VAR Fails the Football Test in More Ways than We Could Have Imagined

Referee Martin Atkinson stops play to consult with VAR during the English League Cup semifinal first leg match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. (AFP)
Referee Martin Atkinson stops play to consult with VAR during the English League Cup semifinal first leg match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. (AFP)
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VAR Fails the Football Test in More Ways than We Could Have Imagined

Referee Martin Atkinson stops play to consult with VAR during the English League Cup semifinal first leg match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. (AFP)
Referee Martin Atkinson stops play to consult with VAR during the English League Cup semifinal first leg match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. (AFP)

One of the most striking aspects of the rolling-out of video assistant referees in English football over the last week is the almost daily reminder of the powerfully collegiate nature of referees. Gathered in significant numbers the refereeing community will come on like a particularly strident all-male lobbying group, flaring their neck muscles, explaining their judgments in that strangely tetchy technical language, asserting their right to be respected and supported with an air of lingering threat, like Fathers For Justice in shorts. This is their time now. And they’re going to fiddle with their ear and look stern and pensive for just about as long as it takes.

The other striking thing about VAR only became clear to me on Wednesday night at Stamford Bridge as it was used for only the third time inside an English football stadium. The fact is, for all the expertise, the manpower, the money spent, VAR just doesn’t work in football. It diminishes the experience of watching in the stadium. It skews the game decisively one way. It is one of those ideas, like bendy buses, or communism, that would simply be better off abandoned.

This isn’t an opinion that will hold any water among those already bound up in the mini-industry of promoting, implementing, and generally waving through the latest digital intrusion. It is also a largely pointless opinion given football seems bent on sticking with VAR. But none of this prevents it from being the correct opinion.

Not only for the obvious reason, which is the basic paradox at the heart of the VAR system. Digital referee technology is only tolerable if it is used as sparingly as possible. This seems unarguable given the experiences in Australia and Germany. And yet such restraint is impossible in football, where the default atmosphere is one of unmetered confusion, where the outrage dial is always set at 11, where every straw is the last straw.

Refereeing decisions are not the real problem here. The real problem is the ludicrously disproportionate attention devoted to discussing refereeing decisions. The number of actual injustices, as opposed to disagreements, is minuscule next to this overwhelming fog of rage.

Let’s face it, people are the problem here. Like the block button on Twitter, like silent touchlines and anger management courses, VAR is just another attempt to cope with and soothe and manage their feelings of dis-empowerment and alienation. It is people’s rage that demands this, more than any meaningful search for objective truth. Just as the real answer here, as to so many things, is for everyone to calm down a bit.

So, you conclude warily: use it as little as possible. Save it for the howlers. At which point the question arises of why bother using it at all. The idea seems to be that VAR will correct or overturn two out of every hundred refereeing decisions.

And yet, long experience suggests this is an entirely fruitless search for absolute answers. This is not cricket, where TV replays can establish the definite truth of angles and nicks. More than any other sport football constantly presses itself up against the limits of its own laws, relying on continual judgment calls simply to function at all. There is no objective truth in football. Instead the idea is to play the game at the very edge of what is defined as football and what is defined as foul, an interpretation of various physical movements that depends on the application of a set of descriptive words. What amounts to a grey area is itself a grey area. The areas for debate are always up for debate.

It is in order to worry away at this inbuilt uncertainty that the entire experience is currently being diminished. At Stamford Bridge the time spent watching a middle-aged man stand very still looking sad while another middle-aged man watched television in a bunker brought a kind of dissolution. In those moments the air seemed to have been sucked out of the ground, a drowsy numbness falling across the crowd, an awareness of being subject suddenly to invisible outside influence. Whereas, for so long the whole point of the spectacle, the thing that has always marked it out, has been the chance to lose yourself in that communal experience, the joy of complete abandon that for so long was the essence of English football grounds.

In the end a lot of this boils down to what you think sport is for. If it is to be a distantly consumed third person spectacle, a series of colored blobs moving on a screen, just one part of the digital leisure experience, than perhaps it does make sense to analyze endlessly the precise, elusive mechanics of why a man has fallen over.

Another point of view is that football has drawn its strength and its fascination not from its precision, but from moments of ragged, oddly shaped, endlessly evasive beauty. In his American football novel End Zone, Don DeLillo describes sport as “a benign illusion, the illusion that order is possible … tending always to move towards perfection”.

DeLillo is talking about a sport of precisely regulated phases and patterns. The beauty of football is that it carries something of this, but still evades categorization by pure mathematics, that it is strange and startling in its beauties; and for all the attempts to categorize, still essentially emotional in nature.

