Egypt, Austria Agree to Address Roots of 'Illegal Immigration'

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
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Egypt, Austria Agree to Address Roots of 'Illegal Immigration'

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)
President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi with the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer (Egyptian Presidency)

Egypt and Austria agreed on Thursday to address the "illegal immigration" issue and its economic and social roots.

President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi received the Federal Chancellor of Austria, Karl Nehammer, at al-Ittihadiya Presidential Palace in Cairo, agreeing to intensify bilateral talks to reach a future framework for cooperation in immigration and addressing its economic and social roots.

Sisi expressed Egypt's sincere appreciation of its good relations with Austria, which he said it highly values.

"These relations have always been based on mutual respect, genuine endeavors to extend bridges of friendship, and a joint commitment to strengthening our political, economic, and cultural bonds," said the President.

He explained to the Federal Chancellor the scale of Egypt's efforts to host nine million guests, living on its land and enjoying all essential services available to Egyptian citizens without discrimination or distinction.

Sisi noted that as part of Egypt's open dialogue with its partners, he was keen on informing the Federal Chancellor of the severe and persistent steps the authorities took regarding human rights from a comprehensive perspective and an integrated approach.

The approach aims to enable Egyptian citizens to exercise their political, economic, and social rights, as stipulated in the Egyptian Constitution, through the National Human Rights Strategy, which the state implements along several axes.

"I stressed Egypt's constant readiness to engage in dialogue and constructive cooperation with its partners on this important file."

Sisi added that discussions with the Austrian chancellor also focused on boosting the economic exchange between the two countries.

"We aim to achieve a remarkable growth in the volume of trade between the two countries and attract more Austrian investments into Egypt, which is traditionally considered one of Austria's key trade and investment partners in the Middle East and Africa, a status that Egypt highly appreciates," said Sisi.

The two officials also discussed several other issues, including the Russian-Ukrainian crisis and its negative repercussions on international peace, global energy and food security.

The President noted that Least Developed Countries still suffer from the repercussions of this crisis, which added to the "already heavy burden they are enduring as they seek to achieve the requirements of economic progress and sustainable development."

The two leaders also discussed the developments in Libya, Palestine, the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) issue, and the latest developments in Sudan.

Sisi stressed Egypt's keenness to restore stability in Sudan and preserve the capabilities of its brotherly people.

The President said that he agreed with the Austrian Federal Chancellor to work together in the coming period to consolidate and further advance cooperation to reflect the outstanding political relations between the two countries.



Trump's Board of Peace Asks Italy to Provide Support for Gaza Security Force

Children help fill drinking water containers at a distribution point in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on Saturday (dpa)
Children help fill drinking water containers at a distribution point in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on Saturday (dpa)
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Trump's Board of Peace Asks Italy to Provide Support for Gaza Security Force

Children help fill drinking water containers at a distribution point in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on Saturday (dpa)
Children help fill drinking water containers at a distribution point in the Nuseirat refugee camp in the central Gaza Strip on Saturday (dpa)

US President Donald Trump’s Board of Peace formally asked Italy to provide advisers from the police, firefighters and the carabinieri corps to help build a new security force for the Gaza Strip, according to letters seen by Bloomberg News.

The letters, sent last month to Premier Giorgia Meloni’s government, asked Rome to commit to the initiative, name a point of contact and nominate a senior officer from the carabinieri — a military police force overseen by the Ministry of Defense — to serve as the board’s deputy police program manager.

While the carabinieri have provided training to Palestinian police for years and served in European Union peace missions in the border city of Rafah in the Strip’s south, Italy’s role in Trump’s project has been tenuous.

Meloni earlier this year declined to sign the Board of Peace charter, citing constitutional constraints.

The US asked Italy to join the board’s stabilization force as a founding member, Bloomberg News reported in January, but the country has limited itself to offering police training.

Nine months after its official launch, the board has yet to deliver on the ground, with no stabilization force or Palestinian administration inside Gaza, and no reconstruction underway.

Last month, it earmarked $2.45 billion for the reconstruction of the strip, a fraction of the $71 billion the board says is needed over a decade to rebuild the war-torn territory.

A peace deal brokered in 2025 between Israel and Hamas, which the US categorizes as a terrorist organization, requires that the Palestinian group disarm, although it has yet to do so.

People familiar with the Italian government’s thinking said Rome was considering appointing a senior officer to serve as the deputy police program manager, but that questions surrounding security have complicated any decision and that no final determination has been made.

Adding to the complexities was a spat earlier this year between Trump and Meloni that temporarily strained relations between Rome and Washington, some of the people said.

Meloni is also campaigning to be re-elected as premier in next year’s general election.

The Italian government declined to comment when contacted by Bloomberg and the US State Department referred questions to the Board of Peace.

One of the board’s officials said it was in “active discussions” with several governments over how they could contribute to the reconstruction of Gaza, where at least 77,000 have died since Israel launched a counteroffensive against Hamas’s Oct. 7, 2023 attack that killed at least 1,100.

Italy has “contributed in a very positive way for several years on capacity building around police forces, and we have had very positive interactions with Italian authorities on potential support for the technocratic National Committee for the Administration of Gaza,” the official said.


