Syrian Opposition Advance in Ghouta Threatens Security Bases

Smoke billows following an air strike on the rebel-held besieged town of Arbin, in the eastern Ghouta region on the outskirts of the Syrian capital Damascus. (AFP)
Smoke billows following an air strike on the rebel-held besieged town of Arbin, in the eastern Ghouta region on the outskirts of the Syrian capital Damascus. (AFP)
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Syrian Opposition Advance in Ghouta Threatens Security Bases

Smoke billows following an air strike on the rebel-held besieged town of Arbin, in the eastern Ghouta region on the outskirts of the Syrian capital Damascus. (AFP)
Smoke billows following an air strike on the rebel-held besieged town of Arbin, in the eastern Ghouta region on the outskirts of the Syrian capital Damascus. (AFP)

In the largest battle targeting the Harasta area in two years, military factions made important advances on Monday in Damascus’ eastern Ghouta, putting security branches in the surroundings of the Syrian capital with range of their weapons.

“This is the battle for regaining the prestige of eastern Ghouta after regime forces targeted the area and Russia mocked opposition factions,” Syrian opposition sources told Asharq Al-Awsat on Monday.

They said the battle, which started three days ago, is currently being fought by Ahrar al-Sham, Faylaq al-Rahman and members from Hay’at Tahreer al-Sham.

“The battle also aims to demonstrate the presence of the opposition and to prevent the regime and Russians from bypassing the factions,” the sources said.

On Monday, factions managed to cut-off a key base held by the Syrian regime in the capital city's district of Harasta. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that regime forces began sending military reinforcements to the area to confront any fierce attacks launched by the factions and to break the siege on the base.

Separately, head of the Syrian regime Bashar Assad issued on Monday a decree that reshuffled the country’s government, by appointing new ministers.

The decree named Major Gen. Ali Abdullah Ayoub as Minister of Defense, Mohamed Mazen Ali Youssef as Minister of Industry and Imad Abdullah Sara as Minister of Information, state news agency SANA reported on Monday.

The new minister of defense, Ayoub has been Chief of the General Staff of the Army and Armed Forces since 2012. He replaced Fahd Jassem al-Freij who had been the defense minister for some five years.

The decision to remove Al-Freij from his post came after the Syrian regime forces repeatedly failed to recapture the former minister’s hometown of Rahjan in the northeast of the Hama countryside.



EU Condemns Israel's West Bank Control Measures

The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
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EU Condemns Israel's West Bank Control Measures

The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)
The Israeli settlement of Har Homa, seen from the West Bank city of Bethlehem, Tuesday, Dec. 17, 2024. (AP)

The European Union on Monday condemned new Israeli measures to tighten control of the West Bank and pave the way for more settlements in the occupied Palestinian territory, AFP reported.

"The European Union condemns recent decisions by Israel's security cabinet to expand Israeli control in the West Bank. This move is another step in the wrong direction," EU spokesman Anouar El Anouni told journalists.


Atrocities in Sudan's El-Fasher Were 'Preventable Human Rights Catastrophe'

Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
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Atrocities in Sudan's El-Fasher Were 'Preventable Human Rights Catastrophe'

Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)
Sudanese displaced people who left El Fasher after its fall, sit in the shade in Tawila at the Rwanda camp reception point on December 17, 2025. (Photo by AFP)

The atrocities unleashed on El-Fasher in Sudan's Darfur region last October were a "preventable human rights catastrophe", the United Nations said Monday, warning they now risked being repeated in the neighbouring Kordofan region.

 

"My office sounded the alarm about the risk of mass atrocities in the besieged city of El-Fasher for more than a year ... but our warnings were ignored," UN rights chief Volker Turk told the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

 

He added that he was now "extremely concerned that these violations and abuses may be repeated in the Kordofan region".

 

 

 

 


Arab League Condemns Israel's Decisions to Alter Legal, Administrative Status of West Bank

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
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Arab League Condemns Israel's Decisions to Alter Legal, Administrative Status of West Bank

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)

The General Secretariat of the Arab League strongly condemned decisions by Israeli occupation authorities to impose fundamental changes on the legal and administrative status of the occupied Palestinian territories, particularly in the West Bank, describing them as a dangerous escalation and a flagrant violation of international law, international legitimacy resolutions, and signed agreements, SPA reported.

In a statement, the Arab League said the measures include facilitating the confiscation of private Palestinian property and transferring planning and licensing authorities in the city of Hebron and the area surrounding the Ibrahimi Mosque to occupation authorities.

It warned of the serious repercussions of these actions on the rights of the Palestinian people and on Islamic and Christian holy sites.

The statement reaffirmed the Arab League’s firm support for the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, foremost among them the establishment of their independent state on the June 4, 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.