14 Kilometers Separate Regime Forces from Abu al-Duhur

A picture shows the damage following an explosion at a base for Asian jihadists in a rebel-held area of the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Jan 7, 2018. (Photo: AFP)
A picture shows the damage following an explosion at a base for Asian jihadists in a rebel-held area of the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Jan 7, 2018. (Photo: AFP)
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14 Kilometers Separate Regime Forces from Abu al-Duhur

A picture shows the damage following an explosion at a base for Asian jihadists in a rebel-held area of the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Jan 7, 2018. (Photo: AFP)
A picture shows the damage following an explosion at a base for Asian jihadists in a rebel-held area of the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Jan 7, 2018. (Photo: AFP)

Syrian regime's forces continue to advance in Idlib's southern countryside, north of Syria, where they reached the border of Aleppo's administrative district after controlling the town of Sinjar and approaching Abu al-Duhur military airport. Meanwhile, Tahrir al-Sham Front stated that regime's operation in Idlib "is no picnic".

Director of Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) Rami Abdul Rahman declared: "Regime forces took control of Sinjar and five other villages in Idlib's south-eastern countryside."

Regime forces are now 14 kilometers away from Abu al-Duhur military airport, Abdul Rahman told Agence France Presse.

A source at the Free Syrian Army told Asharq Al-Awsat that the regime adopted the policy of "scorched earth" in Idlib.

"It is advancing without any resistance as a result of the Astana agreement, which led to Turkey's commitment to the withdrawal of Tahrir al-Sham from the region," said the source, adding that it is likely Ankara won't be allowed to enter now because it will create a backlash.

SOHR pointed out that, since October 22, 2017, regime forces took control of over 95 villages in Hama and Idlib, including about 60 in Idlib alone over the past 14 days, during which more than 70,000 civilians were displaced.

Abu al-Duhur airport was the last military center of the regime forces in Idlib, and since the factions took control of it, the presence of regime forces is limited to loyal fighters in the besieged villages of al-Foua and Kefraya.

Abdul Rahman expected the battles to intensify when regime forces reach Abu al-Duhur airport, and if the regime takes control of the airport, it "will become the first military base it regains control of in Idlib."

On Sunday, at least 18 people, including civilians, were killed on Sunday in an explosion at a base in Idlib city.

Speaking to AFP, Abdul Rahman said that a large explosion on Sunday evening hit the base of the Ajnad al-Qawqaz faction in Idlib, without specifying the number of civilian casualties.

He did not specify whether a car bomb or a coalition or Russian drone caused the blast, but activists on social media said a car bomb was responsible for the explosion.

Dozens of people were wounded, particularly fighters, according to Abdul Rahman who said Ajnad al-Qawqaz base was "almost completely destroyed" and that buildings nearby were damaged.

Ajnad al-Qawqaz group includes hundreds of Caucasian fighters from central Asia and is battling alongside the Tahrir al-Sham Front against regime forces in Idlib's southern province.

In addition to Arabs, extremist groups fighting in Syria include thousands of Asians, including many from central Asian states and members of the Muslim Uighur ethnic minority of China's Xinjiang province.

Tahrir al-Sham Front controls the majority of Idlib, while the presence of other armed factions is limited to certain areas.

Tahrir al-Sham Front held an emergency meeting of its military council, chaired by its leader Abu Mohammad al-Golani, according to the group's official Telegram channel.

The front issued a statement indicating that it expected a regime campaign, especially the battles of Abu Kamal and al-Sharqiya. It warned that the operation will not be easy, but admitted that the regime forces took control of several villages.

Regime forces moved towards Idlib after the last major operation against ISIS on the border between Deir and Iraq.

The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) announced that fighting and airstrikes have forced more than 60,000 people to leave their homes since November 01, 2017.

UN said the civilians newly displaced by the fighting in Idlib were in a “dire” situation.



Will STC Keep its Gains in Yemen or Prepare for a Major Confrontation?

