Egypt, Austria Agree to Address Roots of 'Illegal Immigration'

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
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Egypt, Austria Agree to Address Roots of 'Illegal Immigration'

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)

Egypt and Austria agreed on Thursday to address the "illegal immigration" issue and its economic and social roots.

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi received the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer, at al-Ittihadiya Presidential Palace in Cairo, agreeing to intensify bilateral talks to reach a future framework for cooperation in immigration and addressing its economic and social roots.

Sisi expressed Egypt's sincere appreciation of its good relations with Austria, which he said it highly values.

"These relations have always been based on mutual respect, genuine endeavors to extend bridges of friendship, and a joint commitment to strengthening our political, economic, and cultural bonds," said the President.

He explained to the Federal Chancellor the scale of Egypt's efforts to host nine million guests, living on its land and enjoying all essential services available to Egyptian citizens without discrimination or distinction.

Sisi noted that as part of Egypt's open dialogue with its partners, he was keen on informing the Federal Chancellor of the severe and persistent steps the authorities took regarding human rights from a comprehensive perspective and an integrated approach.

The approach aims to enable Egyptian citizens to exercise their political, economic, and social rights, as stipulated in the Egyptian Constitution, through the National Human Rights Strategy, which the state implements along several axes.

"I stressed Egypt's constant readiness to engage in dialogue and constructive cooperation with its partners on this important file."

Sisi added that discussions with the Austrian chancellor also focused on boosting the economic exchange between the two countries.

"We aim to achieve a remarkable growth in the volume of trade between the two countries and attract more Austrian investments into Egypt, which is traditionally considered one of Austria's key trade and investment partners in the Middle East and Africa, a status that Egypt highly appreciates," said Sisi.

The two officials also discussed several other issues, including the Russian-Ukrainian crisis and its negative repercussions on international peace, global energy and food security.

The President noted that Least Developed Countries still suffer from the repercussions of this crisis, which added to the "already heavy burden they are enduring as they seek to achieve the requirements of economic progress and sustainable development."

The two leaders also discussed the developments in Libya, Palestine, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) issue, and the latest developments in Sudan.

Sisi stressed Egypt's keenness to restore stability in Sudan and preserve the capabilities of its brotherly people.

The President said that he agreed with the Austrian Federal Chancellor to work together in the coming period to consolidate and further advance cooperation to reflect the outstanding political relations between the two countries.



Beirut Airport Security Moves to Curb Hezbollah’s Influence

A plane takes off from Beirut airport on October 7, 2024 (Reuters).
A plane takes off from Beirut airport on October 7, 2024 (Reuters).
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Beirut Airport Security Moves to Curb Hezbollah’s Influence

A plane takes off from Beirut airport on October 7, 2024 (Reuters).
A plane takes off from Beirut airport on October 7, 2024 (Reuters).

Lebanese authorities have begun curbing Hezbollah’s influence at Beirut’s Rafik Hariri International Airport by revoking the security clearances of numerous airport workers affiliated with the group.

The airport security apparatus has refused to renew these permits, significantly limiting Hezbollah’s reach within the facility.

According to an informed airport source, over 30 employees have been notified that their security clearances have expired and will not be renewed. Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the source explained that the decision affected not only baggage handlers assisting passengers but also those loading and unloading aircraft, as well as personnel in baggage inspection and lost-and-found departments.

“The decision came as a shock to those affected, especially since many had worked at the airport for years with unrestricted movement,” the source said.

This move aims to enhance airport security and reduce Hezbollah’s influence to the lowest possible level. The source described the dismissed employees as “the party’s eyes and ears inside the airport, providing a constant flow of intelligence on the movement of travelers.”

The source also revealed that Hezbollah had previously exerted pressure to secure employment and access permits for its loyalists, ensuring that only individuals approved by the group could receive such authorizations.

“This is how Hezbollah expanded its control over the airport for decades,” the source added.

The crackdown follows Lebanon’s recent ban on Iranian civilian aircraft landing at Rafik Hariri International Airport, alongside stricter baggage inspections for passengers arriving from Iraq or those transiting through a third country from Iran. These measures were introduced after authorities discovered undeclared cash, suspected to be Iranian funds intended for Hezbollah.

The restrictions sparked protests from Hezbollah supporters, who staged week-long demonstrations in February, blocking airport access roads and causing disruptions to flight schedules.

The effort to limit Hezbollah’s reach extends beyond civilian workers. A senior security official told Asharq Al-Awsat that the purge will also affect security personnel within airport divisions, including customs officers, Internal Security Forces (ISF) personnel, and General Security officers.

“Many individuals are suspected of facilitating Hezbollah’s activities, whether out of political loyalty or financial incentives,” the official said.

The official described the ongoing changes as a “major security shake-up” aimed at replacing those under suspicion. The restructuring depends on internal reshuffles within Lebanon’s security agencies.

“The newly appointed security chiefs now have a clear picture of the situation. Upcoming personnel rotations will certainly include units operating at the airport,” the official confirmed.