Sarraj Dispute with Libya Central Bank Chief Threatens to Empower Muslim Brotherhood

Government of National Accord (GNA) chief Fayez al-Sarraj. (Reuters)
Government of National Accord (GNA) chief Fayez al-Sarraj. (Reuters)
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Sarraj Dispute with Libya Central Bank Chief Threatens to Empower Muslim Brotherhood

Government of National Accord (GNA) chief Fayez al-Sarraj. (Reuters)
Government of National Accord (GNA) chief Fayez al-Sarraj. (Reuters)

The ongoing dispute between Libya’s Government of National Accord (GNA) chief Fayez al-Sarraj and Tripoli-based Central Bank Governor Sadiq al-Kabir is threatening to embolden and strengthen the Muslim Brotherhood’s arm in the bank.

Kabir is seen as an influential member of the Sarraj-headed Presidential Council, which is dominated by the Muslim Brotherhood. He received backing from the council to confront the east-based parliament, which had removed him from his post and appointed Mohammed Abdulsalam al-Shoukri in his place in 2017. Libya’s central bank split into rival administrations in 2017 with one based in the capital and another based in the east.

Tensions had emerged recently after Sarraj called for uniting the banks. This was met with resistance by Kabir, who claimed he was the first to urge the unification of the banks back in 2015. Their differences have led to the emergence of divisions within the bank itself.

A pro-Sarraj banker told Asharq Al-Awsat that “camps” have been formed in the central bank, each with their own accounts, including some belonging to the Muslim Brotherhood leaderships that back Kabir against the Sarraj.

Sarraj, for his part, openly spoke of the dispute in a televised address Wednesday, revealing that the situation with Kabir had reached an “impasse”. He explained that the dispute erupted during the drafting of the state budget and that the GNA had reached a “dead end” with Kabir after he had refused the government’s request to adopt an emergency budget to tackle Libya’s crises.

Sarraj appears to have his hands tied by the Muslim Brotherhood, observers told Asharq Al-Awsat. They noted that communication between him and Kabir had ceased and they have resorted to mediations to resolve the dispute over the budget. They blamed Kabir for halting the documentary credits system and for the unjustified delay in paying salaries.

Among the Muslim Brotherhood leaderships that are wielding their influence in the Central Bank is Fathi Aqoub, who serves as secretary of its board, and Tariq al-Maqri, who is a member of the board.

Member of the east-based central bank, Ramzi Agha, had previously charged that the Tripoli bank has been “taken over” by the Muslim Brotherhood’s branch in Libya.

Libyan National Army spokesman Ahmed al-Mismari had made similar accusations in March. He said the Muslim Brotherhood had appointed members to high positions in the bank to “finance its groups and militias”.

Observers noted that the timing of the dispute between Sarraj and Kabir was inopportune as the GNA continues to struggle against an LNA offensive against Tripoli, the halt in oil production and the coronavirus outbreak.



Italy Says Wants Military to Stay in Lebanon after UN Peacekeepers Leave

A Lebanese army officer and an Italian officer from the UNIFIL force during a joint mission in southern Lebanon (UNIFIL)
A Lebanese army officer and an Italian officer from the UNIFIL force during a joint mission in southern Lebanon (UNIFIL)
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Italy Says Wants Military to Stay in Lebanon after UN Peacekeepers Leave

A Lebanese army officer and an Italian officer from the UNIFIL force during a joint mission in southern Lebanon (UNIFIL)
A Lebanese army officer and an Italian officer from the UNIFIL force during a joint mission in southern Lebanon (UNIFIL)

Italy said Monday it intends to keep a military presence in Lebanon even after the UN peacekeeping force it belongs to leaves as planned from December 31, 2026.

"Even after (the peacekeeping force) UNIFIL, Italy will continue to do its part, supporting with conviction the international presence and supporting the capacity development of the Lebanese armed forces," Defencs Minister Guido Crosetto said during a visit to Lebanon, according to a statement.

Asked by AFP if this meant Italy wanted to maintain a military presence in the country, a ministry spokesman confirmed that this was the case.

The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) has acted as a buffer between Israel and Lebanon since 1978, remaining after Israel ended an occupation of southern Lebanon in 2000.

Lebanon had wanted UNIFIL to stay.

But the UN Security Council voted in August to allow only one final extension for UNIFIL after pressure from Israel and its US ally to end the mandate.

UNIFIL is currently led by Italian Major General Diodato Abagnara and numbers 9,923 troops from 49 countries, according to the force's website.