A supporter of the Southern Transitional Council (STC) stands in the back of a pickup truck in the Khor Maksar district of the second city of Aden on August 29, 2019. (AFP file)
A supporter of the Southern Transitional Council (STC) stands in the back of a pickup truck in the Khor Maksar district of the second city of Aden on August 29, 2019. (AFP file)
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Will STC Keep its Gains in Yemen or Prepare for a Major Confrontation?

A supporter of the Southern Transitional Council (STC) stands in the back of a pickup truck in the Khor Maksar district of the second city of Aden on August 29, 2019. (AFP file)
A supporter of the Southern Transitional Council (STC) stands in the back of a pickup truck in the Khor Maksar district of the second city of Aden on August 29, 2019. (AFP file)

Yemen's eastern provinces of Hadhramaut and Al-Mahra are passing through a critical phase amid the unprecedented unilateral military escalation carried out by the Southern Transitional Council (STC) that has been met with widespread regional and international condemnation.

Observers have said the STC cannot be allowed to impose a new status quo through the use of force no matter its justifications or claims.

They said the situation is not a passing development that can be ignored by the Saudi-led Arab coalition to restore legitimacy in Yemen and its supporters. Rather, this is a multifaceted political and security test where southern interests, the war against the Houthis and regional peace collide.

At the moment, the STC is opting to maneuver under pressure instead of leading the challenge head-on. In its recent statements, the council has resorted to political claims to justify its actions on the ground, speaking of "coordination" and "understanding concerns", reflecting a growing realization that its room to maneuver is shrinking and that it must take the right decision.

Saudi Arabia has made clear warnings over the situation, starting with a political warning, followed by an airstrike on Hadhramaut. The stern response means that a firm decision has been taken to prevent Hadhramaut and Al-Mahra from being dragged into an internal conflict or becoming an arena where agendas are imposed by force.

The STC is aware that ignoring the warnings puts it in a direct confrontation with a regional heavyweight - Saudi Arabia. The council does not have the political or military means to come out on top, so it has been advised to seriously deal with the warnings and avoid resorting to stalling tactics if it is considering taking the option of minimal losses to the gains it has amassed over the years.

Failing to heed the warning will mean it will have to come to heel through force, which will end in its major defeat.

The observers said the STC has landed itself in an unprecedented crisis. The council has justified its unilateral military actions as aimed at "protecting the southern cause" and that it was meeting the demands of the people. It also claimed that it sought to block Houthi smuggling routes and fight terrorist groups.

Despite everything, it is not too late for the STC to salvage the situation, as stated by Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman on Saturday. The STC can still end the crisis while taking minimal losses by immediately withdrawing its forces from Hadhramaut and Al-Mahra.

Should it stand its ground, the STC does not have the means to consolidate its presence in the two provinces, especially amid wide popular opposition, notably in Hadhramaut. Moreover, the STC lacks regional cover and international support that is a main condition for creating any security changes in critical areas.

So, it would seem that the best and easiest scenario would be for the STC to withdraw its forces, under such pretexts of "redeployment" or "security arrangements", to minimize its political losses, said the observers.

Should it ignore the warnings and choose to continue to escalate the situation, then the STC will lose its partnership with the legitimate Yemeni authorities, transforming into an obstacle in efforts to restore stability in the country. International sanctions may even be imposed on its leaders.

On the military level, the Arab coalition was clear in stating that it will not allow a new status quo to be imposed by force in eastern Yemen. Any escalation may be met with direct deterrence, meaning casualties on the ground that the STC cannot justify.

On the ground, the STC does not enjoy the support of the people in Hadhramaut and Al-Mahra and the continued escalation will deepen opposition to it in the south. The southern cause will transform from an issue that enjoys consensus to one that causes division.


