Egypt: Sami Anan Announces Candidacy for Presidential Elections

Egypt's former army chief of staff Sami Anan speaks during a news conference at his office in Cairo, March 13, 2014. (File Photo: REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany)
Egypt's former army chief of staff Sami Anan speaks during a news conference at his office in Cairo, March 13, 2014. (File Photo: REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany)
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Egypt: Sami Anan Announces Candidacy for Presidential Elections

Egypt's former army chief of staff Sami Anan speaks during a news conference at his office in Cairo, March 13, 2014. (File Photo: REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany)
Egypt's former army chief of staff Sami Anan speaks during a news conference at his office in Cairo, March 13, 2014. (File Photo: REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany)

The National Electoral Authority (NEA) announced that it will start receiving application forms from potential candidates for the 2018 presidential elections on Saturday. Meanwhile, Egypt’s former military Chief of Staff Sami Anan declared his own bid for the presidency during a televised speech.

The NEA will receive submission until January 29, according to the presidential race schedule, which is set to start with the vote of Egyptians abroad on March 16, and on March 26 for Egyptians inside the country.

NEA spokesperson Mahmoud El-Sherif announced that the committee did not receive any possible candidacy bids until closing time on Saturday 5 PM.

Anan announced his candidacy hours after President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi’s announcement that he is running for a second term in office in the presidential poll during his closing speech at the end of the three-day “Tale of a Homeland” conference, where the president and the Egyptian government presented an overview of the projects and achievements made in different fields during the last four years.

During his speech, Anan said he would submit his candidacy for the post of President of the Republic once he has completed the necessary procedures pertaining to his position as former Chief of Staff of the Egyptian Armed Forces, in accordance with military laws and regulations.

He went on to say that as the country is experiencing dangerous times, including the threat of terrorism and deteriorating living conditions. What is needed, he said, is new political and economic policies that respect the constitution and “ensure rights and freedoms, and preserves the spirit of justice and the values of the republican system.”

“I call on civilian and military institutions to maintain neutrality towards everyone who had announced their intention to run and not take unconstitutional sides of a president who will leave his post in a few months,” Anan added.

In 2014, the former military leader declared his intention to run for presidency, but he didn't proceed with his candidacy saying that his decision was "to uphold the country's best interests and to counter conspiracies aimed at the state."

If Anan manages to complete his candidacy requirements, he will be a strong rival for the current president.

To be accepted as a candidate in the presidential election, Egyptian Constitution requires the candidate to be recommended by at least 20 elected parliamentarians or endorsed by at least 25,000 citizens who have the right to vote, in at least 15 governorates, with a minimum of 1,000 supporters from each governorate.

Sisi is endorsed by more than 500 lawmakers out of 596, as well as citizens and other potential candidates.

The NEA issued a decision to assign a number of committees to amend the electoral site of the expatriate citizens, so the citizens can perform their constitutional right to vote in the scheduled presidential elections.

NEA’s executive director Alaa Fouad said that the presidential candidates could present their credentials for themselves or through agents. He added that the agents should have official authorizations from their nominees.

NEA's Deputy Executive Director Major General Rifat Kumsan confirmed that the signing of the medical examination of the applicant will be available until January 26, as the last day for candidates to submit a medical examination.



Israel Orders Evacuation of Area Designated as Humanitarian Zone in Gaza

 A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
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Israel Orders Evacuation of Area Designated as Humanitarian Zone in Gaza

 A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)
A picture taken in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip shows smoke billowing during Israeli army operations in areas east of Khan Younis city on July 26, 2024, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and the Palestinian Hamas movement. (AFP)

Israel’s military ordered the evacuation Saturday of a crowded part of Gaza designated as a humanitarian zone, saying it is planning an operation against Hamas militants in Khan Younis, including parts of Muwasi, a makeshift tent camp where thousands are seeking refuge.

The order comes in response to rocket fire that Israel says originates from the area. It's the second evacuation issued in a week in an area designated for Palestinians fleeing other parts of Gaza. Many Palestinians have been uprooted multiple times in search of safety during Israel's punishing air and ground campaign.

On Monday, after the evacuation order, multiple Israeli airstrikes hit around Khan Younis, killing at least 70 people, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, citing figures from Nasser Hospital.

The area is part of a 60-square-kilometer (roughly 20-square-mile) “humanitarian zone” to which Israel has been telling Palestinians to flee to throughout the war. Much of the area is blanketed with tent camps that lack sanitation and medical facilities and have limited access to aid, United Nations and humanitarian groups say. About 1.8 million Palestinians are sheltering there, according to Israel's estimates. That's more than half Gaza’s pre-war population of 2.3 million.

The war in Gaza has killed more than 39,100 Palestinians, according to the territory’s Health Ministry, which doesn’t distinguish between combatants and civilians in its count. The UN estimated in February that some 17,000 children in the territory are now unaccompanied, and the number is likely to have grown since.

The war began with an assault by Hamas fighters on southern Israel on Oct. 7 that killed 1,200 people, most of them civilians, and took about 250 hostages. About 115 are still in Gaza, about a third of them believed to be dead, according to Israeli authorities.