Houthi Attacks Threaten Thousands of African Refugees in Western Lahj

Tens of thousands of African refugees face risks from Houthi escalation (local media)
Tens of thousands of African refugees face risks from Houthi escalation (local media)
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Houthi Attacks Threaten Thousands of African Refugees in Western Lahj

Tens of thousands of African refugees face risks from Houthi escalation (local media)
Tens of thousands of African refugees face risks from Houthi escalation (local media)

Escalating Houthi military operations in southwestern Yemen are putting thousands of refugees from the Horn of Africa at growing risk, with missile strikes near a refugee camp disrupting essential services, restricting movement and forcing families already displaced by conflict to seek safety elsewhere.

The United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) warned of a deepening humanitarian crisis affecting more than 65,000 refugees and asylum seekers in Yemen, where mounting insecurity, economic collapse, dwindling resources and restrictions on aid access have left tens of thousands without safe shelter or basic necessities.

Despite the worsening conflict, thousands continue to risk their lives on perilous sea crossings from the Horn of Africa to Yemen, the agency said.

At the center of the latest concerns is Kharaz refugee camp in Lahj province, home to about 9,500 refugees from Somalia and Ethiopia and located just tens of kilometers from areas of fighting.

While no refugee casualties have been reported or confirmed, missile strikes in surrounding areas have forced some services to shut down and restricted residents' movement, deepening fear among families who had already fled violence and conflict in their home countries.

UNHCR partners, working with local authorities, have managed to deliver food aid to the camp, while healthcare and water supplies continue despite serious difficulties.

Other essential services have nearly ground to a halt. Schools have suspended classes, while legal assistance and documentation services have stopped. Soaring fuel and basic commodity prices have added to the strain, leaving refugee families struggling to meet their daily needs.

Refugees flee again

With insecurity mounting and humanitarian access increasingly restricted, refugee families have begun leaving Kharaz and other parts of western Yemen for safer areas in the south, including Aden.

But even the journey to safety carries risks. Families are forced to travel along routes used by warring parties, exposing them to further insecurity.

The deteriorating situation has also driven a rise in requests for voluntary repatriation, as growing numbers of refugees seek help returning to their home countries.

Since the Houthi offensive intensified in August, UNHCR has organized three flights from Aden to the Somali capital, Mogadishu, returning 607 Somali refugees to their homeland. More than 1,100 others have expressed a desire to return.

Yet those efforts are also under threat. UNHCR warned that continued strikes targeting airports and intensifying clashes were endangering refugees and aid workers and jeopardizing voluntary repatriation operations.

More than 134,000 arrivals

Even as years of conflict have left Yemen grappling with one of the world's most protracted humanitarian emergencies, migrants and asylum seekers continue to arrive on its shores.

More than 134,000 migrants and asylum seekers crossed by sea from the Horn of Africa in the first nine months of the year, fleeing conflict, persecution, instability and poverty, according to UNHCR.

Many hope to pass through Yemen on their way to other countries. Instead, they find themselves in a nation where deteriorating security and humanitarian conditions have made daily life increasingly precarious.

The flow is also moving in the opposite direction. Since September, about 4,200 people have left Yemen by sea for Djibouti and Somalia, with humanitarian organizations expecting departures to rise as maritime conditions improve.

The movements come as more than 300,000 Yemenis remain displaced following upheaval in recent months, adding to pressure on scarce resources and overstretched humanitarian services.

For residents, refugees and migrants alike, the overlapping crises are deepening hardship in a country already battered by years of conflict.

UNHCR warned that without urgent international action, adequate funding and unhindered humanitarian access, thousands more could be forced to flee, facing further deprivation and suffering.


Guterres Condemns Escalation of Drone Attacks in Sudan

Local administration officials visit a market after a reported drone attack, in a location given as Abyei region, along the border between South Sudan and Sudan, October 20, 2026, in this screengrab taken from a handout video. Radio Tamazuj/Handout via REUTERS
Local administration officials visit a market after a reported drone attack, in a location given as Abyei region, along the border between South Sudan and Sudan, October 20, 2026, in this screengrab taken from a handout video. Radio Tamazuj/Handout via REUTERS
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Guterres Condemns Escalation of Drone Attacks in Sudan

Local administration officials visit a market after a reported drone attack, in a location given as Abyei region, along the border between South Sudan and Sudan, October 20, 2026, in this screengrab taken from a handout video. Radio Tamazuj/Handout via REUTERS
Local administration officials visit a market after a reported drone attack, in a location given as Abyei region, along the border between South Sudan and Sudan, October 20, 2026, in this screengrab taken from a handout video. Radio Tamazuj/Handout via REUTERS

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres strongly condemns the escalating drone attacks in Sudan by the parties to the conflict and the catastrophic toll these attacks are inflicting on civilians, according to a statement by his spokesperson.

Across the country, as well as in Abyei, drones have killed hundreds of civilians, including women and children, which constitute violations of international humanitarian law, a statement by Stephane Dujarric said on Saturday.

“The Secretary-General is appalled by all the attacks directed against civilians and critical infrastructure, including health facilities,” it noted.

Guterres called on the parties to spare the civilian population and critical infrastructure and agree without delay to a cessation of hostilities as a first step towards ending this devastating conflict.

He renewed his urgent appeal to the parties to engage in good faith with mediation efforts.

Dujarric’s statement noted that the United Nations stands ready to support any efforts to advance a sustainable political resolution that reflects the aspirations of the Sudanese people.

Now in its fourth year, Sudan's conflict has already killed tens of thousands of people, displaced millions and triggered what the UN describes as one of the world's worst humanitarian crises.