return close to 30 families caught crossing illegally from Syria, while other families manage to flee through overlapping border routes which the authorities cannot fully control.

The governor of the border area of Baalbek-Hermel, Bashir Khodr, said at a security meeting in the town of Arsal that security forces seize between 20 and 30 families of displaced Syrians entering Lebanon through the vicinity of Arsal.

“Those get deported after thorough legal procedures which are often complicated and hard,” said Khodr, describing the situation as “unbearable” and requiring preemptive measures to control it.

Displaced Syrians seeking refuge in Lebanon have grown following the February 6 earthquake that struck Türkiye and Syria.

Dozens of families try daily to reach the Lebanese interior. Lebanon's' security forces succeed at thwarting the bulk of human smuggling operations, while others are able to cross, benefiting from overlapping border areas.

Popular resentment is on the rise in Lebanon with the rising competition of the Syrian working force, and the difficulties they bear at various levels because of the influx of refugees.

At the security meeting held in the presence of security leaders in the Bekaa region, Khodr said: “Our meeting today is to address various complaints we received from Mokhtars and officials in Arsal related to the competition of the Syrian labor force. Arsal alone has 174 encampments of Syrian refugees, not to mention the rented apartments and shops.”

Syrians trying to enter Lebanon seek to join the Syrian displacement camps in the Bekaa Valley and the Palestinian refugee camps. Families head to Beirut seeing it as a safe haven for work.

Meanwhile, the coastal region of northern Lebanon is considered by some refugees as a station in preparation for flowing toward Europe via boats that depart from the north.

Lebanon hosts some 815,000 registered Syrian refugees and potentially hundreds of thousands more who are unregistered, the highest population of refugees per capita in the world. But since the country’s economic meltdown erupted three years ago, Lebanese officials have increasingly called for a mass return of the Syrians.



US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
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US Defers Removal of Some Lebanese, Citing Israel-Hezbollah Tensions

Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)
Smoke billows from a site targeted by Lebanon's Hezbollah, along the northern Israeli border with Lebanon on July 25, 2024, amid ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (AFP)

The United States is deferring the removal of certain Lebanese citizens from the country, President Joe Biden said on Friday, citing humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon amid tensions between Israel and Hezbollah.

The deferred designation, which lasts 18 months, allows Lebanese citizens to remain in the country with the right to work, according to a memorandum Biden sent to the Department of Homeland Security.

"Humanitarian conditions in southern Lebanon have significantly deteriorated due to tensions between Hezbollah and Israel," Biden said in the memo.

"While I remain focused on de-escalating the situation and improving humanitarian conditions, many civilians remain in danger; therefore, I am directing the deferral of removal of certain Lebanese nationals who are present in the United States."

Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah have been trading fire since Hezbollah announced a "support front" with Palestinians shortly after its ally Hamas attacked southern Israeli border communities on Oct. 7, triggering Israel's military assault in Gaza.

The fighting in Lebanon has killed more than 100 civilians and more than 300 Hezbollah fighters, according to a Reuters tally, and led to levels of destruction in Lebanese border towns and villages not seen since the 2006 Israel-Lebanon war.

On the Israeli side, 10 Israeli civilians, a foreign agricultural worker and 20 Israeli soldiers have been killed. Tens of thousands have been evacuated from both sides of the border.