Contacts Intensify over Syria’s Return to Arab League

Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi, right, arrives with his Syrian counterpart Faisal al-Mekdad to attend a regional consultative meeting held in Amman, Jordan, Monday, May 1, 2023. (AP)
Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi, right, arrives with his Syrian counterpart Faisal al-Mekdad to attend a regional consultative meeting held in Amman, Jordan, Monday, May 1, 2023. (AP)
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Contacts Intensify over Syria’s Return to Arab League

Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi, right, arrives with his Syrian counterpart Faisal al-Mekdad to attend a regional consultative meeting held in Amman, Jordan, Monday, May 1, 2023. (AP)
Jordan's Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi, right, arrives with his Syrian counterpart Faisal al-Mekdad to attend a regional consultative meeting held in Amman, Jordan, Monday, May 1, 2023. (AP)

Jordan kicked off a series of contacts with Arab countries and officials in wake of its hosting of a meeting of regional envoys on Monday to discuss Syria’s return to the Arab League.

The meeting was attended by the foreign ministers of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iraq and Syria.

Soon after their departure from Amman, Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman al-Safadi held a series of telephone talks with his counterparts in Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Morocco, Lebanon, Algeria and Tunisia.

A Jordanian Foreign Ministry statement said Safadi briefed them on the details of the "first meeting between Arab countries and Syria since the eruption of the Syrian crisis."

The meeting marked the beginning of a "new political path in efforts to resolve the crisis" by Arab countries, it added.

Damascus is slowly returning to the Arab fold after being ostracized over President Bashar Assad’s brutal crackdown on a peaceful 2011 uprising that descended into a yearslong war. However, as Assad consolidated control over most of the country in recent years, Syria’s neighbors have begun to take steps toward rapprochement.

The Jordanian Foreign Ministry said the meeting on Monday came as a follow-up to talks with Arab Gulf countries, Jordan, Iraq and Egypt held in Saudi Arabia last month and focused on a "Jordanian initiative to reach a political solution to the Syrian crisis."

Saudi Arabia is set to host the next Arab League summit later in May.

Jordanian sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Monday’s talks discussed the possibility of a vote on reinstating Syria’s membership in the Arab League.

Countries that have reservations over or oppose Syria’s return could be offered the choice to abstain from the vote, added the sources.

Such an option could facilitate reaching such a major decision that is Syria’s return to the organization and ending the boycott against it, they continued.

This, in turn, could influence the international stance, while Syria is also expected to take tangible steps in ending the war.

It remains to be seen what steps Damascus will take to resolve the conflict in exchange for its return to the Arab League. Jordan’s initiative to end the crisis is based on the "step-for-step" approach.

One of the main issues that were discussed on Monday was Syria’s smuggling of drugs to the region, with demands being made that it crack down on the illegal activity that has become a threat to the countries of the region.

The gatherers on Monday agreed to form a political-security work team comprised of Syrian, Jordanian and Iraqi officials. They would be tasked with determining the sources of drug production in Syria and the sides that are running the smuggling operations to Jordan and Iraq and taking the necessary measures to put a stop to the activity.

Safadi telephoned Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit on Tuesday to brief him on Monday’s meeting.

Aboul Gheit said he was looking forward to discussing the Syrian crisis during the organization’s upcoming meetings, said an Arab League statement.

Meanwhile, Syrian Foreign Minister Faisal al-Mekdad is set to travel to Baghdad on Saturday at the invitation of his Iraqi counterpart Fuad Hussein.

Informed sources in Damascus said he will meet with President Abdul Latif Rashid, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and parliament Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi during his two-day visit, reported Syria’s Al-Watan newspaper.



Yemeni Forces Consolidate West Coast Gains, Reinforce Bab al-Mandab Positions

 Yemeni government fighters sit in the back of a vehicle near Dhubab, Taiz Governorate, Yemen, in this still image taken from video released October 5, 2026.    Southern Giants Brigades/Handout via REUTERS
Yemeni government fighters sit in the back of a vehicle near Dhubab, Taiz Governorate, Yemen, in this still image taken from video released October 5, 2026. Southern Giants Brigades/Handout via REUTERS
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Yemeni Forces Consolidate West Coast Gains, Reinforce Bab al-Mandab Positions

 Yemeni government fighters sit in the back of a vehicle near Dhubab, Taiz Governorate, Yemen, in this still image taken from video released October 5, 2026.    Southern Giants Brigades/Handout via REUTERS
Yemeni government fighters sit in the back of a vehicle near Dhubab, Taiz Governorate, Yemen, in this still image taken from video released October 5, 2026. Southern Giants Brigades/Handout via REUTERS

Yemeni armed forces consolidated gains along the western coast and reinforced positions overlooking the Bab al-Mandab Strait as they pushed ahead in al-Wazi'iyah district in western Taiz province under Operation “Dawn of Yemen.” Fighting with the Houthis continued in the southern Taiz countryside and on fronts around the city.