The Guardian Sport



Morocco Expects as Hosts Face Senegal in Cup of Nations Final

Soccer Football - CAF Africa Cup of Nations - Morocco 2025 - Semi Final - Nigeria v Morocco - Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium, Rabat, Morocco - January 14, 2026 Morocco coach Walid Regragui before the match REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko
Soccer Football - CAF Africa Cup of Nations - Morocco 2025 - Semi Final - Nigeria v Morocco - Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium, Rabat, Morocco - January 14, 2026 Morocco coach Walid Regragui before the match REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko
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Morocco Expects as Hosts Face Senegal in Cup of Nations Final

Soccer Football - CAF Africa Cup of Nations - Morocco 2025 - Semi Final - Nigeria v Morocco - Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium, Rabat, Morocco - January 14, 2026 Morocco coach Walid Regragui before the match REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko
Soccer Football - CAF Africa Cup of Nations - Morocco 2025 - Semi Final - Nigeria v Morocco - Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium, Rabat, Morocco - January 14, 2026 Morocco coach Walid Regragui before the match REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko

Morocco are hoping the backing of a fervent home support can help them overcome Sadio Mane's Senegal in Sunday's Africa Cup of Nations final as the hosts and favorites close in on the continental title for the first time in 50 years.

The Moroccans came into the competition on home soil having emerged as Africa's leading national team since becoming the first side from the continent to reach the World Cup semi-finals in Qatar in 2022.

Ranked 11th in the world, above Italy, the Atlas Lions have not lost since going out of the 2024 Cup of Nations to South Africa in the last 16 and are captained by the current African footballer of the year, Paris Saint-Germain full-back Achraf Hakimi.

However, all of that means there has been enormous pressure on Morocco to deliver since the beginning of this tournament, the first AFCON to start in one year and end in another.

Morocco have played all of their matches at the Prince Moulay Abdellah Stadium in the capital Rabat.

After the commanding win over Cameroon in the quarter-finals and a nerve-jangling triumph on penalties against Nigeria in Wednesday's semi-final, close to 70,000 Moroccan fans will fill the stadium hoping to see their team take the trophy.

"I think we deserve to be in the final. We have played top teams like Mali, Cameroon and Nigeria, and now we will be facing another of the best teams," said coach Walid Regragui, who has faced regular criticism from an expectant public.

"Eventually people are going to accept that Morocco are actually a major football nation. But to go to the next step we have to win titles, so Sunday's match is really important in terms of our history."

Regragui is mindful of the country's underwhelming record in the tournament.

The French-born coach played in the last Morocco side to come this far, when they lost to hosts Tunisia in 2004, and this time wants to go one better.

If he does not, then the chances are he will no longer be in charge by the time the World Cup starts in June.

"Even if we had been knocked out in the first round, that would not have prevented me believing in myself and telling myself I am a good coach," Regragui said when asked about the criticism.

"What I have done in the past cannot be taken away from me. I am not expecting people to give me anything. I am not claiming to be the best. The most important thing is that Morocco are in the final."

However, the hosts could not have asked for a tougher opponent than Senegal, who are Africa's second-best side in the rankings and are into their third final in four editions of AFCON.

After losing to Algeria in Cairo in 2019, the Lions of Teranga won the title for the first time in Yaounde in 2022 when they defeated Egypt on penalties.

Knocked out by Ivory Coast in the last 16 in 2024, they bounced back to qualify for the World Cup and have now reached the final here -- a Mane strike saw them defeat Egypt in the last four.

It is a vastly experienced Senegal side, but therefore an aging one -- Mane, goalkeeper Edouard Mendy, skipper Kalidou Koulibaly and midfielder Idrissa Gana Gueye are all aged between 33 and 36.

Former Liverpool star Mane even said after the Egypt game that the final would be his last Cup of Nations match.

"I am a soldier of the nation, and I try to give my all every day, whether in training or in matches," Mane said.

"But that's not the most important thing for me. The most important thing is to bring this cup to Dakar."

Center-back Koulibaly will miss the game through suspension, which is a big blow for Senegal in a final between two outstanding defenses -- they have let in three goals between them at the tournament.

It may not be an open, high-scoring final, but it will be tense, and how Morocco handle the pressure will be key.


