Houthi Militias Widen Sectarian Rift, Constrain Ramadan Charity Works

A boy searches for food amongst litter on a streetside in Sanaa. —Reuters
A boy searches for food amongst litter on a streetside in Sanaa. —Reuters
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Houthi Militias Widen Sectarian Rift, Constrain Ramadan Charity Works

A boy searches for food amongst litter on a streetside in Sanaa. —Reuters
A boy searches for food amongst litter on a streetside in Sanaa. —Reuters

Houthi militias continue exploiting mosque podiums and hate-stirring religious discourse to serve an Iran-tailored sectarian agenda in Yemen.

Mosque preachers in Sana'a and Houthi-controlled areas under its control ordered to stop loudspeakers during Tarawih prayers and ordered preachers to follow Friday sermons dictated by Houthi authorities.

Militias also have added verses to Friday sermon speeches, praying for their Iran-armed militants to emerge ‘victorious’ from their fight against the internationally-recognized government headed by President Abdrabbuh Mansour Hadi.

Asharq Al-Awsat learned of an official document issued by the Houthi-run Awqaf Ministry in which mosque preachers were ordered not to open loudspeakers during performing Taraweeh prayers in Ramadan.

They also included the adoption of sermons prepared by Houthis on Fridays. Militias threatened to punish any preacher or cleric which goes against orders.

Millions living in Houthi-run areas suffer tragic living circumstances and face an ongoing 19-month salary cut. Militias continue to refuse paying public service employees in their areas.

In an effort to starve the employees and get them to join combat ranks in return for money, the group stressed to local charities not to distribute any food aid during the month of Ramadan, only after obtaining permission from Houthi intelligence services.

In addition, voluntary activists in Sana'a told Asharq Al-Awsat that Houthis issued instructions to local humanitarian organizations which prohibited them from taking on any humanitarian activities such as distributing food and clothing to needy families in Sana'a.

Any charity will first need a Houthi approved permit to practice its works.

Activists say that Houthi-imposed constraints on humanitarian works aim to eventually help the group appropriate aid offered by charity groups, so that they exclusively overlook distribution and make sure coup loyalists get a more than fair share and pump the rest into war efforts.

More so, the United States expressed deep concerns towards the harassment and detention of Baha'is by the Houthis in Sana’a, Yemen.

Houthis have targeted the Baha'i community in inflammatory speech along with a wave of detentions, “court summons,” and punishment without a fair or transparent legal process.

These actions over the past year indicate a persistent pattern of mistreatment of Baha’is in Yemen. These actions appear to be an effort to pressure Yemeni Baha’is to recant their faith.



Gaza Polio Campaign Starts Well, WHO Says, Despite Israeli Strikes

Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
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Gaza Polio Campaign Starts Well, WHO Says, Despite Israeli Strikes

Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinian child is vaccinated against polio during the second round of a vaccination campaign, amid the Israel-Hamas conflict, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, October 14, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization said on Tuesday it had been able to start its polio campaign in central Gaza and vaccinate tens of thousands of children despite Israeli strikes in the designated protected zone hours before.

As part of an agreement between the Israeli military and Palestinian group Hamas, humanitarian pauses in the year-long Gaza war had been due to begin early on Monday to reach hundreds of thousands of children.

However, hours before then, the UN humanitarian office said Israeli forces struck tents near al Aqsa hospital, inside in the zone, where it said four people were burned to death.

The UN Palestinian refugee agency UNRWA said one of its schools in the central Gazan city of Nuseirat, intended as a vaccination site, was hit overnight between Sunday and Monday, killing up to 22 people.

WHO spokesperson Tarik Jašarević told a Geneva press briefing that over 92,000 children, or around half of the children targeted for polio vaccines in the central area, had been inoculated on Monday.

"What we have received from colleagues is that the vaccination went without a major issue yesterday, and we hope It will continue the same way," he said.

Other humanitarian agencies have previously voiced concerns about the viability of the polio campaign in northern Gaza, where an Israeli offensive is under way.

Aid groups carried out an initial round of vaccinations last month, after a baby was partially paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus in August, in the first such case in the territory in 25 years.