The armed forces said they had neutralized more than 1,800 Houthi fighters in recent hours. Army figures put Houthi losses at nearly 10,000 killed or wounded over two weeks of air and ground strikes across multiple fronts.

Nation Shield forces, the Giants Brigades and the Joint Forces took full control of the Kahboub front, according to Yemeni military media. The advance strengthens government forces’ hold on heights overlooking Bab al-Mandab and boosts their ability to secure the strategic corridor as operations continue along the western coast.

Taiz province’s emergency committee suspended classes at public, community and private schools, institutes, colleges and universities in districts that have come under Houthi control. It also placed government employees there on temporary leave, citing exceptional security conditions.

The United Nations warned of a worsening humanitarian situation in Taiz as Houthi attacks spread, displacement rises and aid access faces growing restrictions. Major roads remain closed, adding to pressure on services and limited resources.

The eastern road into Taiz city remains closed, the United Nations said in a recent report. Road closures between Aden and Taiz have disrupted a major supply route from warehouses in Aden, hampering aid agencies’ ability to reach those affected and meet growing needs.


Iraq Rejects Syrian Request to Repatriate 4,000 Suspected ISIS Detainees

Members of the Iraqi border forces patrol along a concrete wall on the Iraqi-Syrian border, in the town of al-Baghuz in the Al-Qaim district of western Iraq, on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
Members of the Iraqi border forces patrol along a concrete wall on the Iraqi-Syrian border, in the town of al-Baghuz in the Al-Qaim district of western Iraq, on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
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Iraq Rejects Syrian Request to Repatriate 4,000 Suspected ISIS Detainees

Members of the Iraqi border forces patrol along a concrete wall on the Iraqi-Syrian border, in the town of al-Baghuz in the Al-Qaim district of western Iraq, on January 21, 2026. (AFP)
Members of the Iraqi border forces patrol along a concrete wall on the Iraqi-Syrian border, in the town of al-Baghuz in the Al-Qaim district of western Iraq, on January 21, 2026. (AFP)

Iraq has rejected Syria's request to repatriate thousands of suspected ISIS members transferred from Syrian detention centers to Iraqi custody earlier this year, a senior Iraqi security official said on Wednesday.

Iraqi National Security Advisor Qasim al-Aboudi said that a meeting had been held recently between Syria, Iraq and the United States to discuss the fate of the prisoners.

Al-Aboudi said Syria had requested that the 4,000 Syrian prisoners be handed over to be tried in Syria, but Iraq refused. Iraq has repatriated about 50 Syrian detainees who were determined not to be ISIS members, he told The Associated Press, while the Syrian prisoners remaining in Iraq include about 400 who are believed to be high-level members of the extremist group.

“Iraq is conducting investigations, and anyone proved to have committed crimes in Iraq will be tried under Iraqi law,” he said.

Some prisoners could later be transferred to their home countries to complete their sentences, he said.

Syria did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

More than 5,700 prisoners with alleged ISIS ties — including some 4,000 Syrians — were transferred from northeast Syria to Iraq after fighting broke out in January between Syrian government forces and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, which had long guarded the detention centers where they were held.

Some ISIS-linked prisoners managed to flee during the chaos of the clashes, and there were fears that a larger-scale escape would take place. While the extremist group lost control of the territory it once seized in Iraq and Syria years ago, its cells still periodically carry out attacks in both countries.

The discussions about the prisoners' fate come as the United States has ended a 12-year mission to fight ISIS in Iraq, with the last US troops withdrawing from the country last month.

Al-Aboudi said Iraq has asked for financial support from the US and other countries taking part in the global coalition against ISIS to help with the costs of housing the prisoners.

“Iraq asked for an allocation of $500 million. The coalition promised support, but Iraq is still waiting,” he said.

A US defense official and the office of Tom Barrack, the US envoy to Syria and Iraq, referred questions about the prisoners to Iraqi and Syrian authorities.

Many of the prisoners transferred to Iraq had been held in Syria for years without charges. Rights groups have raised concerns about detention conditions in both countries.


Arab Parliament President Stresses Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia Pose Direct Threat to Regional Security

Arab Parliament President Stresses Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia Pose Direct Threat to Regional Security
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Arab Parliament President Stresses Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia Pose Direct Threat to Regional Security

Arab Parliament President Stresses Houthi Attacks on Saudi Arabia Pose Direct Threat to Regional Security

President of the Arab Parliament Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Yamahi stressed that repeated terrorist attacks by the Houthi militia against Saudi Arabia and its civilian and oil facilities pose a direct threat to regional security.

During his speech at the 153rd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union in Arusha, United Republic of Tanzania, Al-Yamahi addressed Iranian attacks that targeted several Arab countries and threatened civilians, infrastructure, and vital facilities, SPA reported.

He also discussed regional escalation and related threats to the security of Arab countries. He called on the international community to move beyond condemnation and take measures to protect states and their sovereignty and compel the parties to respect international law.