Crystal Palace, Fiorentina Will Head East after Conference League Knockout Playoffs Draw

William Gallas, former French international player shows a ticket of Crystal Palace FC during the UEFA Conference League 2025/26 Knockout play-offs round draw, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, 16 January 2026. EPA/MARTIAL TREZZINI
William Gallas, former French international player shows a ticket of Crystal Palace FC during the UEFA Conference League 2025/26 Knockout play-offs round draw, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, 16 January 2026. EPA/MARTIAL TREZZINI
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Crystal Palace, Fiorentina Will Head East after Conference League Knockout Playoffs Draw

William Gallas, former French international player shows a ticket of Crystal Palace FC during the UEFA Conference League 2025/26 Knockout play-offs round draw, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, 16 January 2026. EPA/MARTIAL TREZZINI
William Gallas, former French international player shows a ticket of Crystal Palace FC during the UEFA Conference League 2025/26 Knockout play-offs round draw, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland, 16 January 2026. EPA/MARTIAL TREZZINI

Crystal Palace and Fiorentina face trips to eastern Europe in the Conference League after both preseason favorites found the opening phase tough and landed in the knockout playoffs round draw Friday.

Palace is away in the first leg against Bosnian champion Zrinjski Mostar while Fiorentina — a two-time beaten finalist — will go to Poland to face Jagiellonia Bialystok.

Teams in the knockout playoffs placed ninth to 24th in the 36-team league standings that finished in December. The top eight, led by Strasbourg, advanced direct to the round of 16 which is drawn Feb. 28.

Palace and Fiorentina might have expected trips east with nine teams from former Iron Curtain countries in Friday's draw, and 10 in total in the 24-team knockout phase, The Associated Press reported.

That’s the most yet in the fifth season of UEFA’s third-tier competition that was created to give lower-ranked clubs more chances to play — and win prize money — into the second half of the season. The total Conference League prize fund is about 285 million euros ($331 million).

Kosovo is represented in a knockout phase for the first time in its nine seasons playing in UEFA club competitions: Drita is at home first against Celje of Slovenia.

North Macedonia’s Shkendija was paired with Samsunspor of Türkiye, and Armenian champion Noah will first host AZ Alkmaar of the Netherlands.

First-leg games are played Feb. 19 and the returns are one week later.

Teams already in the round of 16 also include Shakhtar Donetsk, Rayo Vallecano and Mainz.

The Conference League final is in Leipzig, Germany on May 27.


Arteta: Arsenal Building Momentum in Every Competition

14 January 2026, United Kingdom, London: Arsenal manager Mikel Arteta Applauds the fans after the English Carabao Cup semi-final first leg soccer match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. Photo: Nick Potts/PA Wire/dpa
14 January 2026, United Kingdom, London: Arsenal manager Mikel Arteta Applauds the fans after the English Carabao Cup semi-final first leg soccer match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. Photo: Nick Potts/PA Wire/dpa
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Arteta: Arsenal Building Momentum in Every Competition

14 January 2026, United Kingdom, London: Arsenal manager Mikel Arteta Applauds the fans after the English Carabao Cup semi-final first leg soccer match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. Photo: Nick Potts/PA Wire/dpa
14 January 2026, United Kingdom, London: Arsenal manager Mikel Arteta Applauds the fans after the English Carabao Cup semi-final first leg soccer match between Chelsea and Arsenal at Stamford Bridge. Photo: Nick Potts/PA Wire/dpa

Arsenal's consistent performance should convince the players that they can achieve something historic this season, manager Mikel Arteta said on Friday, with the club in contention for four trophies.

Arteta's men, who finished second in the English top-flight in the past three seasons, have a six-point lead at the top of the standings and have not lost any of their last 10 matches in all competitions.

They are also top of the table in the Champions League with six wins from six matches, have reached ⁠the FA Cup fourth round and clinched a 3-2 win at Chelsea in the first leg of the League Cup semi-finals on Wednesday.

"We are building very good momentum and belief comes from performances and the level of consistency we have shown throughout 32 games this season," Arteta told ⁠reporters before Saturday's Premier League trip to Nottingham Forest.

"What we did the other day at Stamford Bridge should help us to be very convinced that we have the ability to do that.

"But the reality is you have to show it in every game. There is still so much to happen. But we are glad that we are still alive in the four competitions."

Arsenal drew with champions Liverpool in their previous league game, and Arteta ⁠was wary of Forest, who are 17th in the standings but have recovered from a terrible start to the season since they appointed manager Sean Dyche in October.

"A top coach. Really good at what he does. You can see straight away his fingerprints, the way they play, some of the results they got against big teams as well, how difficult they make it," Reuters quoted Arteta as saying.

"With Sean, they are different. Very efficient in what they do with a clear identity. That is what makes them dangerous."