Italy is the second biggest contributing country with 1,099 soldiers deployed after Indonesia which has 1,232 soldiers.

Israel has hailed the termination of UNIFIL and urged the Beirut government to exert its authority after an Israeli military campaign which devastated Iranian-backed militia Hezbollah.

Under a truce between Israel and Hezbollah, the long-fledgling Lebanese national army has been deploying in southern Lebanon and dismantling Hezbollah's infrastructure.

"Support is needed to strengthen the Lebanese armed forces, so that they are in the best possible position to defend the country, ensuring security and respect for its borders," Crosetto said in Monday's statement.

"We will guarantee our presence in multilateral and bilateral contexts," he said.


Türkiye Expects Second Phase of Gaza Ceasefire Deal to Start in Early 2026

This overview shows a destroyed mosque and other buildings in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip on October 7, 2024 on the first anniversary of the ongoing war in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
This overview shows a destroyed mosque and other buildings in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip on October 7, 2024 on the first anniversary of the ongoing war in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
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Türkiye Expects Second Phase of Gaza Ceasefire Deal to Start in Early 2026

This overview shows a destroyed mosque and other buildings in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip on October 7, 2024 on the first anniversary of the ongoing war in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)
This overview shows a destroyed mosque and other buildings in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip on October 7, 2024 on the first anniversary of the ongoing war in the Palestinian territory between Israel and Hamas. (AFP)

Türkiye expects the second phase ​of a Gaza ceasefire deal to begin early in 2026, ‌Foreign Minister Hakan ‌Fidan ‌said ⁠on ​Monday, ‌following talks with US, Qatari and Egyptian officials in Miami over ⁠the weekend, Reuters reported.

Speaking at ‌a press ‍conference ‍in Damascus, ‍Fidan said the discussions focused on obstacles to ​advancing the deal to its next ⁠phase, adding that the priority was for Gaza’s governance to be taken over by a Palestinian-led group.


Israeli Military Says It Is Examining Killing of Palestinian Teen in West Bank 

Israeli soldiers carrying weapons walk during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, December 20, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli soldiers carrying weapons walk during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, December 20, 2025. (Reuters)
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Israeli Military Says It Is Examining Killing of Palestinian Teen in West Bank 

Israeli soldiers carrying weapons walk during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, December 20, 2025. (Reuters)
Israeli soldiers carrying weapons walk during a weekly settlers' tour in Hebron, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, December 20, 2025. (Reuters)

The Israeli military said it was reviewing an incident in the occupied West Bank in which soldiers shot dead a 16-year-old Palestinian who they said had thrown a brick at them, after CCTV footage appeared to show he was not doing so when shot.

Asked about the video, an Israeli military spokesperson said: "A Palestinian suspected of hurling a block at Israeli soldiers was shot. The incident is under review."

Palestinian officials said that Rayyan Mohammad Abu Mualla was shot and killed on Saturday in the northern West Bank town of Qabatiya, during a raid by the Israeli military.

The Israeli military initially said on Saturday: "During operational activity in the area of ‌Qabatiya, a ‌terrorist hurled a block toward the soldiers, who responded ‌with ⁠fire and eliminated ‌the terrorist."

CCTV footage showed two Israeli soldiers - one crouching and one standing on a lit street corner at dark - and a third soldier appearing to take position in an adjacent street leading to the same corner.

A person is then seen walking down a street and as he reaches the corner, he is shot by the crouching soldier and falls back and onto the ground.

The video does not appear to ⁠show him throwing a block or holding one.

The video starts six minutes before the shooting, showing the streets ‌empty and then a military vehicle driving down ‍the street as one person peers off ‍a rooftop and another through a window as the soldiers arrive at ‍the scene.

The person who is shot appears in the video three seconds before the shooting, and it is not possible to ascertain what the person was doing or holding before he is seen.

The footage was obtained from the owner of the security camera and its location and date were verified by Reuters. The incident is partly obscured because of the angle of the camera and the ⁠low light.

Abu Mualla's mother, Ibtihal, said that the Israeli military had taken his body away.

CCTV footage from around 22 minutes after the shooting appears to show his body being placed by soldiers on a stretcher and driven away in a military vehicle 11 minutes after that, 33 minutes after the shooting.

"They could have shot him in the leg, my son didn't throw anything towards them," said Mualla. "I want to bury my son with dignity," she said.

The Israeli military did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Since January, when Israel began stepping up raids in the northern West Bank, 53 Palestinian minors have been killed by Israeli forces, according to ‌the Palestinian health ministry.