Syrian Army Enters Latakia, Tartus after Attacks by Regime Remnants

Syrian Security forces stand atop a military vehicle in the city of Latakia, Syria, 28 December 2025. (EPA)
Syrian Security forces stand atop a military vehicle in the city of Latakia, Syria, 28 December 2025. (EPA)
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Syrian Army Enters Latakia, Tartus after Attacks by Regime Remnants

Syrian Security forces stand atop a military vehicle in the city of Latakia, Syria, 28 December 2025. (EPA)
Syrian Security forces stand atop a military vehicle in the city of Latakia, Syria, 28 December 2025. (EPA)

The Syrian Defense Ministry announced on Sunday the deployment of military forces in the coastal cities of Latakia and Tartus in wake of an armed attack against security forces and civilians during recent protests.

Syrian television said the deployment was happening after "outlawed groups" carried out attacks against security forces and the people.

The military will work on preserving security and restoring calm in cooperation with the internal security forces, it added.

Earlier, local media reported that three people were killed and 48 wounded when gunmen affiliated with the ousted regime opened fire at civilians and security forces during protests in Latakia and Tartus.

State television said a member of the security forces was killed and others were injured while they were protecting protests in Latakia.

Head of the security forces in the Latakia province Abdulaziz al-Ahmed said the attack was carried out by terrorist members of the former regime.

The protests in Latakia were called for by Ghazal Ghazal.

Al-Ahmed added that masked gunmen were spotted at the protests and they were identified as members of Coastal Shield Brigade and Al-Jawad Brigade terrorist groups, reported the official SANA news agency.

The groups were responsible for bombings on the M1 highway and extrajudicial killings, it added.

A member of the groups was arrested in the Jableh countryside during a security operation, announced the Interior Ministry. Three other members were killed, while explosives and various weapons and ammunition were seized during the operation.

The Al-Jawad Brigade is affiliated with Suheil al-Hassan, a notorious former Syrian military officer.

In a statement, the Interior Ministry said the group was involved in assassinations, bombings and attacks against the Interior Ministry forces and the army.

It was planning attacks on New Year celebrations, it revealed. The detainee also revealed the locations of weapons caches used by the group.


Hezbollah Chief Accuses Lebanese Authorities of Working ‘in the Interest of What Israel Wants’

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
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Hezbollah Chief Accuses Lebanese Authorities of Working ‘in the Interest of What Israel Wants’

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem
Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem

Hezbollah leader Naim Qassem on Sunday said moves to disarm the group in Lebanon are an "Israeli-American plan,” accusing Israel of failing to abide by a ceasefire agreement sealed last year.

Under heavy US pressure and fears of expanded Israeli strikes, the Lebanese military is expected to complete Hezbollah's disarmament south of the Litani River -- located about 30 kilometers from the border with Israel -- by the end of the year.

It will then tackle disarming the Iran-backed movement in the rest of the country.

"Disarmament is an Israeli-American plan," Qassem said.

"To demand exclusive arms control while Israel is committing aggression and America is imposing its will on Lebanon, stripping it of its power, means that you are not working in Lebanon's interest, but rather in the interest of what Israel wants."

Despite a November 2024 ceasefire that was supposed to end more than a year of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, Israel has kept up strikes on Lebanon and has maintained troops in five areas it deems strategic.

According to the agreement, Hezbollah was required to pull its forces north of the Litani River and have its military infrastructure in the vacated area dismantled.

Israel has questioned the Lebanese military's effectiveness and has accused Hezbollah of rearming, while the group itself has rejected calls to surrender its weapons.

"The deployment of the Lebanese army south of the Litani River was required only if Israel had adhered to its commitments... to halting the aggression, withdrawing, releasing prisoners, and having reconstruction commence," Qassem said in a televised address.

"With the Israeli enemy not implementing any of the steps of the agreement... Lebanon is no longer required to take any action on any level before the Israelis commit to what they are obligated to do."

Lebanese army chief Rodolphe Haykal told a military meeting on Tuesday "the army is in the process of finishing the first phase of its plan.”

He said the army is carefully planning "for the subsequent phases" of disarmament.